Abstract
The burden of unsafe care is still very high all around the globe. A study conducted in 2012 in African and Middle Eastern Countries reports that in developing countries the incidence of adverse event is 8,2% and of these 83% are preventable. WHO estimates that about 287.000 are maternal deaths, 1 million fetal deaths during intrapartum period and 3 million deaths of infants during the neonatal period. WHO promoted a campaign for adopting the Safe Childbirth Checklist (SCC), that is an organized list of evidence-based essential birth practices, which targets the major causes of maternal deaths, intrapartum-related stillbirths and neonatal deaths that occur in health-care facilities. The objectives of the project are: introducing the WHO SCC in one hospital of Kenya and evaluating the locally adapted tool in terms of impact on safety and quality and its usability and feasibility. The Centre for Clinical Risk Management and Patient Safety, the Centre for Global Health, the University Hospital of Siena the Ruaraka Uhai Neema Hospital undersigned a partnership following the WHO African Partnership for Patient Safety model for implementing safety and quality in the maternal and neonatal area in particular through the use of the WHO SCC. The WHO SCC has been adopted with a positive feedback from midwifes. The childbirth checklist has increased the delivery of some essential childbirth-related care practices and the appropriateness during the administration of antibiotic therapy and antihypertensive treatment. The twinning model proposed by WHO has the potential to go far beyond patient safety issue it can advance efforts towards building resilient health systems.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Wilson RM, Michel P, Olsen S, Gibberd RW, Vincent C et al (2012) Patient safety in developing countries: retrospective estimation of scale and nature of harm in patient and hospital. BMJ 344:e832
The Joint Commission, Sentinel Event Data Root Causes by Event Type 2004–2014
WHO (2015) Trends in Maternal Mortality: 1990 to 2015. Estimates by WHO, UNICEF, UNFPA, World Bank Group and the United Nation Population Division. WHO, Geneva
WHO, UNICEF (2014) Every Newborn: an action plan to end preventable deaths: executive summary, Geneva: World Health Organization
WHO (2007) Everybody business: strengthening health systems to improve health outcomes, WHO’s framework for action
WHO (2013) Safe childbirth checklist programme: an overview. WHO, Geneva
Spector JM, Agrawal P, Kodkany B, Lipsitz S, Lashoher A, Dziekan G, Bahl R, Meri-aldi M, Mathai M, Lemer C (2012) Improving quality of care for maternal and newborn health: prospective pilot study of the WHO safe childbirth checklist program. PLoS ONE 7(5):e35151
Patabendige M, Senanayake H (2015) Implementation of the WHO safe childbirth checklist program at a tertiary care setting in Sri Lanka: a developing country experience. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth 15:491
Semrau KEA, Hirschhorn LR, Delaney MM, Singh VP, Saurastri R, Sharma N, Tuller DE, Firestone R, Lipsitz S, Dhingra‑Kumar N, Kodkany BS, Kumar V, Gawande AA (2017) Outcomes of a coaching-based WHO safe childbirth checklist program in India. New Engl J Med 377:2313–2324. https://doi.org/10.1056/nejmoa1701075
Eccles MP, Mittman BS (2006) Welcome to implementation science. Implement Sci 1:1
WHO Twinning Partnerships for Improvement (2016) Building capacity to reactivate safe essential health services and sustain health service resilience, WHO
Hollnagel E, Wears RL, Braithwaite J (2015) From Safety-I to Safety-II: a white paper. The Resilient Health Care Net: published simultaneously by the University of Southern Denmark, University of Florida, USA, and Macquarie University, Australia
Institute for Healthcare Improvement (2003) The Breakthrough Series: IHI’s Collaborative Model for Achieving Breakthrough Improvement. IHI Innovation Series white paper, Boston
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Dagliana, G. et al. (2019). WHO Safe Childbirth Checklist: The Experience of Kenya According to the WHO African Partnership for Patient Safety. In: Bagnara, S., Tartaglia, R., Albolino, S., Alexander, T., Fujita, Y. (eds) Proceedings of the 20th Congress of the International Ergonomics Association (IEA 2018). IEA 2018. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 818. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-96098-2_90
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-96098-2_90
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-96097-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-96098-2
eBook Packages: Intelligent Technologies and RoboticsIntelligent Technologies and Robotics (R0)