Skip to main content

Barriers, Drivers and Impact of a Simplified Occupational Safety and Health Management System in Micro and Small Enterprises

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 791))

Abstract

Micro and Small enterprises (MiSEs) are the most widespread kinds of company present in the world. As far as these companies’ management structures are concerned, huge variety and fragmentation seem to be critical factors in the effective and efficient implementation of a standard (e.g., BS OHSAS 18001, now ISO 45001) occupational safety and health management system (OHSMS), together with a systematic lack of resources (both economic and in terms of available man-hours). This research identifies and discusses the barriers to and drivers of the implementation of a OSHMS and its impact on MiSEs through a multistep research methodology consisting of: (1) a review of the existent literature; (2) a survey; (3) a dialogue workshop; and (4) follow-up interviews. The results are reported and discussed, so as to underline critical aspects linked to OSHMS implementation, together with practical suggestions aiming at supporting such companies in their implementation process.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Champoux, D., Brun, J.P.: Occupational health and safety management in small size enterprises: an overview of the situation and avenues for intervention and research. Saf. Sci. 41, 301–318 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Hasle, P., Kines, P., Andersen, L.P.: Small enterprises owners’ accident causation attribution and prevention. Saf. Sci. 47, 9–19 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Fabiano, B., Curro, F., Pastorino, R.: A study of the relationship between occupational injuries and firm size and type in the Italian industry. Saf. Sci. 42, 587–600 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Micheli, G.J.L., Cagno, E.: Dealing with SMEs as a whole issues: warnings from empirical evidence. Saf. Sci. 48, 729–733 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Lansdown, T.C., Deighan, C., Brotherton, C.: Health and safety in the small to medium sized enterprises. Psychosocial opportunities for intervention. RR578, HSE Books, London (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Munshi, K., Parker, D., Samant, Y., Brosseau, L., Pan, W., Xi, M.: Machine safety evaluation in small metal working facilities: an evaluation of inter-reliability in the quantification of machine-related hazards. Am. J. Ind. Med. 48, 381–388 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Vickers, I., James, P., Smallbone, D., Badlock, R.: Understanding small firm responses to regulation: the case of workplace health and safety. Policy Stud. 26, 149–169 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Lehtinen, S.: Activities and ways of organizing better occupational health and safety in small workplaces: special focus on information. Ind. Health 44, 13–16 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Masi, D., Cagno, E.: Barriers to OHS interventions in small and medium enterprises. Saf. Sci. 71, 226–241 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Hahn, E.S., Murphy, L.R.: A short scale of measuring safety climate. Saf. Sci. 46, 1047–1066 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Robson, L.S., Clarke, J.A., Cullen, K., Bielecky, A., Severin, C., Bigelow, P.L., Irvin, E., Culyer, A., Mahood, Q.: The effectiveness of occupational health and safety management systems interventions: a systematic review. Saf. Sci. 45, 329–353 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Arocena, P., Nunez, I.: An empirical analysis of the effectiveness of occupational health and safety management systems in SMEs. Int. Small Bus. J. 28, 398–419 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Llyod’s register: https://www.lr.org/en/iso-14001-environmental-management/

  14. British Standard Institute: https://www.bsigroup.com

  15. Jones, S., Kirchsteiger, C., Bjerke, W.: The importance of near miss reporting to further improve safety performance. J. L. Prev. Process Ind. 12, 59–67 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This paper presents some of the results of the project SOLVO. The project, born in and developed with the participation of the University of Salento, and of the Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Epidemiology and Hygiene of INAIL (the Italian Workers’ Compensation Authority), granted by INAIL itself.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Guido J. L. Micheli .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Micheli, G.J.L. et al. (2019). Barriers, Drivers and Impact of a Simplified Occupational Safety and Health Management System in Micro and Small Enterprises. In: Arezes, P. (eds) Advances in Safety Management and Human Factors. AHFE 2018. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 791. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-94589-7_8

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-94589-7_8

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-94588-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-94589-7

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics