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E-Street for Prevention of Falls of the Elderly an Urban Virtual Environment for Human–Computer Interaction from Lower Limb Movements

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Abstract

Virtual reality (VR) interfaces have been widely applied in different areas of knowledge, due to the popularization of smartphones and the low cost of immersive devices (VR glasses). In this context, we present a VR solution that reproduces an urban virtual environment (called e-Street), aimed at preventing falls in the elderly, improving spatial orientation/navigation and stimulating the movement of the lower limbs (stationary march) for patients in the physical and neurofunctional recovery process. The user controls the virtual environment with body movements of the lower limbs from ultrasound sensors (positioned in the ankle region) connected to an Arduino board, which communicates via Bluetooth with e-Street (running on a smartphone, inserted in VR glasses). e-Street can be used as (physically active) digital entertainment and provides accessibility to adapted physical activity, considering that the input movement is personalized for each user.

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Acknowledgements

The authors would like to acknowledge the contribution of Marcelo Fernandes de Oliveira and Jorge Vicente Lopes da Silva from the Information Technology Center (CTI – Renato Archer), who helped to develop the support (3D printing) for the ultrasonic sensors and the Arduino board. This study was supported by grants from Sao Paulo Research Foundation (FAPESP number 2015/23830-4, linked to BRAINN RIDC number 2013/07559-3).

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Correspondence to Alexandre Brandão .

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Brandão, A. et al. (2019). E-Street for Prevention of Falls of the Elderly an Urban Virtual Environment for Human–Computer Interaction from Lower Limb Movements. In: Iano, Y., Arthur, R., Saotome, O., Vieira Estrela, V., Loschi, H. (eds) Proceedings of the 3rd Brazilian Technology Symposium. BTSym 2017. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-93112-8_25

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-93112-8_25

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-93111-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-93112-8

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

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