Skip to main content

Trauma in Relationship—Healing by Religion: Restoring Dignity and Meaning After Traumatic Experiences

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
  • 564 Accesses

Abstract

Trauma in relationship, often experienced as micro-trauma, may affect spirituality as spirituality is lived as and in a relationship to God. If a relationship is traumatizing it effects all dimensions of the human being and dispossesses him/her of his/her dignity. In trauma, identity is breaking and the offender denies the existence of his victim. Against this inner breakdown, the basic acceptance can provide healing forces. In pastoral care God’s promise “it is good that you exist” can be experienced concretely. In a traumatic relationship, individuality is destroyed. Against the malignant verdict of the offender, pastoral care can provide the experience of the “it is good how you are”. The loss of relationships by infidelity can heal in a faithful relationship, which provides the covenant that the first two promises will be true forever. This triple promise confirms a person’s dignity; it is a promise, which is finally and in an unbroken fidelity given by God himself.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   79.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   99.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   129.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Bibliography

  • Crastnopol, Margaret. 2015. Micro-Trauma: A Psychoanalytic Understanding of Cumulative Psychic Injury. New York and London: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Faure, Hendrik, Christel Lüdecke, and Ulrich Sachsse (eds.). 2010. Sucht—Bindung—Trauma. Psychotherapie von Sucht und Traumafolgen im neurobiologischen Kontext. Stuttgart: Schattauer.

    Google Scholar 

  • –Faure, Hendrik, Christel Lüdecke, and Ulrich Sachsse. 2010. Klinischer Alltag—verwirrende Klinik, 3–10.

    Google Scholar 

  • –Lüdecke, Christel. 2010a. Zusammenhänge zwischen Traumatisierung, Posttraumatischer Belastungsstörung und Suchterkrankung, 11–26.

    Google Scholar 

  • –Lüdecke, Christel. 2010b. Die integrative Behandlung, 125–140.

    Google Scholar 

  • –Lüdecke, Christel, and Ulrich Sachsse. 2010. Die therapeutische Beziehung in der Behandlung traumatisierter Suchtkranker, 141–174.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fischer, Gottfried and Peter Riedesser. 2003. Lehrbuch der Psychotraumatologie. München and Basel: Ernst Reinhardt.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fliss, Claudia and Ute Timmermann. 2008. Trauma und Traumafolgen. Erklärungsmodelle. In Handbuch Trauma und Dissoziation: Interdisziplinäre Kooperation für komplex traumatisierte Menschen, ed. Claudia Fliss and Claudia Igney, 72–97. Lengerich: Papst Science Publishers.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ford, Julian D. 2011. Neurobiologische und entwicklungspsychologische Forschung und ihre klinischen Implikationen. In Komplexe traumatische Belastungsstörungen und ihre Behandlung: Eine evidenzbasierte Anleitung, ed. Christine A. Courtois and Julian D. Ford, 51–80. Paderborn: Junfermann Verlag.

    Google Scholar 

  • Igney, Claudia. 2008. Täterstrategien und Täter-Opfer-Dynamiken. In Handbuch Trauma und Dissoziation. Interdisziplinäre Kooperation für komplex traumatisierte Menschen, ed. Claudia Fliss and Claudia Igney, 38–50. Lengerich: Papst Science Publishers.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jones, Serene. 2009. Trauma and Grace. Theology in a Ruptures World. Louisville: Westminster John Knox.

    Google Scholar 

  • Karger, André, ed. 2012. Vergessen, vergelten, vergeben, versöhnen? Weiterleben mit dem Trauma. Psychoanalytische Blätter. Band 30. Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht.

    Google Scholar 

  • –Hirsch, Mathias. 2012. Schuldanerkennung—Verzeihen—Versöhnen, 32–52.

    Google Scholar 

  • –Kapust, Antje. 2012. Aussöhnung mit der Fremdheit des Traumas, 97–113.

    Google Scholar 

  • –Karger, André. 2012. Verzeihung—Reconciliation—Versöhnung. Versuch der Differenzierung verschiedener Konzepte, 12–31.

    Google Scholar 

  • –Schnell, Martin W. 2012. Ethik der Erinnerung—Thesen zur Grundlegung, 149–160.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kraemer, Horst. 2003. Das Trauma der Gewalt. Wie Gewalt entsteht und sich auswirkt. Psychotraumata und ihre Behandlung. München: Kösel.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rambo, Shelly. 2010. Spirit and Trauma. A Theology of Remaining. Louisville: Westminster John Knox Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Reddemann, Luise. 2008. Würde—Annäherung an einen vergessenen Wert in der Psychotherapie. Stuttgart: Klett Cotta.

    Google Scholar 

  • Röhr, Heinz-Peter. 2010. Missbrauch überleben. Heilung nach sexueller und emotionaler Gewalt. Mannheim: Patmos

    Google Scholar 

  • Rosenberg, Frank. 2010. Introjekt und Trauma. Eine Einführung in eine integrative psychoanalytische Traumabehandlung. Frankfurt a. Main: Brandes & Apsel.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sorgedrager, Dafnea B. Familienwahrheiten: Spurensuche in uns. Neustadt a. d. Aisch.

    Google Scholar 

  • Walker, Donald F., Christine A. Courtois, and Jamie D. Aten (eds.). 2015. Spiritually Oriented Psychotherapy for Trauma. Washington: American psychological association.

    Google Scholar 

  • –Aten, Jamie, Kari A. O’Grady, Glen Milstein, David Boan, Melissa A. Smigelsky, Alice Schruba, and Isaak Weaver. 2015. Providing Spiritual and Emotional Care in Response to Disaster, 189–210.

    Google Scholar 

  • –Courtois, Christine A. 2015. First, Do Not Harm: Ethics of Attending to Spiritual Issues in Trauma Treatment, 55–75.

    Google Scholar 

  • –Deusen, Stephanie van, and Christine A. Courtois. 2015. Spirituality, Religion, and Complex Developmental Trauma, 29–54.

    Google Scholar 

  • –Frawley-O’Dea, Mary Gail. 2015. God Images in Clinical Work with Sexual Abuse Survivors: A Relational Psychodynamic Paradigm, 169–188.

    Google Scholar 

  • –Richards, P. Scott, Randy K. Hardman, Troy Lea, and Michael E. Berrett. 2015. Religious and Spiritual Assessment of Trauma Survivors, 77–102.

    Google Scholar 

  • –Slattery, Jeanne M., and Crystal L. Park. 2015. Spirituality and Making Meaning: Implications for Therapy with Trauma Survivors, 127–146.

    Google Scholar 

  • –Walker, Donald F., Christine A. Courtois, and Jamie D. Aten. 2015a. Introduction, 3–13.

    Google Scholar 

  • –Walker, Donald F., Christine A. Courtois, and Jamie D. Aten. 2015b. Basics of Working on Spiritual Matters with Traumatized Individuals, 15–28.

    Google Scholar 

  • –Walker, Donald F., Kerry I. Mcgregor McGregor, David Quagliana, Rachel L. Stephens, and Katlin R. Knodel. 2015c. Understanding and Responding to Changes in Spirituality and Religion After Traumatic Events, 147–168.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wulf, Claudia Mariéle. 2011. Der Mensch—ein Phänomen. Eine phänomenologische, theologische und ethische Anthropologie. Vallendar: Patris.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wulf, Claudia Mariéle. 2014. Wenn das Ich zerbricht. Gedanken zum Psychotrauma für Betroffene und ihre Begleiter. Münster: LIT.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wurmser, Léon. 2007. Torment Me Bus Don’t Abandon Me. Maryland: Rowman & Littlefield.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wurmser, Léon. 2012. Mein Licht ist in deiner Hand. Betrachtungen eines Analytikers über Religion, Philosophie und Literatur. Eschborn: Klotz.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Mariéle Wulf .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 The Author(s)

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Wulf, M. (2019). Trauma in Relationship—Healing by Religion: Restoring Dignity and Meaning After Traumatic Experiences. In: Ganzevoort, R., Sremac, S. (eds) Trauma and Lived Religion . Palgrave Studies in Lived Religion and Societal Challenges. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-91872-3_7

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-91872-3_7

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-91871-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-91872-3

  • eBook Packages: Social SciencesSocial Sciences (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics