Skip to main content

Probabilistic Approach to Forecasting of the Risk Caused by Groundwater Contamination

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Natural Hazards and Risk Research in Russia

Abstract

In this chapter, a probabilistic approach to forecasting of the risk caused by groundwater contamination is considered. The general conceptual model submitted for consideration includes two parts: (1) a model of the impact of contaminated groundwater resulting from urban sources; and (2) a model of the impact of contaminated groundwater on the recipients. Examples of the probabilistic approach to forecasting of the risk of groundwater contamination are considered in the territories of the leaching fields of domestic wastewater, the gas station and radioactive waste repository. Stochastic modeling was used for risk forecasting. The probability of water intake contamination, damage to the population from contamination of drinking water, and the value of the risk were calculated.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

eBook
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Ayala F. J. (1987). Introducción a los riesgos geológicos. In F. J. Ayala (Ed.), Riesgos Geológicos, IGME, Serie Geologıá Ambiental, Madrid (pp. 3–19).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Chiang, W. H., & Kinzelbach, W. (2001). 3D-groundwater modeling with PMWIN (1st ed.). New York: Springer Berlin Heidelberg ISBN 3-540 67744-5.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Deutsch, C. V., & Journel, A. G. (1997). GSLIB: geostatistical software library and users guide (2nd ed.). New York: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Galitskaya, I. V., Pozdnyakova, I. A., Toms, L. S. (2010). Assessment of hydrogeochemical hazard and risk in the urbanized territories. Global groundwater resources and management. Selected papers from the 33rd International Geological Congress, Oslo (Norway).

    Google Scholar 

  5. Mark, R. K., & Stuart-Alexander, D. E. (1977). Disasters as a necessary part of benefit–cost analyses. Science 16, 197(4309), 1160–1162.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Petak, W., & Atkinson, A. (1982). Natural hazard risk assessment and public policy. New York: Springer Verlag.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  7. Rosen, L., & LeGrand, H. E. (1997). An outline of a guidance framework for assessing hydrogeological risks at early stages. Ground Water, 35(2), 195–204.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Rowe, W. D. (1977). An anatomy of risk. New York: Wiley.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Samsonovа, L. M., Kochergina, N. V., et al. (2004). Modeling strontium-90 delay by fractured rocks in the halo of groundwater contamination in the area near Lake Karachay. Issues of Radiation Safety, 2, 30–41.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Udias, A., et al. (1999). Principles of seismology. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Galitskaya, I., Pozdnyakova, I., Batrak, G., Toms, L., Palagushin, A. (2019). Probabilistic Approach to Forecasting of the Risk Caused by Groundwater Contamination. In: Svalova, V. (eds) Natural Hazards and Risk Research in Russia. Innovation and Discovery in Russian Science and Engineering. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-91833-4_3

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics