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European Commission Initiatives Supporting Technology Transfer

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Capacity Building in Technology Transfer

Part of the book series: SxI - Springer for Innovation / SxI - Springer per l'Innovazione ((SXIINNO,volume 14))

Abstract

Since the early 2000’s the European Commission has supported technology transfer as a means to facilitate the transfer of knowledge to enhance innovation and the competitiveness of the EU economy. This support has taken a number of forms. Firstly the Commission has convened a number of groups of experts and issued a number of policy statements drawing attention to the importance of improving linkages between public researchers and industry and regulations and guidelines facilitating knowledge and technology transfer from the former to the latter. Secondly the Commission has funded a number of projects to improve the capacity of public research organisations and higher education institutes performing research to engage in more technology transfer. Finally the Commission has, through its funding programme Horizon 2020 and its rules for participation; respectively created instruments to fund and finance technology transfer and facilitated the claiming of patent costs as eligible costs in its framework research programmes.

See https://ec.europa.eu/programmes/horizon2020/.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    In the context of the EU’s Lisbon strategy, the European Council set an objective to raise overall R&D investment to 3% of GDP by 2010.

  2. 2.

    http://ec.europa.eu/research/era/pdf/iprmanagementguidelines-report.pdf.

  3. 3.

    http://www.desca-2020.eu/about-desca/what-is-desca/#.

  4. 4.

    http://www.desca-2020.eu/latest-version-of-desca/desca-2020-version-12/.

  5. 5.

    OMC is a soft governance tool, agreed between MS at the Lisbon European Council in March 2000 as an instrument for coordinating national policies by collectively defining objectives and indicators in specific areas. The OMC aimed at ensuring satisfactory progress in policy areas that are primarily within MS competence, involving an exchange of information and best practice, fixing European guidelines and translating them into national and regional policies, establishing indicators and benchmarks, periodic monitoring, evaluation and peer review organised as mutual learning processes.

  6. 6.

    http://ec.europa.eu/invest-in-research/action/2003_actionplan_en.htm.

  7. 7.

    http://ec.europa.eu/invest-in-research/pdf/download_en/final_crest_report_march2006.pdf.

  8. 8.

    http://ec.europa.eu/invest-in-research/pdf/download_en/2006-2977_web1.pdf.

  9. 9.

    http://ec.europa.eu/research/innovation-union/pdf/KI-01-14-460-EN-N-IP_valuation_Expert_Group.pdf#view=fit&pagemode=none.

  10. 10.

    Putting knowledge into practice: A broad based innovation strategy for the EU—COM (2006) 502. http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/HTML/?uri=LEGISSUM:i23035&from=EN.

  11. 11.

    http://ec.europa.eu/invest-in-research/pdf/com2007182_en.pdf.

  12. 12.

    http://ec.europa.eu/invest-in-research/pdf/ip_recommendation_en.pdf.

  13. 13.

    http://ec.europa.eu/invest-in-research/pdf/download_en/st10323_en08.pdf.

  14. 14.

    http://ec.europa.eu/research/era/pdf/era-communication/era-communication_en.pdf.

  15. 15.

    http://ec.europa.eu/research/innovation-union/pdf/b1_studies-b5_web-publication_mainreport-kt_oi.pdf#view=fit&pagemode=none.

  16. 16.

    http://www.europarl.europa.eu/summits/lis1_en.htm.

  17. 17.

    http://ec.europa.eu/research/innovation-union/pdf/innovation-union-communication_en.pdf#view=fit&pagemode=none.

  18. 18.

    http://ec.europa.eu/research/innovation-union/pdf/expert-groups/report_of_the_expert_group_on_patent_aggregation_-_2015.pdf#view=fit&pagemode=none.

  19. 19.

    http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2010:335:0036:0042:EN:PDF.

  20. 20.

    http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:32014R0316&from=EN.

  21. 21.

    http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=OJ:C:2008:115:FULL&from=EN.

  22. 22.

    Self-sustainable in this context means sustainable from a financial perspective, i.e. financial autonomy from the EC at the end of the project.

  23. 23.

    http://www.eua.be/.

  24. 24.

    http://www.eirma.org/.

  25. 25.

    http://www.earto.eu/.

  26. 26.

    http://www.eua.be/Libraries/publications-homepage-list/Responsible_Partnering_Guidelines_09.pdf?sfvrsn=2.

  27. 27.

    ASTP, the Association of Science and Technology Professionals was founded in 2000 and was a similar organisation whose mission was to professionalize and promote technology transfer between the European science base and industry by organising conferences and training courses and master classes to improve technology transfer skills for all levels of experience and provide a virtual community for year round exchange of best practices by its members.

  28. 28.

    http://cordis.europa.eu/news/rcn/11447_en.html.

  29. 29.

    https://www.iprhelpdesk.eu/.

  30. 30.

    https://www.iprhelpdesk.eu/library.

  31. 31.

    http://www.ipr-hub.eu/.

  32. 32.

    http://cordis.europa.eu/result/rcn/54403_en.html.

  33. 33.

    https://www.eukts.eu/.

  34. 34.

    http://www.ttt-manager.eu.

  35. 35.

    www.efcocert.eu.

  36. 36.

    http://ec.europa.eu/research/innovation-union/pdf/kt_headline_indicators.pdf#view=fit&pagemode=none.

  37. 37.

    http://ec.europa.eu/research/innovation-union/pdf/kti-report-final.pdf#view=fit&pagemode=none.

  38. 38.

    http://eif.europa.eu/what_we_do/equity/single_eu_equity_instrument/innovation_equity/index.htm

  39. 39.

    http://entente-health.eu/.

  40. 40.

    http://exploitation.meta-group.com/Documents/short_leaflet.pdf.

  41. 41.

    https://ec.europa.eu/jrc/communities/community/tto-circle-community.

  42. 42.

    http://www.fch.europa.eu/sites/default/files/h2020-rules-participation_en.pdf.

  43. 43.

    http://ec.europa.eu/research/participants/data/ref/h2020/grants_manual/amga/h2020-amga_en.pdf.

  44. 44.

    Ibid., page 89.

  45. 45.

    Ibid., page 227.

  46. 46.

    http://ec.europa.eu/programmes/horizon2020/en/h2020-section/sme-instrument.

  47. 47.

    SMEs can however organise a project in the way that best fits their business needs—meaning that subcontracting is not excluded.

  48. 48.

    https://ec.europa.eu/easme/en/fast-track-innovation-fti-pilot.

  49. 49.

    http://www.eurekanetwork.org/eureka-eurostars.

  50. 50.

    EUREKA is an intergovernmental network supporting market oriented RD&I projects, facilitating innovation and access to finance http://www.eurekanetwork.org/.

  51. 51.

    https://ec.europa.eu/research/eic/

  52. 52.

    http://www.eif.europa.eu/news_centre/publications/innovfin_technology_transfer.pdf.

  53. 53.

    http://www.eif.europa.eu/what_we_do/equity/single_eu_equity_instrument/innovfin-equity/index.htm.

  54. 54.

    http://www.eib.org/products/blending/innovfin/.

  55. 55.

    https://erc.europa.eu/.

  56. 56.

    https://erc.europa.eu/funding/proof-concept.

  57. 57.

    https://eit.europa.eu/.

  58. 58.

    http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:52014XC0627(01)&from=EN.

  59. 59.

    http://ec.europa.eu/regional_policy/en/funding/erdf/.

  60. 60.

    http://ec.europa.eu/growth/industry/innovation/facts-figures/scoreboards_en.

  61. 61.

    https://ec.europa.eu/research/eic/index.cfm.

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Correspondence to Patrick McCutcheon .

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McCutcheon, P. (2019). European Commission Initiatives Supporting Technology Transfer. In: Granieri, M., Basso, A. (eds) Capacity Building in Technology Transfer. SxI - Springer for Innovation / SxI - Springer per l'Innovazione, vol 14. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-91461-9_2

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