Skip to main content

Macromolecular Complex Architectures: Synthesis and Characterization

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Materials and Sustainable Development (SMSD 2017)

Included in the following conference series:

  • 1200 Accesses

Abstract

The use of polymer materials becomes very important in our everyday life and their applications include several industries. The majority of such materials were synthesized for a long time via free radical polymerization FRP process. However, the obtained architectures were generally not controlled. In the mid 1990s, new controlled polymerization mechanisms were developed in the objective to synthesis a new controlled polymers able to satisfy our various needs in different sectors.

In this contribution, we are particularly interested in the synthesis and characterization of two controlled macromolecular families: gradient and block copolymers. As it will be presented, the nitroxyde mediated polymerization NMP was successfully applied in the synthesis of those complex architectures, using Styrene, Butyl acrylate and methyl methacrylate as monomers at different temperatures. Many experimental techniques were preferentially chosen to confirm the obtaining of required architectures. As example, let us quote SEC, H-RMN, RMN-HMBC and DSC techniques.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Braunecker, W.A., Matyjaszewski, K.: Controlled living radical: features, developments and perspectives. Prog. Polym. Sci. 32, 93–146 (2007)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Coessens, V., Pintauer, T., Matyjaszeski, K.: Functional polymers by atom radical polymerisation. Prog. Polym. Sci. 2001(26), 337–377 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Moad, G., Rizzardo, E., Thang, S.H.: Living radical polymerization by the RAFT process. Aust. J. Chem. 58, 379–410 (2005)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Moad, G., Rizzardo, E., Thang, S.H.: Living radical polymerization by the RAFT process. Aust. J. Chem. 2006(59), 669–692 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hawker, J.C., Bosman, A.W., Harth, E.: New polymer synthesis by nitroxide mediated living radical polymerizations. Chem. Rev. 101, 3661–3688 (2001)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Charleux, B., Nicolas, J.: Water-soluble SG1-based alkoxyamines: a breakthrough in controlled/living free-radical polymerization in aqueous dispersed media. Polymer 48, 5813–5833 (2007)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Singh, A.N., Rupesh, D., Thakre, J.C., More, P.K., Sharma, Y.K.A.: Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering, vol. 54, pp. 1077–1095 (2015)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Pakula, T., Matyjaszewski, K.: Copolymers with controlled distribution of comonomers along the chain, 1. Structure, thermodynamics and dynamic properties of gradient copolymers. Comput. Simul. Macromol. Theory Simul. 5, 987–1006 (1996)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • CherifI, N., Issoulie, A., Khoukh, A., Benaboura, A., Save, M., Derail, C., Billon, L.: Synthetic methodology effect on the microstructure and thermal properties of poly (n-butyl acrylate-co-methyl methacrylate) synthesized by nitroxide mediated polymerization. Polym. Chem. 2011(2), 1769–1777 (2011)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ziegler, M.J., Matyjaszewski, K.: Atom transfer radical copolymerization of methyl methacrylate and n-butyl acrylate. Macromolecules 34, 415–424 (2001)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Shinoda, H., Matyjaszewski, K., Okrasa, L., Mierzwa, M., Pakula, T.: Structural control of poly(methyl methacrylate)-g-poly(dimethylsiloxane) copolymers using controlled radical polymerization. Macromolecules 36, 4772–4778 (2003)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mignard, E., Leblanc, T., Bertin, D., Guerret, O., Reed, W.F.: Online monitoring of controlled radical polymerization: nitroxide-mediated gradient copolymerization. Macromolecules 37, 966–975 (2004)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kim, J., Mok, M.M., Sandoval, R.W., Woo, D.J., Torkelson, J.M.: Uniquely broad glass transition temperatures of gradient copolymers relative to random and block copolymers containing repulsive comonomers. Macromolecules 39, 6152–6160 (2006)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Karaky, K., Pouchan, C., Desbrieres, J., Billon, L.: Amphiphilic gradient copolymers shape composition influence on the surface/bulk properties. Macromolecules 40, 458–464 (2007)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Karaky, K., Derail, C., Reiter, G., Billon, L.: Tuning the surface/bulk properties by the control of the amphiphilic profile in gradient copolymer. Macromol. Symp. 267, 31 (2008)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to N. Cherifi .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 Springer International Publishing AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Cherifi, N., Benaboura, A., Billon, L. (2018). Macromolecular Complex Architectures: Synthesis and Characterization. In: Abdelbaki, B., Safi, B., Saidi, M. (eds) Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Materials and Sustainable Development. SMSD 2017. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-89707-3_69

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics