Abstract
Botulinum toxin for the neck has found widespread use in the last few years in the attempt to enhance face and neck appearance.
This chapter aims to elucidate the indications of the procedure, helping choose the adequate candidate, as well as guide the reader through the step-by-step technique and management of possible complications.
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References
Sundaram H, Signorini M, Liew S, Trindade de Almeida AR, Wu Y, Vieira Braz A, et al. Global aesthetics consensus: botulin toxin type-A – Evidence-based review, emerging concepts and consensus recommendations for aesthetic use, including updates on complications. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2016;137(3):518e–29e.
Dayan SH. Complications from toxins and fillers in dermatology clinic: recognition, prevention and treatment. Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am. 2013;21(4):663–73.
Levy PM. Neurotoxins: current concepts in cosmetic use on the face and neck – Jawline contouring/Platysma bands/Necklace lines. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2015;136(5 Suppl):80S–3S.
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Linhares, L.R.P., Da Costa, A. (2020). Botulinum Toxin for the Neck. In: Costa, A. (eds) Minimally Invasive Aesthetic Procedures . Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-78265-2_31
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-78265-2_31
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Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-78264-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-78265-2
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