Abstract
Ultra-wideband (UWB) localization technique has been considered as a promising candidate for short-range positioning applications because of its advantages in terms of accuracy and penetrability. In this paper, backpropagation (BP) neural network is employed to improve the positioning accuracy of indoor environments. Theoretical analysis and simulation results show that the BP-based method outperforms other existing popular positioning algorithms with limited penalty in computational complexity. Therefore, it can be regarded as an alternative scheme for scenarios with the requirement of high position accuracy.
Z. Liang—This work was supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 61271262, in part by the Natural Science Basic Research Plan in Shaanxi Province of China under Grant 2017JM6099, and in part by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central University under Grant 310824171004.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Li, H., Ren, B.: Wireless location for indoor based on UWB. In: Proceedings of Chinese Control Conference, pp. 6430–6433 (2015)
He, K., Zhang, Y., Zhu, Y., Xia, W., Jia, Z., Shen, L.: A hybrid indoor positioning system based on UWB and inertial navigation. In: Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Wireless Communications and Signal Processing, pp. 1–5, October 2015
Kang, J., Lee, S., Kang, M.K., Park, Y.J., Kim, K.: Weighted-Beacon least square positioning method based on measurement. In: Proceedings of 2nd International Conference on Ubiquitous and Future Networks, pp. 55–59 (2010)
Wu, W., Wu, Z., Xie, W.: UWB PPM-TH and PAM-DS system with time reversal and its improved solution. In: Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Information and Automation for Sustainability, pp. 332–336 (2012)
Molisch, A.F., Balakrishnan, K., Chong, C.-C., Emami, S., Fort, A., Karedal, J., Kunisch, J., Schantz, H., Schuster, U., Siwiak, K.: IEEE 802.15.4a channel model - final report, IEEE P802.15-04-0662-00-004a. Technical report, October 2004
Guvenc, I., Sahinoglu, Z.: Threshold selection for UWB TOA estimation based on kurtosis analysis. IEEE Commun. Lett. 9, 1025–1027 (2005)
Gezici, S., Poor, H.V.: Position estimation via ultra-wide-band signals. Proc. IEEE 97, 386–403 (2009)
Guvenc, I., Sahinoglu, Z.: Threshold-based TOA estimation for impulse radio UWB systems. In: Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Ultra-wideband, pp. 420–425 (2005)
Wu, D., Bao, L., Li, R., Zeng, F.: Fast localization using robust UWB coding in wireless sensor networks. In: Proceedings of MSN’ International Conference on Mobile Ad-Hoc and Sensor Networks, pp. 319–326, December 2009
Jie, D., Cui, X., Zhang, H., Wang, G.: A ultra-wideband location algorithm based on neural network. In: Proceedings of IEEE Wireless Communications, Networking and Mobile Computing, pp. 1–4 (2010)
Ergut, S., Rao, R.R., Dural, O., Sahinoglu, Z.: Localization via TDOA in a UWB sensor network using Neural Networks. In: Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Communications, pp. 2398–2403, May 2008
Wang, X.: A UWB positioning scheme based on BP neural network in NLOS environment. In: Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Wireless Communications, Networking and Mobile Computing, pp. 1–3 (2011)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2018 ICST Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering
About this paper
Cite this paper
Liu, H., Liang, Z., Liu, D., Ma, L. (2018). Improved UWB Indoor Positioning Algorithms Based on BP Neural Network Model. In: Li, B., Shu, L., Zeng, D. (eds) Communications and Networking. ChinaCom 2017. Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, vol 236. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-78130-3_13
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-78130-3_13
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-78129-7
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-78130-3
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)