Abstract
The results of an extractive automatic summarization task depends to a great extend on the nature of the processed texts (e.g., news, medicine, or literature). In fact, general-purpose methods usually need to be adhoc modified to improve their performance when dealing with a particular application context. However, this customization requires a lot of effort from domain experts and application developers, which makes it not always possible nor appropriate. In this paper, we propose a multi-language approach to extractive summarization which adapts itself to different text domains in order to improve its performance. In a training step, our approach leverages the features of the text documents in order to classify them by using machine learning techniques. Then, once the text typology of each text is identified, it tunes the different parameters of the extraction mechanism solving an optimization problem for each of the text document classes. This classifier along with the learned optimizations associated with each document class allows our system to adapt to each of the input texts automatically. The proposed method has been applied in a real environment of a media company with promising results.
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Notes
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In fact, they belong to ValF family of functions as well, but for the sake’s of readability we have decided to change their name.
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We are aware we could get rid of the baseline term, but it is useful for the sake of comparing our approach with generic approaches.
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Stop words are common words without relevant information (e.g. articles or conjunctions).
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A lemma is the canonical form of a word. For example, in English, sing, sings, sang, sung, and singing are different forms of the same verb, with “sing” as their common lemma.
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Acknowledgments
This research work has been supported by the CICYT project TIN2013-46238-C4-4-R, TIN2016-78011-C4-3-R (AEI/FEDER, UE), and DGA/FEDER. We want to thank Grupo Heraldo for their collaboration, and specially to Domingo Tardos and Susana Sangiao.
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Garrido, A.L., Bobed, C., Cardiel, O., Aleyxendri, A., Quilez, R. (2018). Optimization in Extractive Summarization Processes Through Automatic Classification. In: Gelbukh, A. (eds) Computational Linguistics and Intelligent Text Processing. CICLing 2017. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 10762. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-77116-8_38
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