Skip to main content

Language Ideology and Traveller Identity

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Irish Traveller Language

Part of the book series: Palgrave Studies in Minority Languages and Communities ((PSMLC))

  • 195 Accesses

Abstract

This chapter examines the various ways in which the participants construct themselves as members of their community in midst or in the aftermath of substantial changes and developments, particularly as members of certain age and gender groups through narratives and identity statements. The chapter begins with a section on memories of cultural and linguistic identity in the past where identity was remembered as intact and Cant as standing for Traveller identity. Older participants described these times and the identity as gone and lost today. Moving to the younger participants then investigates their multidirectional struggle between holding on to their culture and moving on. This struggle is most visible in the different reactions to questions on the spreading of Cant and on the transmission of cultural and linguistic property to the next generation, which point at attitudes and views regarding the strength of cultural boundaries between Travellers and the general population.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 79.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 99.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 99.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Block, David. 2006. “Identity in Applied Linguistics.” In The Sociolinguistics of Identity, edited by Tope Omoniyi and Goodith White, 34–49. London and New York: Continuum.

    Google Scholar 

  • Blount, Ben G. 1972. “Aspects of Luo Socialization.” Language in Society 1 (2): 235–48.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cauley, William, and Mícheál Ó hAodha. 2006. Canting with Cauley: A Glossary of Travellers’ Cant/Gammon. Dublin: A. & A. Farmar.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chambers, Jack K. 2003. Sociolinguistic Theory: Linguistic Variation and Its Social Significance. Oxford: Blackwell.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cheshire, Jenny. 2009. “Syntactic Variation and Beyond.” In The New Sociolinguistics Reader, edited by Nikolas Coupland and Adam Jaworski, 119–35. Hampshire and New York: Palgrave Macmillan.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Croft, William. 2003. “Mixed Languages and Acts of Identity: An Evolutionary Approach.” In The Mixed Language Debate: Theoretical and Empirical Advances, edited by Yaron Matras and Peter Bakker, 41–72. Berlin: De Gruyter.

    Google Scholar 

  • Eckert, Penelope. 2009. “Ethnography and the Study of Variation.” In The New Sociolinguistics Reader, edited by Nikolas Coupland and Adam Jaworski, 136–51. Hampshire and New York: Palgrave Macmillan.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Eckert, Penelope. 1989. “The Whole Woman: Sex and Gender Differences in Variation.” Language Variation and Change 1: 245–67.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Edwards, John. 2009. Language and Identity. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Gal, Susan. 1978. “Peasant Men Can’t Get Wives: Language Change and Sex Roles in a Bilingual Community.” Language in Society 7 (1): 1–16.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gal, Susan. 1993. “Diversity and Contestation in Linguistic Ideologies: German Speakers in Hungary.” Language in Society 22 (3): 337–59.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Garrett, Paul B. 2012. “Language Socialization and Language Shift.” In The Handbook of Language Socialization, edited by Alessandro Duranti, Elinor Ochs, and Bambi B. Schieffelin, 515–35. Malden and Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell.

    Google Scholar 

  • Geertz, Clifford. 1973. The Interpretation of Cultures. New York: Basic Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hymes, Dell. 1974. Foundations in Sociolinguistics: An Ethnographic Approach. London: Tavistock Publications.

    Google Scholar 

  • Irvine, Judith T., and Susan Gal. 2009. “Language Ideology and Linguistic Differentiation.” In Linguistic Anthropology: A Reader, edited by Alessandro Duranti, 402–34. Malden and Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell.

    Google Scholar 

  • Joseph, John E. 2004. Language and Identity: National, Cultural, Religious. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Kid’s Own Publishing Partnership. 2003. Can’t Lose Cant. A Book of Cant, the Old Language of Irish Travellers, by Children in County Kildare, Ireland. Ballintogher, Co. Sligo: Kid’s Own Publishing Partnership.

    Google Scholar 

  • Le Page, Robert B., and Andrée Tabouret-Keller. 1985. Acts of Identity: Creole-Based Approaches to Language and Ethnicity. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mallik, Bhaktiprasad. 1972. Language of the Underworld of West Bengal. Calcutta: Sri P. B. Hazra at the Gupta Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • McKenzie, Robert M., and Dietmar Osthus. 2011. “That Which We Call a Rose by Any Other Name Would Sound as Sweet: Folk Perceptions, Status and Language Variation.” In Applied Folk Linguistics, edited by Antje Wilton and Martin Stegu, 100–15. Amsterdam and Philadelphia: John Benjamins.

    Google Scholar 

  • Milroy, Lesley. 1980. Language and Social Networks. Oxford: Blackwell.

    Google Scholar 

  • Milroy, Lesley. 1987. Observing and Analysing Natural Language: A Critical Account of Sociolinguistic Method. Oxford: Blackwell.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ochs, Elinor. 1992. “Indexing Gender.” In Rethinking Context: Language as an Interactive Phenomenon, edited by Alessandro Duranti and Charles Goodwin, 335–58. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • O’Donnell, David. 2007. “Speaking the Travellers’ Lifeworld: Insights from Jürgen Habermas.” In Travellers, Gypsies, Roma: The Demonisation of Difference, edited by Michael Hayes, 68–75. Newcastle: Cambridge Scholars.

    Google Scholar 

  • Romaine, Suzanne. 1995. Bilingualism. Oxford and Malden: Blackwell.

    Google Scholar 

  • Salamone, Frank A. 1977. “The Methodological Significance of the Lying Informant.” Anthropological Quarterly 50 (3): 117–24.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Samarin, William J. 1967. Field Linguistics: A Guide to Linguistic Field Work. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston.

    Google Scholar 

  • Singh, Ishtla. 2004. “Language and Ethnicity.” In Language, Society and Power: An Introduction, edited by Linda Thomas, Shân Wareing, Ishtla Singh, Jean Stilwell Peccei, Joanna Thornborrow, and Jason Jones, 93–111. London and New York: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Thomason, Sarah G. 1997. “Introduction.” In Contact Languages: A Wider Perspective, edited by Sarah G. Thomason, 1–7. Amsterdam: Benjamins.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Wolfram, Walt. 1998. “Scrutinizing Linguistic Gratuity: Issues from the Field.” Journal of Sociolinguistics 2 (2): 271–79.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Woolard, Kathryn A., and Bambi B. Schieffelin. 1994. “Language Ideology.” Annual Review of Anthropology 23: 55–82.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zentella, Ana Celia. 1997. Growing Up Bilingual: Puerto Rican Children in New York. Malden and Oxford: Blackwell.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Maria Rieder .

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 The Author(s)

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Rieder, M. (2018). Language Ideology and Traveller Identity. In: Irish Traveller Language. Palgrave Studies in Minority Languages and Communities. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-76714-7_6

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-76714-7_6

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-76713-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-76714-7

  • eBook Packages: Social SciencesSocial Sciences (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics