Skip to main content

Introduction: Shibusawa Eiichi and the Idea of Confucian Capitalism

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Confucian Capitalism

Part of the book series: Palgrave Studies in Economic History ((PEHS))

  • 1027 Accesses

Abstract

This chapter introduces Shibusawa Eiichi (1840–1931) and his vision of Confucian capitalism. Shibusawa, one of the most important leaders in Japan’s industrial revolution during the Meiji era, helped to launch nearly 500 business enterprises and was known for combining Confucian ethics and modern management in capitalist organizations. This chapter surveys rising global concerns about corporate social responsibility (CSR) and how Chinese Confucian and Legalist philosophical traditions viewed the respective merits of moral education and legal incentives as motivations for ethical leadership. It also examines scholarly views of Confucianism as both supporting and stifling capitalist development. It concludes that Shibusawa formulated his vision of Confucian capitalism as a means to bring both Confucian ethical considerations and modern efficiency to management decisions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 109.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 139.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 139.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Bell, Daniel. 2008. China’s New Confucianism: Politics and Everyday Life in a Changing Society. Princeton: Princeton University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bergman, Stanley. 2014. Ethical Capitalism? It’s Worth a Try. Huffington Post, March 27. https://www.huffingtonpost.com/stanley-m-bergman/ethical-capitalism-its-wo_b_4666325.html

  • Chan, Wing-Tsit. 1963. A Source Book in Chinese Philosophy. Princeton: Princeton University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cheng, Pei-kai, Michael Letstz, and Jonathan Spence, eds. 1999. The Search for Modern China: A Documentary Collection. 1st ed. New York: Norton.

    Google Scholar 

  • Drucker, Peter Ferdinand. 1985. Management: Tasks, Responsibilities, Practices. New York: Harper & Row.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ebrey, Patricia. 1993. Chinese Civilization: A Sourcebook. 2nd ed. and expanded. New York: Free Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jochim, Christian. 1992. Confucius and Capitalism: Views of Confucianism in Works on Confucian Ethics and Economic Development. Journal of Chinese Religions 20 (1): 135–171. 

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kimura, Masato. 2017. Shibusawa Eiichi’s View of Business Morality. In Ethical Capitalism: Shibusawa Eiichi and Business Leadership in Global Perspective, ed. Patrick Fridenson and Kikkawa Takeo. Toronto: University of Toronto Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kotler, Philip, and Nancy Lee. 2005. Corporate Social Responsibility: Doing the Most Good for Your Company and Your Cause. Hoboken: Wiley.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lu, David. 1997. Japan: A Documentary History. Vol. 2. Armonk: M.E. Sharpe.

    Google Scholar 

  • Molloy, Stephen. 1980. Max Weber and the Religions of China: Any Way Out of the Maze? The British Journal of Sociology 31 (3): 377–400 https://doi.org/10.2307/589372.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Perdue, Peter C. 1999. China in the Early Modern World: Short Cuts, Myths, and Realities. Education About Asia 4 (1): 21–26.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shimada, Masakazu. 2014. Shibusawa Eiichi No Messeji. Tokyo: Iwanami.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tu, Weiming, ed. 1996. Confucian Traditions in East Asian Modernity: Moral Education and Economic Culture in Japan and the Four Mini-Dragons. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vogel, David. 2014. Corporate Social Responsibility: Potential and Challenges. CSR White Paper. Tokyo: Tokyo Foundation. http://www.tokyofoundation.org/en/articles/2014/csr-potential-and-challenges

  • Yao, Souchou. 2002. Confucian Capitalism: Discourse, Practice and the Myth of Chinese Enterprise. London: Routledge Curzon.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 The Author(s)

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Sagers, J.H. (2018). Introduction: Shibusawa Eiichi and the Idea of Confucian Capitalism. In: Confucian Capitalism. Palgrave Studies in Economic History. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-76372-9_1

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-76372-9_1

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-76371-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-76372-9

  • eBook Packages: Economics and FinanceEconomics and Finance (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics