Abstract
Preferences for future care arrangements are rooted in current care provision as well as ongoing debates, but also indicate dissatisfaction with and limits to the existing care regimes. In Norway, childcare debates are about the equal division of parental leave, in Germany, about the recognition of women’s unpaid work, in the UK, about the importance of cutting costs and using childcare to encourage women into paid work, and in Slovenia about the need for affordable childcare to enable families to survive. Debates about eldercare focus more on the desirability of family care in richer countries and on excessive costs in poorer ones.
The balance between economic and social framings varies. In the UK and Slovenia the primary concerns are economic and to do with costs and parental opportunities in the labour market. In the other countries social arguments about gender equality, the recognition of women’s contribution and the quality of care also emerge.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Bettio, F., & Plantenga, J. (2004). Comparing care regimes in Europe. Feminist Economics, 10(1), 85–113.
Blekesaune, M. (2013). Economic strain and public support for redistribution: A comparative analysis of 28 European countries. Journal of Social Policy, 42(1), 57–72.
Blekesaune, M., & Quadagno, J. (2003). Public attitudes toward welfare state policies. European Sociological Review, 19(5), 415–427.
Borsenberger, M., Fleury, C., & Dickes, P. (2016). Welfare regimes and social cohesion regimes: Do they express the same values? European Societies, 18(3), 221–244.
Chung, H. (2018). Dualization and the access to occupational family-friendly working time arrangements across Europe. Social Policy & Administration, 52(2), 491–507.
Chung, H., & Meuleman, B. (2014). Support for government intervention in child care across European countries. In M. León (Ed.), The transformation of care in European societies (pp. 104–133). Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan.
Chung, H., & Meuleman, B. (2017). European parents’ attitudes towards public childcare provision: The role of current provisions, interests and ideologies. European Societies, 19(1), 49–68.
Chung, H., & van der Horst, M. (2018). Women’s employment patterns after childbirth and the perceived access to and use of flexitime and teleworking. Human Relations, 71(1), 47–72.
Daly, M. (2002). Care as a good for social policy. Journal of Social Policy, 31(2), 251–270.
Daly, M., & Lewis, J. (2000). The concept of social care and the analysis of contemporary welfare states. The British Journal of Sociology, 51(2), 281–298.
Deusdad, B., Pace, C., & Anttonen, A. (2016). Facing the challenges in the development of long-term care for older people in Europe in the context of an economic crisis. Journal of Social Service Research, 42(2), 144–150.
Dwyer, P. (2002). Making sense of social citizenship: Some user views on welfare rights and responsibilities. Critical Social Policy, 22(2), 273–299.
Edlund, J. (2006). Trust in the capability of the welfare state and general welfare state support: Sweden 1997–2002. Acta Sociologica, 49(4), 395–417.
Eichler, M., & Pfau-Effinger, B. (2009). The ‘consumer principle’ in the care of elderly people: Free choice and actual choice in the German welfare state. Social Policy & Administration, 43(6), 617–633.
Ellingsæter, A., & Gulbrandsen, L. (2007). Closing the childcare gap: The interaction of childcare provision and mothers’ agency in Norway. Journal of Social Policy, 36(4), 649–669.
Esping-Andersen, G. (1990). The three worlds of welfare capitalism. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
Esping-Andersen, G. (1996). Welfare states without work: The impasse of labour-shedding and familialism in continental welfare states. In G. Esping-Andersen (Ed.), Welfare states in transition. London: Sage.
Esping-Andersen, G. (1999). Social foundations of post-industrial economies. New York: Oxford University Press.
Eurobarometer. (2007). Special Eurobarometer 283/Wave 67.3—TNS Opinion & Social. Health and long-term care in the European Union report, TNS Opinion & Social, Brussels.
Eurobarometer. (2010). Special Eurobarometer 355/Wave 74.1—TNS Opinion & Social. Poverty and social exclusion report, TNS Opinion & Social, Brussels.
Eurostat. (2017). Eurostat database. Retrieved from http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/data/database.
Evers, A. (2005). Mixed welfare systems and hybrid organizations: Changes in the governance and provision of social services. International Journal of Public Administration, 28(9–10), 737–748.
Ferragina, E., & Seeleib-Kaiser, M. (2015). Determinants of a silent (r)evolution: Understanding the expansion of family policy in rich OECD countries. Social Politics: International Studies in Gender, State & Society, 22(1), 1–37.
Ganjour, E., & Widmer, E. D. (2016). Patterns of family salience and welfare state regimes: Sociability practices and support norms in a comparative perspective. European Societies, 18(3), 201–220.
Gevers, J., Gelissen, W. A., et al. (2000). Public health care in the balance: Exploring popular support for health care systems in the European Union. International Journal of Social Welfare, 9(4), 301–321.
Goerres, A., & Tepe, M. (2012). Doing it for the kids? The determinants of attitudes towards public childcare in unified Germany. Journal of Social Policy, 41(2), 349–372.
Haberkern, K., & Szydlik, M. (2010). State care provision, societal opinion and children’s care of older parents in 11 European countries. Ageing and Society, 30(2), 299–323.
Hlebec, V., Srakar, A., & Majcen, B. (2016). Care for the elderly in Slovenia: A combination of informal and formal care. Revija za socijalnu politiku, 23(2), 159–179.
Kalmijn, M., & Saraceno, C. (2008). A comparative perspective on intergenerational support. European Societies, 10(3), 479–508.
Kangas, O. (1997). Self-interest and the common good: The impact of norms, selfishness and context in social policy opinions. Journal of Socio-Economics, 26(5), 475–494.
Kanjuo Mrčela, A., & Černigoj Sadar, N. (2011). Social policies related to parenthood and capabilities of Slovenian parents. Social Politics, 18(2), 199–231.
Knijn, T., & Van Oorschot, W. (2008). The need for and the societal legitimacy of social investments in children and their families. Journal of Family Issues, 29(11), 1520–1542.
Korpi, W., Ferrarini, T., & Englund, S. (2013). Women’s opportunities under different family policy constellations: Gender, class, and inequality tradeoffs in western countries re-examined. Social Politics: International Studies in Gender, State & Society, 20(1), 1–40.
Leitner, S. (2003). Varieties of familialism. European Societies, 5, 353–375.
OECD. (2011). Doing better for families. Retrieved from www.oecd.org/social/family/doingbetter.
Österle, A. (2010). Long-term care in Central and South-Eastern Europe: Challenges and perspectives in addressing a ‘new’ social risk. Social Policy & Administration, 44(4), 461–480.
Pavolini, E., & Ranci, C. (2008). Restructuring the welfare state: Reforms in long-term care in western European countries. Journal of European Social Policy, 18(3), 246–259.
Paz-Fuchs, A. (2008). Welfare to work. Conditional rights in social policy. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Rummery, K., & Fine, M. (2012). Care: A critical review of theory, policy and practice. Social Policy & Administration, 46(3), 321–343.
Saraceno, C., & Keck, W. (2010). Can we identify intergenerational policy regimes in Europe? European Societies, 12(5), 675–696.
Seeleib-Kaiser, M., & Fleckenstein, T. (2009). The political economy of occupational family policies: Comparing workplaces in Britain and Germany. British Journal of Industrial Relations, 47(4), 741–764.
Svallfors, S. (1997). Worlds of welfare and attitudes to redistribution: A comparison of eight western nations. European Sociological Review, 13(3), 283–304.
Svallfors, S. (2008). The generational contract in Sweden: Age-specific attitudes to age-related policies. Policy & Politics, 36(3), 381–396.
Taylor-Gooby, P., Leruth, B., & Chung, H. (2017a). After austerity: Welfare state transformation in Europe after the great recession. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Taylor-Gooby, P., Leruth, B., & Chung, H. (2018) Identifying attitudes to welfare through deliberate forums: the emergence of reluctant individualism. Policy & Politics online first. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1332/030557318X15155868234361.
Thévenon, O., & Luci, A. (2012). Reconciling work, family and child outcomes: What implications for family support policies? Population Research and Policy Review, 31(6), 855–882.
Van Oorschot, W. (2000). Who should get what, and why? On deservingness criteria and the conditionality of solidarity among the Dutch public. Policy & Politics, 28(1), 33–48.
Van Oorschot, W., Reeskens, T., & Meuleman, B. (2012). Popular perceptions of welfare state consequences. A multi-level, cross-national analysis of 25 European countries. Journal of European Social Policy, 22(2), 181–197.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2018 The Author(s)
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Chung, H., Hrast, M.F., Rakar, T. (2018). The Provision of Care: Whose Responsibility and Why?. In: Taylor-Gooby, P., Leruth, B. (eds) Attitudes, Aspirations and Welfare. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-75783-4_6
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-75783-4_6
Published:
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-75782-7
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-75783-4
eBook Packages: Social SciencesSocial Sciences (R0)