Skip to main content

To Seek Out New Forms of Knowledge: Viewing Star Trek as an Introduction to Cognitive Science and Ways of Thinking About Narrative, Theory of Mind, and Difference

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Set Phasers to Teach!

Abstract

Introducing the combined perspectives of a cross-disciplinary approach can enhance the study of narrative in the college classroom. While cognitive psychologists have posited that theory of mind, or the functioning of a mirror mechanism to engage empathy, is more likely to occur through literary fiction than through popular fiction, the various iterations and episodes of Star Trek provide ways to experience empathy and respect for difference. To begin to explore the strange new worlds now available to us through the fMRI and the research of neuroscientists, and to apply these ways of knowing to an analysis of narrative can contribute to an enriched understanding of how texts work as cognitive functions worthy of study as such. Further, a consideration of metaphor as a method of bridging differences can occur through an examination of examples from Star Trek. With these interpretive tools, we can introduce new modes of thinking about narrative and difference.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 49.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    Here, Othering receives an upper case O to mark its use as a theoretical term, particularly in reference to the work of Edward Said. See, e.g., Said, Edward W., Orientalism. Vintage, 1979.

  2. 2.

    See for example, Ramachandran, V.S., (2011), especially chapter 4, for a discussion of mirror neurons that is aimed at the layreader [6].

  3. 3.

    I thank the editors for pointing this out.

Works Cited

  1. Kidd D, Castalano E (2013) Reading literary fiction improves theory of mind. Science 342(6156):377–380. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1239918

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Kidd D, Castalano E (2013) Reading literary fiction improves theory of mind. Science 342(6156):377–380. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1239918

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Margolin U (2003) Cognitive science, the thinking mind, and literary narrative. In: Herman D (ed) Narrative theory and the cognitive sciences. CSLI Publications, Stanford, pp 271–294

    Google Scholar 

  4. Badt K (2013) Mirror neurons and why we love cinema: a conversation with Vittorio Gallese and Michele Guerra in Parma. Huffington Post Retrieved from http://www.huffingtonpost.com/karin-badt/mirror-neurons-and-why-web_3239534.html

  5. Singaglia C, Rizzolatti G (2011) Through the looking glass: self and others. Conscious Cogn 20(1):64–72. https://doi.org/10.1016/jcon2010.11.012

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Ramachandran VS (2011) The tell-tale brain: a neuroscientist’s quest for what makes us human. Norton, New York

    Google Scholar 

  7. Gallese V, Guerra M (2012) Embodying movies: embodied simulation and film studies. Cinema J Philos Mov Image 3:183–210

    Google Scholar 

  8. Gallese V, Guerra M (2012) Embodying movies: embodied simulation and film studies. Cinema J Philos Mov Image 3:183–210

    Google Scholar 

  9. Herman D (ed) (2003) Narrative theory and the cognitive sciences. CSLI Publications, Stanford

    Google Scholar 

  10. Herman D (ed) (2003) Narrative theory and the cognitive sciences. CSLI Publications, Stanford

    Google Scholar 

  11. DiPellegrino G, Fadiga L, Fogassi L, Gallese V, Rizzollati G (1992) Understanding motor events: a neuorphysiological study. Exp Brain Res 91(1):176–180

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Coon GL (Writer), Pevney J (Director) (1967) The Devil in the Dark [Television series episode]. In: Roddenberry G (Executive Producer), Star Trek: The Original Series. NBC, Los Angeles

    Google Scholar 

  13. Musket J (Writer), Erman J (Director) (1968) The Empath [Television series episode]. In: Roddenberry G (Executive Producer) Star Trek: The Original Series. NBC, Los Angeles

    Google Scholar 

  14. Musket J (Writer), Erman J (Director) (1968) The Empath [Television series episode]. In: Roddenberry G (Executive Producer) Star Trek: The Original Series. NBC, Los Angeles

    Google Scholar 

  15. Modell AH (2003) Imagination and the meaningful brain. The MIT Press, Boston

    Google Scholar 

  16. Heinemann A (Writer, teleplay), Cronin L (Writer, story), Taylor J (Director) (1968) Wink of an Eye [Television series episode]. In: Roddenberry G (Executive Producer) Star Trek: The Original Series. NBC, Los Angeles

    Google Scholar 

  17. Menosky J (Writer, teleplay), Menosky J, LaZebnik P (Writers, story), Kolbe W (Director) (1991) Darmok. In: Berman R (Executive Producer), Star Trek: The Next Generation. Syndication, Los Angeles

    Google Scholar 

  18. Moretti F (2013) Distant reading. Verso, Brooklyn

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

An earlier version of this piece was shared with my students in Spring 2016, from the rough draft of the abstract that they helped me to revise, to providing feedback on a five-minute digital presentation and talk produced for an academic conference that celebrated Star Trek. In Fall 2016, as I endeavored to evolve this discussion, I shared the process of revising from an oral presentation to a written work with a number of classes, hoping to demonstrate how writing is a continual process that ideally results in a coherent and persuasive argument. This work remains ongoing. I plan to present and refine assignments from this work in the upcoming term. In these ways, I have engaged with Star Trek in academic settings. My son, who enjoyed watching TOS and TNG as a child, contributed suggestions with humor. My cat assisted by walking on the keyboard as I typed. I am most grateful to the editors for their attentive comments.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Chin, V.F. (2018). To Seek Out New Forms of Knowledge: Viewing Star Trek as an Introduction to Cognitive Science and Ways of Thinking About Narrative, Theory of Mind, and Difference. In: Rabitsch, S., Gabriel, M., Elmenreich, W., Brown, J. (eds) Set Phasers to Teach!. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-73776-8_13

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-73776-8_13

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-73775-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-73776-8

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics