Skip to main content

Learning of Phase-Amplitude-Type Complex-Valued Neural Networks with Application to Signal Coherence

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Neural Information Processing (ICONIP 2017)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 10634))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

This paper presents a limited-memory BFGS (L-BFGS) based learning algorithm for complex-valued neural networks (CVNNs) with phase-amplitude-type activation functions, which can be applied to deal with coherent signals effectively. The performance of the proposed L-BFGS algorithm is compared with traditional complex-valued stochastic gradient descent method on the tasks of wave-related signal processing with various degrees of coherence. The experimental results demonstrate that both faster convergence speed and smaller training errors are achieved by our algorithm. Furthermore, the phase outputs of the CVNNs trained by this algorithm are more stable when white Gaussian noises are added to the input signals.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Nitta, T.: Local minima in hierarchical structures of complex-valued neural networks. Neural Netw. 43, 1–7 (2013)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Mandic, D., Goh, V.S.L.: Complex Valued Nonlinear Adaptive Filters: Noncircularity, Widely Linear and Neural Models. Wiley, New York (2009)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Ding, T., Hirose, A.: Fading channel prediction based on combination of complex-valued neural networks and chirp Z-transform. IEEE Trans. Neural Netw. Learn. Syst. 25, 1686–1695 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Sivachitra, M., Vijayachitra, S.: A metacognitive fully complex valued functional link network for solving real valued classification problems. Appl. Soft. Comput. 33, 328–336 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Baruch, I.S., Quintana, V.A., Reynaud, E.P.: Complex-valued neural network topology and learning applied for identification and control of nonlinear systems. Neurocomputing 233, 104–115 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Hara, T., Hirose, A.: Plastic mine detecting radar system using complex-valued self-organizing map that deals with multiple-frequency interferometric images. Neural Netw. 17, 1201–1210 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Al-Nuaimi, A.Y.H., Amin, M.F., Murase, K.: Enhancing MP3 encoding by utilizing a predictive complex-valued neural network. In: 25th International Joint Conference on Neural Networks, pp. 1–6. IEEE, Brisbane (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Georgiou, G.M., Koutsougeras, C.: Complex domain backpropagation. IEEE Trans. Circ. Syst. II. 39, 330–334 (1992)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Hirose, A., Yoshida, S.: Generalization characteristics of complex-valued feedforward neural networks in relation to signal coherence. IEEE Trans. Neural Netw. Learn. Syst. 23, 541–551 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Hirose, A., Yoshida, S.: Relationship between phase and amplitude generalization errors in complex- and real-valued feedforward neural network. Neural Comput. Appl. 22, 1357–1366 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Huang, T., Li, C., Yu, W.: Synchronization of delayed chaotic systems with parameter mismatches by using intermittent linear state feedback. Nonlinearity 22, 569–584 (2009)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  12. Zhang, H., Xu, D., Zhang, Y.: Boundedness and convergence of split-complex back-propagation algorithm with momentum and penalty. Neural Process. Lett. 39, 297–307 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Amin, M.F., Murase, K.: Single-layered complex-valued neural network for real-valued classification problems. Neurocomputing 72, 945–955 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Huang, T., Li, C., Duan, S.: Robust exponential stability of uncertain delayed neural networks with stochastic perturbation and impulse effects. IEEE Trans. Neural Netw. Learn. Syst. 23, 866–875 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Popa, C.A.: Quasi-newton learning methods for complex-valued neural networks. In: 28th International Joint Conference on Neural Networks, pp. 1-8. IEEE, Killarney (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Ren, Y.Y., Xu, Y.X., Bao, J.: The study of learning algorithm the BP neural network based on extended BFGS method. In: 2010 International Conference on Computer. Mechatronics, Control and Electronic Engineering, pp. 208–211. IEEE, ChangChun (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Byrd, R.H., Nocedal, J., Schnabel, R.B.: Representations of quasi-newton matrices and their use in limited memory mehods. Math. Program. 63, 129–156 (1994)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  18. Hirose, A., Eckmiller, R.: Behavior control of coherent-type neural networks by carrier-frequency modulation. IEEE Trans. Neural Netw. 7, 1032–1034 (1996)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Hirose, A.: Complex-Valued Neural Networks. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg (2006)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  20. Zhang, L., Zhou, W., Li, D.: Global convergence of a modified fletcher-reeves conjugate gradient method with armijo-type line search. Num. Math. 104, 561–572 (2006)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  21. Fletcher, R.: Practical Methods of Optimization. Wiley, NewYork (1980)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This work was jointly supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant nos. 61273122 and 61005047, and the Qing Lan Project of Jiangsu Province. This publication was made possible by NPRP grant: NPRP 8-274-2-107 from the Qatar National Research Fund (a member of Qatar Foundation). The statements made herein are solely the responsibility of the author[s].

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to He Huang .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG

About this paper

Cite this paper

Wu, R., Huang, H., Huang, T. (2017). Learning of Phase-Amplitude-Type Complex-Valued Neural Networks with Application to Signal Coherence. In: Liu, D., Xie, S., Li, Y., Zhao, D., El-Alfy, ES. (eds) Neural Information Processing. ICONIP 2017. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 10634. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-70087-8_10

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-70087-8_10

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-70086-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-70087-8

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics