Skip to main content

Determining Heart Rate Beat-to-Beat from Smartphone Seismocardiograms: Preliminary Studies

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 623 ))

Abstract

In the last decade the development of high quality, sensitive and inexpensive accelerometers has been seen, which in combination with low cost computational power provided the reasons for reconsidering analysis of cardiovascular vibrations in clinical practice.

Seismocardiography (SCG) is a non-invasive method of analyzing and recording vibrations generated by heart activity and blood motion. Mobile devices offer the possibility to monitor health parameters. Various applications have been proposed for SCG, including HRV (heart rate variability) analysis. Our aim is to determine location of AO points of SCG to achieve heart rate (HR) changes in time.

Proposed algorithm consists of calculating total acceleration value, signal preprocessing, peak finding, computing time between consecutive AO peaks and converting to heart rate. Algorithm performance was measured as true positive (TP), false positive (FP), false negative (FN) rates, sensitivity (Se) and positive predictive value (PPV) on 833 beats collected from 4 subjects.

We achieved average Se = 0.868 and PPV = 0.737 and in the best case Se = 0.995 and PPV = 0.974.

The obtained results are encouraging and indicate the possibility of measuring heart rate beat-to-beat accurately in rest conditions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Inan OT, Migeotte PF, Park KS, Etemadi M, Tavakolian K, Casanella R, Zanetti J, Tank J, Funtova I, Prisk GK, Di Rienzo M: Ballistocardiography and seismocardiography: a review of recent advances. IEEE J Biomed Health Inform. 2015 Jul;19(4):1414–27.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Jafari Tadi M et al: A real-time approach for heart rate monitoring using a Hilbert transform in seismocardiograms. Physiol. Meas. 37 1885 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Korzeniowska-Kubacka I: Sejsmokardiografia—nowa nieinwazyjna metoda oceny czynności lewej komory w chorobie niedokrwiennej serca. Folia Cardiol. 2003, tom 10, nr 3 265-268.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Landreani F et al.: Beat-to-beat heart rate detection by smartphone’s accelerometers: Validation with ECG, 38th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC), Orlando, FL, 2016, pp. 525–528.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Migeotte P-F, Tank J, Pattyn N, Baevsky R, Neyt X and Prisk G: Three dimensional ballistocardiography: methodology and results from microgravity and dry immersion. Conf. Proc. IEEE Eng. Med. Biol. Soc. 4271–4 (2011).

    Google Scholar 

  6. Paalasmaa J, Toivonen H and Partinen M 2014 Adaptive heartbeat modelling for beat-to-beat heart rate measurement in ballistocardiograms IEEE J. Biomed. Health Inform. 19 1945–52

    Google Scholar 

  7. Rienzo M D, Vaini E, Castiglioni P, Merati G, Meriggi P, Parati G, Faini A and Rizzo F 2013 Wearable seismocardiography: towards a beat-by-beat assessment of cardiac mechanics in ambulant subjects Autonomic Neurosci. 178 50–9

    Google Scholar 

  8. Shafiq, G. et al. Automatic Identification of Systolic Time Intervals in Seismocardiogram. Sci. Rep. 6, 37524; doi: 10.1038/srep37524 (2016).

  9. Zanetti JM and Salerno DM: Seismocardiography: A Technique for Recording Precordial Acceleration. Proceedings of Fourth Annual IEEE Symposium of Computer-Based Medical Systems, Baltimore, MD, USA, 1991, pp. 4-9.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Zanetti and Salerno DM: Seismocardiography: waveform identification and noise analysis. Computers in Cardiology, Venice, Italy, 1991, pp. 49-52.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Zanetti JM, Tavakolian K: Seismocardiography: Past, Present and Future. Proceedings of 35th Annual International Conference of the IEEE EMBS, Osaka, Japan, 3-7 July, 2013.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 Springer International Publishing AG

About this paper

Cite this paper

Sieciński, S., Kostka, P. (2018). Determining Heart Rate Beat-to-Beat from Smartphone Seismocardiograms: Preliminary Studies. In: Gzik, M., Tkacz, E., Paszenda, Z., Piętka, E. (eds) Innovations in Biomedical Engineering . IBE 2017. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 623 . Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-70063-2_15

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-70063-2_15

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-70062-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-70063-2

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics