Abstract
A coupling analysis system was built considering the interaction between surrounding rock and tunnel support structures. Three indexes including the utilization coefficient of overall performance of the supporting systemη, coupling efficiency of support structures W, and deformation characteristics of tunnel support structures B, were taken into account in this research. The corresponding weight values was obtained using Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP). In addition, the quantitative analysis method was used to evaluate the influence of degree of coupling between surrounding rock and support structures with the aim of effectively controlling the movement of surrounding rock. The 3D software ANSYS was used to analyze the Yang Ling tunnel in Wu Xi province, China as an example of the coupling analysis system. As the grade level of surrounding rock in Yang Ling tunnel increases from type III to type V, it can be seen that under the condition of type IV the coupling efficiency of surrounding rock and supporting structure was the highest. The obtained results indicated that the method is appropriate for design optimization of tunnel support and studying the interaction between surrounding rock and support structures.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Zhao, C., Hu, X.: Discussion on supporting concept of underground cavern project. Yunnan Water Power 29, 5–8 (2006)
Xiao, Q.: Study on interaction of surrounding rock and support structure in high-speed railway tunnel. Logist. Eng. Manag. 31, 16–29 (2014)
Zhu, W., He, M.: The Stability of Surrounding on the Complex Condition and the Dynamic Construction Mechanics of Rock Masses. Science Press, Beijing (1996)
Li, Z., Wu, T.: Interaction between tunnel surrounding rock and support. Nat. Sci. J. Xiangtan Univ. 31, 716–729 (2010)
Sun, X., He, M.: Research on bolt/mesh/anchor combined support technology for deep soft and broken seam gateway. Coal Sci. Technol. 33, 47–50 (2005)
Hou, C., Guo, L.: Coal Roadway Bolt Support. China University of Mining and Technology Press, Xuhou (1999)
Wang, J.: Principle and Design of Bolting and Shotcreting in Underground Engineering. China Railway Press, Beijing (1980)
He, M., Qian, Q.: A Summary of Basic Research on Mechanics of Deep Rock Mass. In: The Proceedings of the Ninth Symposium on Mechanics and Engineering, pp. 49–62. Science Press, Beijing (2006)
He, M., Zou, Z.: Introduction of Soft Rock Roadway Engineering. China University of Mining and Technology Press, Xuzhou (1993)
Ma, N., Hou, C.: Pressure Theory and Application of Mining Roadway. Coal Industry Press, Beijing (1995)
Wang, Y.: Tunnel Engineering. China Communications Press, Beijing (2000)
Shu, H.: Study on the interaction between tunnel surrounding rock and early lining. HIGHWAY 31, 6–9 (2011)
Wang, Q., Li, S.: Analysis of combination components coupling of pressure relief anchor box beam support system and application. Rock and Soil Mechanics 25, 15–19 (2012)
Yu, B., Wang, H.: Study on the Method of Pressure Arch Theory and Tunnel Submergence. China Railway Press, Beijing (2008)
Fan, J.: Study on the mechanism of coupling support technology and the parameter optimization in soft-rock roadway, vol. Master, pp. 8–10. China University of Mining and Technology, China (2014)
Qi, L.: Study on optimization of initial support design method and timing of secondary lining, vol. Master, pp. 25–27. Shijiazhuang Railway University, China (2014)
Wang, Q.: Research on control mechanism of surrounding rock failure in deep roadways with thick top-coal and contrast of new support systems, vol. Ph.D., pp. 45–48. Shandong University, China (2012)
Ran, J.: Study on mechanism and control technologies of Yangling tunnel surrounding rock collapse in Filling Karst, vol. Master, pp. 25–60 (2015)
Guo, B.: Key points of tunnel engineering design, pp. 14–34. China Communications Press (in Chinese), Beijing (2010)
Chinese code for design of road tunnel (JTG D70-2004), pp. 124–134. China Communications Press (in Chinese), Beijing (2004)
Song, B.: Tunnel construction technology higher education twelfth five year plan materials (Chinese). China Water Power Press (2014)
Acknowledgement
This research was funded by JSTI GROUP company (China), the Department of Construction Techniques and the Department of Mine Surveying, Hanoi University of Mining and Geology (Vietnam).
The authors declare that there is no conflict of interest.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2018 Springer International Publishing AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Nhan, P.T., Zhang, G., Nguyen, VN., Le, V.H. (2018). Study on the Coupling Effect Between Surrounding Rock and Support Structures of Tunnels. In: Tien Bui, D., Ngoc Do, A., Bui, HB., Hoang, ND. (eds) Advances and Applications in Geospatial Technology and Earth Resources. GTER 2017. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-68240-2_22
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-68240-2_22
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-68239-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-68240-2
eBook Packages: Earth and Environmental ScienceEarth and Environmental Science (R0)