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Deep Learning for Medical Image Processing: Overview, Challenges and the Future

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Classification in BioApps

Abstract

The health care sector is totally different from any other industry. It is a high priority sector and consumers expect the highest level of care and services regardless of cost. The health care sector has not achieved society’s expectations, even though the sector consumes a huge percentage of national budgets. Mostly, the interpretations of medical data are analyzed by medical experts. In terms of a medical expert interpreting images, this is quite limited due to its subjectivity and the complexity of the images; extensive variations exist between experts and fatigue sets in due to their heavy workload. Following the success of deep learning in other real-world applications, it is seen as also providing exciting and accurate solutions for medical imaging, and is seen as a key method for future applications in the health care sector. In this chapter, we discuss state-of-the-art deep learning architecture and its optimization when used for medical image segmentation and classification. The chapter closes with a discussion of the challenges of deep learning methods with regard to medical imaging and open research issue.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    https://github.com/BVLC/caffe/tree/master/models/bvlcalexnet

  2. 2.

    http://deeplearning.net/tutorial/lenet.html

  3. 3.

    https://github.com/ShaoqingRen/fasterrcnn

  4. 4.

    https://github.com/BVLC/caffe/tree/master/models/bvlcgooglenet

  5. 5.

    https://github.com/gcr/torch-residual-networks

  6. 6.

    http://www.robots.ox.ac.uk/vgg/research/verydeep/

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Correspondence to Muhammad Imran Razzak .

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Razzak, M.I., Naz, S., Zaib, A. (2018). Deep Learning for Medical Image Processing: Overview, Challenges and the Future. In: Dey, N., Ashour, A., Borra, S. (eds) Classification in BioApps. Lecture Notes in Computational Vision and Biomechanics, vol 26. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-65981-7_12

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-65981-7_12

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