Abstract
The mechanic properties of many Aluminum alloys can be changed by a heat treatment and quenching procedure. If locally a strengthening of the alloy is needed, a localized heat treatment and quenching procedure may be an alternative to the energy intensive and costly treatment of the whole part. However, it is not obvious which process parameters are required in order to achieve the desired local strengthening. Thus, a numerical simulation of local heating and cooling in combination with predictions of the material constitution and thus local property changes is used for a multicriteria optimization approach where the desired local strengthening is defined as target function. The optimization scheme performs a series of process simulations where laser power and exposure time are varied automatically until the effective process is found which ensures sufficient local strengthening of the alloy.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
R. Vissers, MA. van Huis, J. Jansen, H.W. Zandbergen, C.D. Marioara, and S.J. Andersen, “The crystal structure of the β′ phase in Al-Mg-Si alloys,” Acta Mater., 55 (2007), 3815–23.
A. Falahati, MR. Ahmadi, P. Lang, E. Povoden-Karadeniz, P. Warczok, and E. Kozeschnik, „Thermo-kinetic computer simulation of precipitation and age-hardening effect in Al-Mg-Si alloys with arbitrary heat treatment,“ Materials Science and Technology Conference and Exhibition 2011, MS and T11, (2011), 292–299.
A. Falahati, E. Povoden-Karadeniz, P. Lang, P. Warczok, E. Kozeschnik, “Thermo-kinetic computer simulation of differential scanning calorimetry curves of AlMgSi alloys,” Int. J. Mater. Res., 101 (2010), 1089–96.
R. Vilums, “Implementation of Transient Robin Boundary Conditions in OpenFOAM,” Workshop Multiphysical Modelling in OpenFOAM, Riga, Latvia, (2011), 39–40.
DIN 1725: 3.2371 [7] http://matcalc.tuwien.ac.at/
J.A. Dantzig, and M. Rappaz, Solidification (Lausanne, CH: EPFL Press, 2009), 396–401.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2016 The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Ludwig, A., Holzmann, T. (2016). Localized Strengthening of Al-Based Casting Alloys by Automatized Optimization of Laser Heat Treatment. In: Nastac, L., et al. CFD Modeling and Simulation in Materials Processing 2016. The Minerals, Metals & Materials Series. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-65133-0_16
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-65133-0_16
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-65132-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-65133-0
eBook Packages: Chemistry and Materials ScienceChemistry and Material Science (R0)