Abstract
The automobile and media are inextricably linked. They have a common, lengthy, over-lapping history as instruments and indicators of modernity. And while the experience of automobility is fundamentally a material one, it is equally one of media-influenced meanings. The introduction and steady integration of media into the automobile interior transformed drivers’ and passengers’ experience of automobility. This change, which involved design, marketing and popular culture, constitutes the mediatization of the automobile. Media in cars proliferated and became more sophisticated and were increasingly presented as an essential component of the desirable contemporary automobile. This process accelerated as the operation of cars grew more dependent on computer technology. Together these developments pushed the car’s mediatization into the more radical stage of digitalization, whose next, even more revolutionary change in automobility is the autonomous automobile.
References in the text are made to published material. Otherwise, the study draws on primary sources found in the archives mentioned below. Additional information about them is available from the author.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Akamatsu, Motoyuki, Paul Green, and Klaus Bengler. 2013. Automotive technology and human factors research: Past, present and future. International Journal of Vehicular Technology. http://www.hindawi.com/journals/ijvt/2013/526180/. Accessed 26 Apr 2017.
Averbeck-Lietz, Stefanie. 2014. Understanding mediatization in the ‘first modernity’: Sociological classics and their perspectives on mediated and mediatized societies. In Mediatization of communication, ed. Knut Lundby, 109–130. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton.
Banham, Reyner. 1971. Los Angeles: The architecture of four ecologies. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Bijker, Wiebe E., and Trevor Pinch. 2012. Preface to the anniversary edition. In The social construction of technological systems: New directions in the sociology and history of technology, anniversary edition, eds. Wiebe E. Bijker, Thomas P. Hughes, and Trevor Pinch, xi-xxxiv. Cambridge: MIT Press.
Bijsterveld, Karin, Eefje Cleophas, Stefan Krebs, and Gijs Mom. 2014. Sound and safe: A history of listening behind the wheel. New York: Oxford.
Braudy, Leo. 2011. The Hollywood sign: Fantasy and reality of an American icon. New Haven: Yale University Press.
Bull, Michael. 2001. Soundscapes of the car: A critical study of automobile habitation. In Car cultures, ed. Daniel Miller, 185–202. Oxford: Berg.
Bull, Michael. 2007. Sound moves: iPod culture and urban experience. London: Routledge.
Carey, James W. 1989. Technology and ideology: The case of the telegraph. In Communication as culture, 155–177. Boston: Unwin Hyman.
Chiu, Imes. 2008. The evolution from horse to automobile: A comparative international study. Amherst, NY: Cambria.
Chrysler Corporation. 1961. Idea cars and parade cars, 1940–1961. Engineering Division, Technical Information Services, November 1.
Couldry, Nick, and Andreas Hepp. 2013. Conceptualizing mediatization: Contexts, traditions, arguments. Communication Theory 23 (3): 191–202.
Couldry, Nick, and Andreas Hepp. 2016. The mediated construction of reality. Cambridge: Polity.
Delco Radio Division. 1955. Delco radio training manual no. 551. Kokomo, IN.
Deuze, Mark. 2012. Media life. Cambridge: Polity.
Discovery Communications. 2016. Annual report 2015. Silver Spring, MD.
Discovery Press Web United States. 2016. 2015–2016 Velocity upfront slate. https://press.discovery.com/us/vel/programs/velocity-2015-2016-upfront-slate/. Accessed 26 Apr 2017.
Dixon, Leon. in press. Creative industries of Detroit: The untold story of Detroit’s secret concept car builder. Forest Lake, MN: CarTech.
Drexler, Arthur. 1951. Eight automobiles. New York: Museum of Modern Art.
Drexler, Arthur. 1953. Ten automobiles. New York: Museum of Modern Art.
Finnemann, Niels O. 2014. Digititization: New trajectories of mediatization? In Mediatization of communication, ed. Knut Lundby, 297–321. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton.
Ford. 1987. Milestones in the evolution of Ford audio systems. Public Affairs, Diversified Products Operations, Dec 4. Dearborn, MI.
Frank, Randy. 2009. Technology-based features drive automobile sales. Design News 64 (3), March 1.
Fraser, Murray and Joe Kerr. 2002. Motopia: Cities, cars and architecture. In Autopia: Cars and culture, ed. Peter Wollen, and Joe Kerr, 315–326. London: Reaktion Press.
Gartman, David. 1994. Auto Opium: A social history of American automobile design. London: Routledge.
Gensler. 2016. Live, work, play in 2025: Gensler Design Forecast 2016. http://www.gensler.com/uploads/document/427/file/gensler-designforecast-2016.pdf. Accessed 26 Apr 2017.
Google Self-Driving Car Project. 2016. Google self-driving car project monthly report, June 2016. https://static.googleusercontent.com/media/www.google.com/en//selfdrivingcar/files/reports/report-0616.pdf. Accessed 26 Apr 2017.
Gordon, Robert J. 2016. The rise and fall of American growth: The US standard of living since the Civil War. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
Hayden, Delores. 2003. Building suburbia: Green fields and urban growth, 1820–2000. New York: Pantheon.
Heitmann, John. 2009. The automobile and American life. Jefferson NC: McFarland.
Hepp, Andreas. 2010. Researching ‘mediatized worlds’. In Media and communication studies: Interventions and intersections, ed. Nico Carpentier, Ilija Tomanić Trivundža, and Pille Pruulmann-Vengerfeldt, 37–48. Tartu: Tartu University Press.
Hepp, Andreas. 2013. Cultures of mediatization. Cambridge: Polity.
Hepp, Andreas, and Friedrich Krotz. 2014. Mediatized worlds: Culture and society in a media age. London: Palgrave Macmillan.
Hjarvard, Stig. 2013. The mediatization of play. In The mediatization of culture and society, 103–136. London: Routledge.
Hossoy, Ilkin, Panos Papalambros, Richard Gonzalez, and Thomas J. Aitken. 2011. Modeling customer perceptions of craftsmanship in vehicle interior design. Journal of Engineering Design 22 (2): 129–144.
IDEO. 2014. The future of automobility by IDEO. http://automobility.ideo.com/. Accessed 26 Apr 2017.
“Jam today”. 2016. Economist, 9–10, Feb 27.
Kihlstedt, Folke T. 1983. The automobile and the transformation of the American house, 1910–1935. In The automobile and American culture, ed. David L. Lewis, and Laurence Goldstein, 160–175. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan.
KPMG and Center for Automotive Research (CAR). 2012. Self-driving cars: The next revolution. https://www.kpmg.com/US/en/IssuesAndInsights/ArticlesPublications/Documents/self-driving-cars-next-revolution.pdf. Accessed 26 Apr 2017.
Lewis, David L. 1976. The public image of Henry Ford: An American folk hero and his company. Detroit: Wayne State University Press.
Lewis, David L., and Laurence Goldstein. 1983. The automobile and American culture. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan.
Lowenthal, Leo. 1944. Biographies in popular magazines. In Radio research 1942–1943, ed. Paul F. Lazarsfeld, and Frank N. Stanton, 507–548. New York: Duell, Sloan and Pearce.
Lundby, Knut. 2009. Mediatization: Concepts, changes, consequences. New York: Peter Lang.
Lundby, Knut. 2014a. Mediatization of communication. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton.
Lundby, Knut. 2014b. Mediatization of communication. In Mediatization of communication, ed. Knut Lundby, 3–35. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton.
Lynd, Robert S., and Helen Merrell Lynd. 1929. Middletown: A study in American culture. New York: Harcourt, Brace and Company.
McShane, Clay. 1994. Down the asphalt path: The automobile and the American city. New York: Columbia University Press.
Miller, James. 2015a. The dematerializing interface. Westminster Papers in Communication and Culture 10 (1): 66–80.
Miller, James. 2015b. Prefiguring the internet of things and beyond: The case of the automobile. Paper presented at the Society for Social Studies of Science, November, Denver.
Miller, James. 2016. Media and automobility: The space of the car. Paper presented at T2M—International Association for the History of Transport, Traffic and Mobility, October, Mexico City.
Mom, Gijs. 2015. Atlantic automobilism: Emergence and persistence of the car, 1895–1940. New York: Berghahn.
Möser, Kurt. 2003. The driver in the machine: Changing interiors of the car. In Tackling transportation, ed. Helmuth Trischler and Stefan Zeilinger, 61–80. East Lansing: Michigan State University Press.
Mulally, Alan. 2010. Keynote address at the Consumer Electronics Show. Dearborn, MI: Ford Motor Company Media Center, Jan 7.
Museum of Modern Art. 1951. Museum to open first exhibition anywhere of automobiles selected for design. Press release 510823-46. New York.
OICA (International Organization of Vehicle Manufacturers). 2016. Motorization rate 2014—Worldwide. http://www.oica.net/category/vehicles-in-use/. Accessed 26 Apr 2017.
Peil, Corinna, and Jutta Röser. 2014. The meaning of home in the context of digitalization, mobilization and mediatization. In Mediatized worlds: Culture and society in a media age, ed. Andreas Hepp, and Friedrich Krotz, 233–252. London: Palgrave Macmillan.
Pew Research Center. 2014. The internet of things will thrive by 2025, Mar 14. www.pewinternet.org/2014/05/14/internet-of-things/. Accessed 26 Apr 2017.
Russo, Alexander. 2010. Points on a dial: Golden age radio beyond the networks. Durham: Duke University Press.
Schlichting, J.E.P.T. (Liesbeth). 1996. Discovering syntax: An empirical study in Dutch language acquisition. Doctoral dissertation. Catholic University of Nijmegen, NL. http://www.liesbethschlichting.nl/discovering-syntax/. Accessed 26 Apr 2017.
Sheller, Mimi. 2003. Automotive emotions: Feeling the car. Department of Sociology, University of Lancaster, 19 May.
Simon, Matthew A., and Larry Toups. 2014. Innovation in deep space habitat interior design: Lessons learned from small space design in terrestrial architecture. AIAA SPACE 2014 Conference and Exposition, SPACE Conferences and Exposition.
Sivak, Michael. 2013. Has motorization in the US peaked? Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Transportation Research Institute.
Sivak, Michael, and Brandon Schoettle. 2016. Recent decreases in the proportion of persons with a driver’s license across all age groups. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Transportation Research Institute.
Sloan Jr., Alfred P. 1964. My life with GM. New York: Doubleday.
Urry, John. 2004. The ‘system’ of automobility. Theory, Culture and Society 21 (4/5): 25–39.
Velotta, Richard N. 2009. Ford: Think of us as a technology company. Las Vegas Sun, January 16. http://lasvegassun.com/news/2009/jan/16/ford-think-us-technology-company/. Accessed 26 Apr 2017.
Volti, Rudi. 2004. Cars and culture: The life story of a technology. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.
WHO (World Health Organization). 2015. Global status report on road safety 2015. Geneva.
Yang, Jingzhou, Joo H. Kim, Karim Abdel-Malek, Timothy Marler, Steven Beck, and Gregory R. Kopp. 2007. A new digital human environment and assessment of a vehicle interior design. Computer-Aided Design 39 (7): 548–558.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2017 The Author(s)
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Miller, J. (2017). Mediatization of the Automobile. In: Driessens, O., Bolin, G., Hepp, A., Hjarvard, S. (eds) Dynamics Of Mediatization. Transforming Communications – Studies in Cross-Media Research. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-62983-4_10
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-62983-4_10
Published:
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-62982-7
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-62983-4
eBook Packages: Literature, Cultural and Media StudiesLiterature, Cultural and Media Studies (R0)