Abstract
The current paper presents the experience of mapping pre-war Jewish communities in pre-war central Poland. While going through a period of intensive social and cultural transformations these communities may be considered a prototype of contemporary complex societies. The initial analytical framework, provided thanks to the GIS database and concatenation of attributes coming from various sources, makes some initial observations and conclusions possible. It confirms the thesis that Jewish communities in pre-war Poland may be considered an example of a self-organising society, one which could be considered a prototype of contemporary postmodern cultural complexity. The current study provides the initial framework to map the morphology and spatial distribution of the complexity of everyday culture of use of space proper to this extremely diverse group.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Lefebvre, H.: The Urban Revolution. University of Minnesota Press, Minneapolis (2003)
Portugali, J.: Complexity theory as a link between space and place. Environ. Plan. A 38, 647–664 (2006)
Portugali, J.: Self-Organization and the City. Springer, Heidelberg (2000)
Haken, H., Portugali, J.: A synergetic approach to the self-organisation of cities. Environ. Plan. B Plan. Des. 22, 35–46 (1995)
Haken, H.: Synergetics. An Introduction. Springer, Berlin (1983)
Prigogine, I., Stengers, I.: Order Out of Chaos. Bantam Books, New York (1984)
Alexander, C., Ishikawa, S., Silverstein, M.: Pattern Language. Oxford University Press, New York (1977)
Hanzl, M.: Towards understanding the complexity of urban culture - a case study of jewish communities in pre-war central Poland. In: Herneoja, A., Österlund, T., Markkanen, P. (eds.) Complexity & Simplicity - Proceedings of the 34th eCAADe Conference – Volume 2, pp. 49–58. University of Oulu, Oulu (2016)
Hanzl, M.: Morphological analysis of urban structures - the cultural approach. Case studies of Jewish communities in Lodz and Mazovian voivodeships. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Łódzkiej, Lodz (in press)
Hall, E.T.: Hidden Dimension. Doubleday, Garden City (1966)
Hanzl, M.: The meaning of public spaces. In: Bartolo, H., Bartolo, P.J.D.S., Alves, N.M.F., Mateus, A.J., Almeida, H.A. (eds.) Green Design, Materials and Manufacturing Processes, pp. 39–44. Taylor & Francis, London (2013)
Haken, H.: Information and Self-Organization. A Macroscopic Approach to Complex Systems. Springer, Heidelberg (2000)
Hillier, B., Hanson, J.: The Social Logic of Space. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2003)
Wodziński, M.: Żydzi w okresie zaborów. In: Sienkiewicz, W. (ed.) Atlas Historii Żydów Polskich, pp. 155–246. Demart SA, Warsaw (2010)
Booth, Ch.: On the City: Physical Pattern and Social Structure. Selected Writings. The University of Chicago Press, Chicago, London (1967)
Główny Urząd Statystyczny Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej, Skorowidz miejscowości Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej opracowany na podstawie wyników Pierwszego Powszechnego Spisu Ludności z dn. 30 września 1921 r. i innych źródeł urzędowych (1925)
Wodziński, M.: Space and spirit: on boundaries, hierarchies and leadership in Hasidism. J. Hist. Geogr. 53, 63–74 (2016)
Assaf, D.: Chasydyzm: zarys historii. In: Galas, M. (ed.) Światło i słońce. Studia z dziejów chasydyzmu, pp. 11–38. Austeria, Kraków (2006)
Hanzl, M.: Culture as a determinant of city form - the case of the former jewish district in Lodz. In: Bovati, M., Caja, M., Floridi, G., Landsberger, M. (eds.) Cities in Transformation Research & Design: Ideas, Methods, Techniques, Tools, Case Studies, pp. 625–634. Politecnico di Milano/eAAe/ARCC, Milano (2014)
Acknowledgements
The current study is a part of the research project financed by The National Science Centre of Poland UMO-2011/03/D/HS3/01630, entitled: “Morphological analysis of urban structures – the cultural approach. Case studies of Jewish communities in the chosen settlements of Lodz and Masovian voivodeships”. Part of the methodological research was performed in SENSEable City Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology within the framework of a Fulbright Senior Research Award.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Hanzl, M. (2017). Jewish Communities in Pre-war Central Poland as an Example of a Self-organising Society. In: Gervasi, O., et al. Computational Science and Its Applications – ICCSA 2017. ICCSA 2017. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 10406. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-62398-6_16
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-62398-6_16
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-62397-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-62398-6
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)