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Nearest Neighbour Graph and Locally Minimal Triangulation

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Computational Science and Its Applications – ICCSA 2017 (ICCSA 2017)

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Abstract

Nearest neighbour graph (NNG) is a useful tool namely for collision detection tests. It is well known that NNG, when considered as an undirected graph, is a subgraph of Delaunay triangulation (DT) and this relation can be used for efficient NNG computation. This paper concentrates on relation of NNG to the locally minimal triangulation (LMT) and shows that, although NNG can be proved not to be a LMT subgraph, in most cases LMT contains all or nearly all NNG edges. This fact can also be used for NNG computation, namely in kinetic problems, because LMT computation is easier.

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Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic, the project SGS-2016-013 Advanced Graphical and Computing Systems and the project PUNTIS (LO1506) under the program NPU I. We would like to thank to T. Bayer from the Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic for supplying us the real terrain data for the experiments.

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Correspondence to Ivana Kolingerová .

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Kolingerová, I., Ferko, A., Vomáčka, T., Maňák, M. (2017). Nearest Neighbour Graph and Locally Minimal Triangulation. In: Gervasi, O., et al. Computational Science and Its Applications – ICCSA 2017. ICCSA 2017. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 10405. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-62395-5_31

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-62395-5_31

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-62394-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-62395-5

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