Abstract
Complexity is the result of medical, social, and psychological factors that challenge the effectiveness of the care process, making it not standard and more demanding to health professionals. Several conditions extremely common in older patients are responsible for complexity. Multimorbidity, complex medication regimens, geriatric syndromes, cognitive impairment, and low socioeconomic status are among them and limit the effectiveness of treatments and indications. What stated by guidelines might not work in complex older adults and often raises, among physicians, more doubts on potential harm than certainties. Goal-oriented care and participation of the patient in the decision-making process are warranted in the presence of complexity, in order to improve the efficacy of the treatment and preserve the quality of life. The Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment (CGA) can help in prioritizing specific intervention areas.
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Further reading can be accessed online at https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-61997-2_6
Further reading can be accessed online at https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-61997-2_6
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Onder, G., Vetrano, D.L. (2018). The Complexity of the Geriatric Patient. In: Roller-Wirnsberger, R., Singler, K., Polidori, M. (eds) Learning Geriatric Medicine. Practical Issues in Geriatrics. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-61997-2_6
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