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Strength Properties of Rock as an Index of Blastability

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Advances in Characterization and Analysis of Expansive Soils and Rocks (GeoMEast 2017)

Abstract

The goal of this paper is the significance of the tensile strength as one of parameters determining the resistance of rocks to blasting has been emphasized within the field of blasting research. In the paper the applicability and interpretation of tensile strength tests in connection with rock characterization for blasting is discussed.

Brazilian tests, uniaxial tensile strength tests and point load tests have been performed on rock material drilled out from the vicinity of blasting operation prior to and after blasting. Both the Brazilian tests and the uniaxial tensile strength tests revealed no general decrease of the remaining rock material strength due to the blasting. RQD and fracture frequency calculations indicated a law degree of remaining rock damage in a part of the rock mass close to the blasts. The absence of damage and problems encountered at the blasting may, on the basis of the results from the tensile strength tests, is explained as a result of the state of fissuring of the rock material. On the basis of the results is suggested that more research should be aimed at the use of Brazilian and uniaxial tensile strength tests as methods for characterizing the rock strength for fragmentation.

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Acknowledgement

This research work was carried out at Annaba University, Algeria, under the sponsorship of the Mineral Processing and Environmental Research Laboratory, Whose financial and technical assistance is gratefully acknowledged.

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Correspondence to Hamza Azzouz Rached .

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Rached, H.A., Talhi, K., Hannachi, E.B. (2018). Strength Properties of Rock as an Index of Blastability. In: Hoyos, L., McCartney, J. (eds) Advances in Characterization and Analysis of Expansive Soils and Rocks. GeoMEast 2017. Sustainable Civil Infrastructures. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-61931-6_13

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