Skip to main content

Energy Impact of Connected Eco-driving on Electric Vehicles

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Book cover Road Vehicle Automation 4

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Mobility ((LNMOB))

Abstract

Transportation-related energy consumption and air quality problems have continued to attract public attentions. A variety of emerging technologies have been proposed and/or developed to address these issues. In recent years, electric vehicles (EVs) are deemed to be very promising in reducing traffic related fuel consumption and pollutant emissions, due to the use of electric batteries as the only energy source. On the other hand, recent research shows that additional energy savings can be achieved with the aid of Eco-driving system in a connected vehicle environment (e.g., Eco-approach at signalized intersections). However, most of the existing eco-driving research is only focused on the internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles thus far. There is still lack of convincing evidence (especially with real-world implementation) of how these connected eco-driving technologies impacts the energy efficiency of EVs. To fill this gap, this chapter provides a real-world example of quantifying the energy synergy of combining vehicle connectivity, vehicle automation and vehicle electrification, by designing, implementing and testing an eco-approach and departure (EAD) system for EVs with real-world driving data.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Barth M, Mandava S, Boriboonsomsin K, Xia H (2011) Dynamic eco-driving for arterial corridors. IEEE forum on integrated and sustainable transportation system (FISTS), Vienna, pp 182–188

    Google Scholar 

  • Canis B (2011) Battery manufacturing for hybrid and electric vehicles: policy issues. Congressional research service. http://nepinstitute.org/get/CRS_Reports/CRS_Energy/Energy_Efficiency_and_Conservation/Batteries_for_Hybrid_and_Elec_Vehicles.pdf. Accessed 10 Apr 2013

  • Elkind EN (2012) Electric drive by ’25: how California can catalyze mass adoption of electric vehicles by 2025, Workshop by UCLA Law/Berkeley Law. www.law.berkeley.edu/files/ccelp/Electric_Drive_by_25-2.pdf. Accessed 22 Apr 2013

  • Flehmig F, Sardari A, Fischer U, Wagner A (2015) Energy optimal adaptive cruise control during following of other vehicles. In: IEEE intelligent vehicles symposium (IV), Seoul, pp 724–729

    Google Scholar 

  • Frank R, Castignani G, Schmitz R, Engel T (2013) A novel eco-driving application to reduce energy consumption of electric vehicles. In: International conference on connected vehicles and expo (ICCVE), Las Vegas, NV, pp 283–288

    Google Scholar 

  • Kamal MS, Mukai M, Murata J, Kawabe T (2013) Model predictive control of vehicles on urban roads for improved fuel economy. IEEE Trans Control Syst Technol 21(3):831–841

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Koehler S, Viehl A, Bringmann O, Rosenstiel W (2015) Improved energy efficiency and vehicle dynamics for battery electric vehicles through torque vectoring control. In: IEEE intelligent vehicles symposium (IV), Seoul, pp 749–754

    Google Scholar 

  • Miyatake M, Kuriyama M, Takeda Y (2011) Theoretical study on eco-driving technique for an electric vehicle considering traffic signals. In: IEEE ninth international conference on power electronics and drive systems (PEDS), Singapore, pp 733–738

    Google Scholar 

  • Skerlos SJ, Winebrake JJ (2010) Targeting plug-in hybrid electric vehicle policies to increase social benefits. Energy Policy 38(2):705–708

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • US DOT (2010) Transportation’s role in reducing U.S. greenhouse gas emissions, synthesis report, vol 1, report to congress, U.S. Department of Transportation

    Google Scholar 

  • U.S. Energy Information Administration: Monthly Energy Review, Table 2.1, Mar 2015. www.eia.gov/Energyexplained/?page=us_energy_transportation

  • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA): inventory of U.S. greenhouse gas emissions and sinks: 1990–2014, Final report, Apr 2016

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhang R, Yao E (2015) Eco-driving at signalised intersections for electric vehicles. IET Intell Transp Syst 9(5):488–497

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Xuewei Qi .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 Springer International Publishing AG

About this paper

Cite this paper

Qi, X., Barth, M.J., Wu, G., Boriboonsomsin, K., Wang, P. (2018). Energy Impact of Connected Eco-driving on Electric Vehicles. In: Meyer, G., Beiker, S. (eds) Road Vehicle Automation 4. Lecture Notes in Mobility. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-60934-8_10

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-60934-8_10

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-60933-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-60934-8

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics