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Abstract

Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) offers high cure rates for patients with hematologic and oncologic diseases. The administration of intensified treatment during HSCT, resulting in marrow aplasia associated with infectious and bleeding complications and immunologic reactions such as graft-versus-host disease, is associated with substantial morbidity and mortality. The availability of appropriate laboratory facilities ensures the early detection of transplant complications, allowing pre-emptive measures and timely therapeutic interventions aiming at reducing HSCT risks. Standardized laboratory analyses improve the safety of blood products and allow appropriate donor selection, thus avoiding blood-transmissible diseases. To reduce relapse risk after HSCT, the assessment of minimal residual disease enables timely therapeutic measures to be taken to eradicate malignant cells in the long term.

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Correspondence to Hildegard T. Greinix M.D .

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Greinix, H.T. (2018). Laboratory Support. In: Gluckman, É., Niederwieser, D., Aljurf, M. (eds) Establishing a Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Unit . Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-59358-6_14

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