Skip to main content

Revival, Partial Institutionalization, Stagnation and Final Recognition of Soviet Sociology

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Sociology in Russia

Part of the book series: Sociology Transformed ((SOTR))

Abstract

Soviet sociology was legitimized and partially institutionalized during the period of thaw when USSR positions itself as modernized industrial socialist society. Political and ideological intentions of Soviet sociological project were manifest. Under rigid party-state control, this realm of knowledge production had to balance between the ethos of science and the ethos of ideology . The consequences of such a situation were negative for sociologists and sociology. Nonetheless, serious professional achievements were made by the pioneer Soviet sociologists who enthusiastically used the opportunities for scholarly community building and achieved empirical results. The second wave of sociological enthusiasm swept down with the Perestroika politics of glasnost and democratization and its aftermaths.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

eBook
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 59.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 59.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Alekseev, A. (2003/2005). Dramatic sociology and sociological self-reflection (Vol. 4). Moscow: Norma. (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  • Andreeva, G. M. (1965). Modern bourgeois empirical sociology: Critical essay. Moscow: Mysl’. (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  • Arutiunian, I. V. (1971). Structure of the rural population of the USSR. Moscow: Mysl’. (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  • Batygin, G. (Ed.). (1999). Russian sociology of the 1960s in the memoirs and documents. St. Petersburg: Russian Christian Humanitarian Institute. (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  • Batygin, G. (2002). Carreer, ethos and scientific biography. In V. Bakshtanovskii & N. Karnaukhova (Eds.), Vedomosti (Vol. 20, pp. 106–119). Tjumen: Tjumen State University. (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  • Batygin, G. S. (1998). “Continuity of the Russian sociological tradition”. In Sociology in Russia‚ edited by V. Yadov, 2nd ed., 19-39. Moscow: Institute of Sociology. (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  • Burlatsky, F. M., & Galkin, A. A. (1985). Modern Leviathan: Essays of political sociology of capitalism. Moscow: Mysl’. (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  • Doktorov, B. (2013). Modern Russian sociology. History in biographies and biography in history. St. Petersburg: European University. (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  • Doktorov, B., & Yadov, V. (2008). Dialogues over the ocean: About generations of Russian sociologists in the course of the half of the century. Social reality, 4, 47–81.

    Google Scholar 

  • Filippov, A. (1993). Final look back at Soviet sociology. International Sociology, 8(3), 355–373.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Firsov, B. M. (1977). Ways of development of mass media. Leningrad: Nauka. (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  • Firsov, B. M. (2012). History of Russian sociology: 1950–1980s. Sketches (1st ed.—2001). St. Petersburg: European University. (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  • Fisher, G., (Ed.). (1967). Science and sociology in Soviet society. New York: Atherton Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Glezerman, G., Kelle, V., & Pilipenko, N. (1971). Historical materialism—Theory and method of scientific knowledge and revolutionary action. Communist, 4, (pp. 60–70). (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  • Golofast, V. (1993). Interview. http://www.unlv.edu/centers/cdclv/pro-grams/bios.html. Accessed 15 Jan 2017. (in Russian).

  • Golosenko, I. A., & Kozlovsky, V. V. (1995). History of Russian sociology of XIX–XX centuries. Moscow: Onega. (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  • Golosenko, I. A. (1981). “Universal and national in non-Marxist sociology.” Sotsiologicheskije Issledovanija‚ 4, 73–79. (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  • Gordon, L. A., & Klopov, E. V. (1972). Man after work. Moscow: Nauka. (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  • Greenfeld, L. (1988). Soviet sociology and the sociology of the Soviet Union. Annual Review of Sociology, 14, 99–123.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Grushin, B. A. (1967). Opinions about the world and world of opinions. Moscow: Politizdat. (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  • Grushin, B. A., & Onikov, L. A. (1980). Mass information in the Soviet industrial city. Moscow: Politizdat. (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  • Grushin, B. (1999). The bitter taste of independence. In G. Batygin (Ed.), Russian sociology of the 1960s in the memoirs and documents (pp. 205–228). St. Petersburg: Russian Christian Humanitarian Institute. (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  • Grushin, B. A. (2001/2006). Four lives of Russia in the mirror of public opinion polls. Essays on the mass consciousness of Russians during the times of Khrushchev, Brezhnev, Gorbachev and Yeltsin (Vol. 4). Moscow: Progress—Tradition. (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  • Gudkov, L. (2010). Are there any reasons for theoretical sociology in Russia? Sotsiologicheskii zhurnal, 1, 104–124. (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  • Gudkov, L. (2006). On the situation in social sciences in Russia. Novoe literaturnoe obozrenie, 77. (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  • Himmelstrand, U. (2000). Three faces in Russian sociology: Surviving intellectually as sociologists in a totalitarian society. International Review of Sociology, 10(2), 235–246.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Iadov, V. A., Rozhin, V., & Zdravomyslov, A. (1970). Man and his work. New York: White Plains, International Arts and Sciences Press. (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  • Ionin, L. (Ed.). (1978). New directions in sociological theory. Moscow: Progress. (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  • Kharchev, A. G. (1964). Marriage and family in the USSR. Moscow: Mysl’.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kon, I. (2008). Eighty years of loneliness. Moscow: Vremya. (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  • Kon, I. S. (1967). Sociology of personality. Moscow: Politizdat. (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  • Kon, I. & Iadov, V. (2000). Soviet and post-Soviet sociology. In E. F. Borgatta (Ed.), International encyclopaedia of sociology (Vol. 4, pp. 2979–2985). New York: Macmillan. (Reference USA).

    Google Scholar 

  • Lane, D. (1970). Ideology and sociology in the U.S.S.R. from a speculative discipline to a scientific one. British Journal of Sociology, 21(1), 43–51.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lapin, N. (1999). Interview. In International on-line biographical initiative. http://cdclv.unlv.edu/programs/bios.html. Accessed 17 Jan 2017.(in Russian).

  • Levada, Y. (1990). I thought that it won’t be natural to behave differently. http://www.unlv.edu/centers/cdclv/archives/Interviews/levada_90.html. Accessed 18 Dec 2016. (in Russian).

  • Levada, Y. A. (1969). Lectures on sociology (Vols. 1 & 2). Moscow: ICSI Academy of Science USSR. (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  • Levada, Y. (Ed.). (1993). Common Soviet man. Moscow: Okean. (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  • Matskovskii, M. S. (1989). Sociology of family: Theory, methodology and techniques. Moscow: Nauka. (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  • Merton, R. K., & H. W. Riecken. (1962, March). Notes on sociology in the U.S.S.R. Current problems in social and behavioral research. (pp. 7–14) Washington, DC: National Institute of Social and Behavioral Science.

    Google Scholar 

  • Moskvichev, L. N. (Ed.). (1997). Sociology and power: Documents 1953–1968. Moscow: Academia. (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  • Osipov, G., & Shubkin, V. (1965). Kopanka twenty five years after. Moscow: Nauka. (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  • Osipov, G. V. (Ed.). (1965). Working class and technological progress. Moscow: Nauka. (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  • Osipov, G.V. (Ed.) (1966). Sociology in the USSR. (Vols. 1–2). Moscow: Mysl‘ (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  • Osipov, G.V. (Ed.) (1976). Sociologist’s workbook. Moscow: Nauka (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  • Osipov, G. (2004). Revival of Russian sociology (1960–1990s): Pages of history. Sotsiologicheskie issledovania, 2, 24–30. (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  • Parsons, T. (1965, February). An American impression of sociology in the Soviet Union. American Sociological Review, 30. 121–125.

    Google Scholar 

  • Platt, J. (1998). History of ISA: 1948–1997. International Sociological Association (p. 23). Accessed 10 Mar 2017.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pugacheva, M. (2011). Second science or the glass bead game. Seminar movement in sociology of 1960–1970s. Novoe literaturnoe obozrenie, 111, 118–127. (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  • Shalin, D. (1978). The development of Soviet sociology: 1956–1976. Annual Review of Sociology, 4, 171–191.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Shchepanski, J. (1969). Elementary concepts of sociology. Moscow: Progress (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  • Shalin, D. (1979). Between the ethos of science and the ethos of ideology. Sociological Focus, 12, 175–193.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Shkaratan, O. I. (1978). Social organization of the Soviet industrial enterprise. Sociological essays. Moscow: Mysl’. (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  • Shkaratan, O. (2002). Interview “Routine problems of intelligentsia”. Sotsiologicheskii zhurnal, 3, 1–16. (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  • Shlapentokh, V. (1987). The politics of sociology in the Soviet Union. Boulder: Westview.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shubkin, V. N. (1984). Working youth: Education, profession, mobility. Moscow: Nauka. (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  • Shubkin, V. (1996). Sociological dreams. In Violence and Freedom. Sociological essays. Moscow: Na Vorob’evyh. (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  • Shubkin, V. (1998). Reviving sociology or officious ideology. In G. Batygin (Ed.), Russian sociology of the 1960s in the memoirs and documents (pp. 136–190). St. Petersburg: Russian Christian Humanitarian Institute. (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  • Sokolov, M. (2011). Academic markets, stratification and carriers in Soviet sociology: History of soviet sociological profession. Economicheskaya sotsiologiya, 12(4), 37–72. (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  • Stolovich, L. (2012). Remembering Levada.” Sem’ Iskusstv 5. Electronic resource. http://litbook.ru/article/1371/. Accessed 3 Mar 2017. (in Russian).

  • The International Biography Initiative. http://cdclv.unlv.edu/programs/bios.html. Accessed 17 Jan 2017.

  • Voronkov, V. (2007). Interview. Birth trauma of Russian sociology. http://www.polit.ru/science/2007/05/08/voronkov.html. Accessed 22 Dec 2016. (in Russian).

  • Weinberg, E. (2004). Sociology in the Soviet Union and beyond. Social enquiry and social change. London: Ashgate.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yadov, V. (Ed.). (1998a). Sociology in Russia (2nd ed.). Moscow: Institute of Sociology.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yadov, V. (1998b). On Leningrad sociological school. In V. Kostjushev (Ed.), Leningrad sociological school. St.-Petersburg: Institute of Sociology. (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  • Yadov, V. A., & Grathoff, R. (Eds.). (1994). Russian sociological tradition of the 1960s and current situation. Proceedings of Symposium. Moscow: Nauka. (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  • Yanowitch, M., & Fisher, W. (Eds.). (1973). Social stratification and mobility in the USSR. New York: White Plains.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zaslavskaya, T. (Ed.). (1970). Migration of the rural population. Moscow: Mysl’. (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  • Zaslavskaya, T., & Ryvkina, R. (Eds.). (1980). Methodology and methods of systematic study of the Soviet villages. Novosibirsk: Nauka. (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  • Zaslavskaya, T. (1987). The role of sociology in the acceleration of the development of Soviet society. Sotsiologicheskie issledovanija, 2, 3–15. (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  • Zaslavskaya, T. (1996). Role of sociology in Russian transformation. Sotsiologicheskie issledovanija, 3, 3–9. (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  • Zaslavskaya, T. (2007). Interview. Sotsiologicheskii zhurnal, 3, 166–170. (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  • Zdravomyslov, A. (2008). Sociology in modern Russia. In Sociology: Theory, history, practice (pp. 106–198). Moscow: Nauka. (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  • Zdravomyslov, A. G. (Ed.). (1986). Developments in Marxist sociological theory. New York: Sage.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Larissa Titarenko .

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2017 The Author(s)

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Titarenko, L., Zdravomyslova, E. (2017). Revival, Partial Institutionalization, Stagnation and Final Recognition of Soviet Sociology. In: Sociology in Russia. Sociology Transformed. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-58085-2_4

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-58085-2_4

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-58084-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-58085-2

  • eBook Packages: Social SciencesSocial Sciences (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics