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New Paths for the Application of DCI in Social Sciences: Theoretical Issues Regarding an Empirical Analysis

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Advances in Artificial Life, Evolutionary Computation, and Systems Chemistry (WIVACE 2016)

Part of the book series: Communications in Computer and Information Science ((CCIS,volume 708))

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Abstract

Starting from the conceptualization of ‘Cluster Index’ (CI), Villani et al. [16, 17] implemented the ‘Dynamic Cluster Index’ (DCI), an algorithm to perform the detection of subsets of agents characterized by patterns of activity that can be considered as integrated over time. DCI methodology makes possible to shift the attention into a new dimension of groups of agents (i.e. communities of agents): the presence of a common function characterizing their actions. In this paper we discuss the implications of the use in the domain of social sciences of this methodology, up to now mainly applied in natural sciences. Developing our considerations thanks to an empirical analysis, we discuss the theoretical implications of its application in such a different field.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    In the field of neurological activity, two theories have always been opposed: the first, a localizationist theory sustains that the brain is divided into separate areas characterized by specific functions, while the second sustains the presence of a holistic scheme of the brain activity. Neither of these formulations were compatible with the hypothesis of the presence of groups of neurons that, regardless of their position, have specific and common functions.

  2. 2.

    A homogeneous system is a system having the same number of variables of the system to which it is referred; each variable has a random generated behavior in accordance with the probability of the states it assumes in the reference system.

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Correspondence to Riccardo Righi .

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Righi, R., Roli, A., Russo, M., Serra, R., Villani, M. (2017). New Paths for the Application of DCI in Social Sciences: Theoretical Issues Regarding an Empirical Analysis. In: Rossi, F., Piotto, S., Concilio, S. (eds) Advances in Artificial Life, Evolutionary Computation, and Systems Chemistry. WIVACE 2016. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 708. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-57711-1_4

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