Skip to main content

Fieldnotes from Cape Verde: On Deported Youth, Research Methods, and Social Change

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
After Deportation

Part of the book series: Global Ethics ((GLOETH))

Abstract

This chapter discusses important issues regarding post-deportation studies with respect to methods, positionality and social change. Drawing on preliminary fieldwork undertaken in Cape Verde in 2008, it reflects on what these data gathered long ago may suggest and where it may fit in the existing literature. It argues that when examining policies, experiences and interests in (post) deportation, scholars may want to consider how their research approach can mobilise change, or at the very least, how consistencies found across (post) deportation studies may be articulated in a more visible way. Given the political and ethical dimensions of border control and border research, it suggests that more space should be given to in-depth reflections of researchers’ positionality, approach and motivations in researching post-deportation.

I. Hasselberg—The paper was written when the author was working in University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 29.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 37.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 159.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Åkesson, Lisa, Jørgen Carling, and Heike Drotbohm. 2012. Mobility, Moralities and Motherhood: Navigating the Contingencies of Cape Verdean Lives. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 38 (2): 237–260.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bosworth, Mary, Ines Hasselberg, and Sarah Turnbull. 2016. Punishment, citizenship and Identity: An Introduction. Criminology and Criminal Justice 16 (3): 257–266.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Brotherton, David C., and Luis Barrios. 2011. Banished to the Homeland. Dominican Deportees and their Stories of Exile. New York: Columbia University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Candea, Matei. 2007. Arbitrary Locations. In Defence of the Bounded Field-Site. The Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute 13 (1): 167–184.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Carling, Jørgen. 2004. Emigration, Return and Development in Cape Verde: The Impact of Closing Borders. Population, Space and Place 10: 113–132.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Coutin, Susan Bibler. 2015. Deportation Studies: Origins, Themes and Directions. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 41 (4): 671–681.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • De Genova, Nicholas. 2002. Migrant ‘Illegality’ and Deportability in Everyday Life. Annual Review of Anthropology 31 (1): 419–447.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Drotbohm, Heike. 2011. On the Durability and the Decomposition of Citizenship: The Social Logics of Forced Return Migration in Cape Verde. Citizenship Studies 15 (3–4): 381–396.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • ———. 2012: ‘It’s Like Belonging to a Place That Has Never Been Yours.’ Deportees Negotiating Involuntary Immobility and Conditions of Return in Cape Verde. In Migrations: Interdisciplinary Perspectives, ed. Michi Messer, Renée Schröder, and Ruth Wodak, 129–140. New York: Springer.

    Google Scholar 

  • ———. 2015. The Reversal of Migratory Family Lives: A Cape Verdean Perspective on Gender and Sociality Pre- and Post-Deportation. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 41 (4): 653–670.

    Google Scholar 

  • Drotbohm, Heike, and Ines Hasselberg. 2015. Deportation, Anxiety, Justice: New Ethnographic Perspectives. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 41 (4): 551–562.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fischer, Nicolas. 2015. The Management of Anxiety. An Ethnographical Outlook on Self-Mutilations in a French Immigration Detention Centre. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 41 (4): 599–616.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Galvin, Treasa M. 2015. ‘We Deport Them but They Keep Coming Back’: The Normalcy of Deportation in the Daily Life of ‘Undocumented’ Zimbabwean Migrant Workers in Botswana. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 41 (4): 617–634.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Golash-Boza, Tanya. 2014. Forced Transnationalism: Transnational Coping Strategies and Gendered Stigma Among Jamaican Deportees. Global Networks 14 (1): 63–79.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • ———. 2016. ‘Negative Credentials,’ ‘Foreign-Earned’ Capital, and Call Centers: Guatemalan Deportees’ Precarious Reintegration. Citizenship Studies 20 (3−4): 326−341.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hasselberg, Ines. 2016. Enduring Uncertainty: Deportation, Punishment and the Everyday Life. New York: Berghahn.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Hiemstra, Nancy. 2012. Geopolitical Reverberations of US Migrant Detention and Deportation: The View from Ecuador. Geopolitics 17 (2): 293–311.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • ———. 2014. Performing Homeland Security within the US Immigrant Detention System. Environment and Planning D: Society and Space 32 (4): 571−588.

    Google Scholar 

  • Instituto das Comunidades. 2002. Analise dos Dados do Receseamento dos Repatriados. 10 Oct 2002.

    Google Scholar 

  • ———. 2003a. Projecto de Integracao dos Repatriados em Cabo Verde. Instituto das Comunidades.

    Google Scholar 

  • ———. 2003b. Politica de Emigracao: Desafios e perspectivas.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kalir, Barak. 2015. The Jewish State of Anxiety: Between Moral Obligation and Fearism in the Treatment of African Asylum Seekers in Israel. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 41 (4): 580–598.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Khosravi, Shahram. 2016. Deportation as a Way of Life for Young Afghan Men. In Detaining the Immigrant Other: Global and Transnational Issues, ed. Rich Furman, Douglas Epps, and Greg Lamphear, 169–182. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Marcus, George E. 1995. Ethnography in/of the World System: The Emergence of Multi-Sited Ethnography. Annual Review of Anthropology 24 (1): 95–117.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mbembe, Achille. 2003. Necropolitics. Public Culture 15 (1): 11–40.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Peutz, Nathalie. 2006. Embarking on an Anthropology of Removal. Current Anthropology 47 (2): 217–241.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sanchez, Gabriella. 2016. Book Review: Rethinking Border Control for a Globalizing World: A Preferred Future. https://www.law.ox.ac.uk/research-subject-groups/centre-criminology/centreborder-criminologies/blog/2016/05/book-review-1. Accessed 3 June 2016.

  • Schuster, Liza, and Nassim Majidi. 2013. What Happens Post-Deportation? The Experience of Deported Afghans. Migration Studies 1 (2): 221–240.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • ———. 2015. Deportation Stigma and Re-Migration. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 41 (4): 635–652.

    Google Scholar 

  • Talavera, Victor, Guillermina Nunez-Mchiri, and Josiah Heyman. 2010. Deportation in the US–Mexico Borderlands: Anticipation, Experience, and Memory. In The Deportation Regime: Sovereignty, Space and the Freedom of Movement, ed. Nicholas De Genova and Nathalie Peutz, 166–197. Durham: Duke University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Walters, William. 2002. Deportation, Expulsion, and the International Police of Aliens. Citizenship Studies 6 (3): 265–292.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Weber, Leanne, ed. 2015a. Rethinking Border Control for a Globalised World: A Preferred Future. New York: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • ———. 2015b. Peace at the Border: A Thought Experiment. In Rethinking Border Control for a Globalised World: A Preferred Future, ed. Leanne Weber, 1−14. New York: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Willen, Sarah. 2007. Toward a Critical Phenomenology of ‘Illegality’: State Power, Criminalization, and Abjectivity among Undocumented Migrant Workers in Tel Aviv, Israel. International Migration 45 (3): 8–38.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zilberg, Elana. 2004. Fools Banished from the Kingdom: Remapping Geographies of Gang Violence Between the Americas. American Quarterly 56 (3): 759–779.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • ———. 2011. Spaces of Detention. The Making of a Transnational Gang Crisis Between Los Angeles and San Salvador. Durham: Duke University Press.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 The Author(s)

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Hasselberg, I. (2018). Fieldnotes from Cape Verde: On Deported Youth, Research Methods, and Social Change. In: Khosravi, S. (eds) After Deportation. Global Ethics. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-57267-3_2

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics