Abstract
This paper develops multi-layer classifiers and auto-encoders based on the Random Neural Network. Our motivation is to build robust classifiers that can be used in systems applications such as Cloud management for the accurate detection of states that can lead to failures. Using an idea concerning some to soma interactions between natural neuronal cells, we discuss a basic building block constructed of clusters of densely packet cells whose mathematical properties are based on G-Networks and the Random Neural Network. These mathematical properties lead to a transfer function that can be exploited for large arrays of cells. Based on this mathematical structure we build multi-layer networks. In order to evaluate the level of classification accuracy that can be achieved, we test these auto-encoders and classifiers on a widely used standard database of handwritten characters.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsReferences
Doncel, J., Ayesta, U., Brun, O., Prabhu, B.: A resource-sharing game with relative priorities. In: IFIP Performance 2014, Turin, Italy (2014)
Sanzo, P.D., Pellegrini, A., Avresky, D.R.: Machine learning for achieving self-* properties and seamless execution of applications in the cloud. In: NCCA 2015, Munich, Germany. IEEE (2015)
Wang, L., Gelenbe, E.: Experiments with smart workload allocation to cloud servers. In: NCCA 2015. IEEE (2015)
Raina, R., Madhavan, A., Ng, A.: Large-scale deep unsupervised learning using graphics processors. In: Proceedings of 26th International Conference on Machine Learning (2009)
Ciresan, D.C., Meier, U., Gambardella, L.M., Schmidhuber, J.: Deep big simple neural nets for handwritten digit recognition. Neural Comput. 22, 3207–3220 (2010)
Gerstner, W.: Spiking neurons. In: Maass, W., Bishop, C.M. (eds.) Pulsed Neural Networks. MIT Press, Cambridge (2001)
Gu, Y., Chen, Y., Zhang, X., Li, G.W., Wang, C.Y., Huang, L.-Y.M.: Neuronal soma-satellite glial cell interactions in sensory ganglia and the participation of purinergic receptors. Neuron Glia Biol. 6(1), 53–62 (2010)
Krames, E.S., Peckham, P.H., Rezai, A.R. (eds.): Neuromodulation, vol. 1-2. Academic Press, Cambridge (2009)
Newman, E.A.: New roles for astrocytes: regulation of synaptic transmission. TRENDS Neurosci. 10(26), 536–542 (2001)
Arbib, M. (ed.): The Handbook of Brain Theory and Neural Networks. MIT Press, Cambridge (2003)
Rumelhart, D.E., Hinton, G.E., Williams, R.J.: Learning representations by back-propagating errors. Nature 323, 533–536 (1986)
Gelenbe, E.: Random neural networks with negative and positive signals and product form solution. Neural Comput. 1(4), 502–510 (1989)
Gelenbe, E.: Learning in the recurrent random neural network. Neural Comput. 5, 154–164 (1993)
Medhi, J.: Stochastic Processes. New Age International, Delhi (1994)
Gelenbe, E., Cramer, C.: Oscillatory corticothalamic response to somatosensory input. Biosystems 48(1), 67–75 (1998)
Gelenbe, E., Cao, Y.: Autonomous search for mines. Eu. J. Oper. Res. 108(2), 319–333 (1998)
Gelenbe, E., Koçak, T.: Area-based results for mine detection. IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens. 38(1), 12–24 (2000)
Cramer, C., Gelenbe, E., Bakircloglu, H.: Low bit-rate video compression with neural networks and temporal subsampling. Proc. IEEE 84(10), 1529–1543 (1996)
Cramer, C.E., Gelenbe, E.: Video quality and traffic qos in learning-based subsampled and receiver-interpolated video sequences. IEEE J. Sel. Areas Commun. 18(2), 150–167 (2000)
Abdelbaki, H.M., Hussain, K., Gelenbe, E.: A laser intensity image based automatic vehicle classification system. In: Proceedings of Intelligent Transportation Systems, pp. 460–465. IEEE (2001)
Gelenbe, E., Koubi, V., Pekergin, F.: Dynamical random neural network approach to the traveling salesman problem. In: Proceedings IEEE Symposium on Systems, Man and Cybernetics, pp. 630–635. IEEE (1993)
Gelenbe, E., Kazhmaganbetova, Z.: Cognitive packet network for bilateral asymmetric connections. IEEE Trans. Ind. Inform. 10(3), 1717–1725 (2014). doi:10.1109/TII.2014.2321740
Gelenbe, E., Wu, F.-J.: Large scale simulation for human evacuation and rescue. Comput. Math. Appl. 64(12), 3869–3880 (2012)
Gelenbe, E., Fourneau, J.-M.: Random neural networks with multiple classes of signals. Neural Comput. 11(4), 953–963 (1999)
Gelenbe, E., Timotheou, S.: Random neural networks with synchronized interactions. Neural Comput. 20(9), 2308–2324 (2008)
Gelenbe, E.: The first decade of g-networks. Eu. J. Oper. Res. 126(2), 231–232 (2000)
Tang, J., Deng, C., Huang, G.-B.: Extreme learning machine for multilayer perceptron. IEEE Trans. Neurla Netw. Learn. Syst. May 2015 (to appear)
Kasun, L.L.C., Zhou, H., Huang, G.-B.: Representational learning with extreme learning machine for big data. IEEE Intell. Syst. 28(6), 31–34 (2013)
Beck, A., Teboulle, M.: A fast iterative shrinkage-thresholding algorithm for linear inverse problems. SIAM J. Imag. Sci. 2(1), 183–202 (2009)
LeCun, Y., Bottou, L., Bengio, Y., Haffner, P.: Gradient-based learning applied to document recognition. Proc. IEEE 86(11), 2278–2324 (1998)
Wang, L., Gelenbe, E.: Adaptive dispatching of tasks in the cloud. IEEE Trans. Cloud Comput. (2015)
Brun, O., Wang, L., Gelenbe, E.: Data driven smart intercontinental overlay networks. IEEE Trans. Sel. Areas Commun. (2016)
Acknowledgements
We gratefully acknowledge the support of the EC 7th Framework Program PANACEA Project, Grant Agreement No. 610764, to Imperial College London.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2018 Springer International Publishing AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Gelenbe, E., Yin, Y. (2018). Deep Learning with Random Neural Networks. In: Bi, Y., Kapoor, S., Bhatia, R. (eds) Proceedings of SAI Intelligent Systems Conference (IntelliSys) 2016. IntelliSys 2016. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 16. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-56991-8_34
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-56991-8_34
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-56990-1
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-56991-8
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)