Abstract
This chapter introduces starless and prestellar cores and discusses the current paradigm of low-to-intermediate mass star formation in molecular clouds.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Notes
- 1.
This was correct at the time of writing. POL-2 has subsequently been commissioned.
References
Alves, J. F., Lada, C. J., & Lada, E. A. (2001). Nature, 409, 159.
Alves, J., Lombardi, M., & Lada, C. J. (2007). Astronomy and Astrophysics, 462, L17.
André, P., Ward-Thompson, D., & Barsony, M. (1993). The Astrophysical Journal, 406, 122.
André, P. (1994). In T. Montmerle, C. J. Lada, I. F. Mirabel, & J. Tran Thanh Van (Eds.), The cold universe (p. 179).
André, P., Belloche, A., Motte, F., & Peretto, N. (2007). Astronomy and Astrophysics, 472, 519.
André, P., Men’shchikov, A., Bontemps, S., et al. (2010). Astronomy and Astrophysics, 518, L102.
André, P., Di Francesco, J., Ward-Thompson, D., et al. (2014). Protostars and planets VI (p. 27).
Appenzeller, I., & Mundt, R. (1989). The Astronomy and Astrophysics Review, 1, 291.
Arzoumanian, D., André, P., Didelon, P., et al. (2011). Astronomy and Astrophysics, 529, L6.
Ballesteros-Paredes, J., Klessen, R. S., & Vázquez-Semadeni, E. (2003). The Astrophysical Journal, 592, 188.
Barsony, M. (1994). In D. P. Clemens & R. Barvainis (Eds.), Clouds, cores, and low mass stars. Astronomical Society of the Pacific Conference Series (Vol. 65, p. 197).
Bastian, U., Finkenzeller, U., Jaschek, C., & Jaschek, M. (1983). Astronomy and Astrophysics, 126, 438.
Basu, S. (2000). The Astrophysical Journal Letters, 540, L103.
Bate, M. R., Bonnell, I. A., & Bromm, V. (2003). Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 339, 577.
Beichman, C. A., Myers, P. C., Emerson, J. P., et al. (1986). The Astrophysical Journal, 307, 337.
Benson, P. J., & Myers, P. C. (1989). The Astrophysical Journal Supplement, 71, 89.
Blaauw, A. (1964). Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2, 213.
Blaauw, A. (1991). In C. J. Lada & N. D. Kylafis (Eds.), NATO advanced science institutes (ASI) series C (Vol. 342, p. 125).
Blaauw, A. (1956). The Astrophysical Journal, 123, 408.
Bok, B. J., & Reilly, E. F. (1947). The Astrophysical Journal, 105, 255.
Bonnell, I. A., Bate, M. R., & Zinnecker, H. (1998). Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 298, 93.
Bonnor, W. B. (1956). Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 116, 351.
Burstein, P., Borken, R. J., Kraushaar, W. L., & Sanders, W. T. (1977). The Astrophysical Journal, 213, 405.
Caselli, P., & Myers, P. C. (1995). The Astrophysical Journal, 446, 665.
Chabrier, G. (2003). Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific, 115, 763.
Chandrasekhar, S., & Fermi, E. (1953a). The Astrophysical Journal, 118, 113.
Chandrasekhar, S., & Fermi, E. (1953b). The Astrophysical Journal, 118, 116.
Chen, H., Myers, P. C., Ladd, E. F., & Wood, D. O. S. (1995). The Astrophysical Journal, 445, 377.
Clausius, R. (1870). Philosophical Magazine Series, 4(40), 122.
Comeron, F., Torra, J., & Gomez, A. E. (1992). Astrophysics and Space Science, 187, 187.
Comeron, F., & Torra, J. (1992). Astronomy and Astrophysics, 261, 94.
Comeron, F., & Torra, J. (1994). Astronomy and Astrophysics, 281, 35.
Crutcher, R. M. (2012). Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 50, 29.
Dame, T. M., Ungerechts, H., Cohen, R. S., et al. (1987). The Astrophysical Journal, 322, 706.
Davis, L, Jr., & Greenstein, J. L. (1951). The Astrophysical Journal, 114, 206.
Dawson, J. R., Ntormousi, E., Fukui, Y., Hayakawa, T., & Fierlinger, K. (2015). The Astrophysical Journal, 799, 64.
de Geus, E. J. (1992). Astronomy and Astrophysics, 262, 258.
de Zeeuw, et al. (1999). A HIPPARCOS census of the nearby OB Associations. The Astronomical Journal, 117, 354.
Dobbs, C. L., Burkert, A., & Pringle, J. E. (2011). Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 413, 2935.
Dunham, M. M., Stutz, A. M., Allen, L. E., et al. (2014). Protostars and planets VI (p. 195).
Ebert, R. (1955). Zeitschrift für Astrophysik, 37, 217.
Elmegreen, B. G., & Scalo, J. (2004). Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 42, 211.
Elmegreen, B. G., & Lada, C. J. (1977). The Astrophysical Journal, 214, 725.
Enoch, M. L., Glenn, J., Evans, N. J., I. I., et al. (2007). The Astrophysical Journal, 666, 982.
Enoch, M. L., Evans, N. J, I. I., Sargent, A. I., & Glenn, J. (2009). The Astrophysical Journal, 692, 973.
Evans, N. J, I. I., Rawlings, J. M. C., Shirley, Y. L., & Mundy, L. G. (2001). The Astrophysical Journal, 557, 193.
Evans, N. J., I. I., Dunham, M. M., Jørgensen, J. K., et al. (2009). The Astrophysical Journal Supplement, 181, 321.
Field, G. B., Goldsmith, D. W., & Habing, H. J. (1969). Astrophysical Journal Letters, 155, L149.
Girart, J. M., Rao, R., & Marrone, D. P. (2006). Science, 313, 812.
Gould, B. G. (1879). Resultados del Observatorio Nacional Argentino, 1.
Greene, T. P., Wilking, B. A., André, P., Young, E. T., & Lada, C. J. (1994). The Astrophysical Journal, 434, 614.
Guillout, P., Sterzik, M. F., Schmitt, J. H. M. M., Motch, C., & Neuhaeuser, R. (1998). Astronomy and Astrophysics, 337, 113.
Hayashi, C. (1961). Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan, 13, 450.
Hayashi, C., & Hoshi, R. (1961). Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan, 13, 442.
Helmholtz, H. (1854). On the interaction of natural forces. Königsberg: Lecture at Kant Commemoration.
Hennebelle, P., & Chabrier, G. (2008). The Astrophysical Journal, 684, 395.
Henyey, L. G., Lelevier, R., & Levée, R. D. (1955). Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan, 67, 154.
Herbig, G. H. (1960). The Astrophysical Journal Supplement, 4, 337.
Herbig, G. H. (1962). Advances in Astronomy and Astrophysics, 1, 47.
Herschel, Sir, J. F. W. (1847). Results of astronomical observations made during the years 1834, 5, 6, 7, 8, at the Cape of Good Hope; being the completion of a telescopic survey of the whole surface of the visible heavens, commenced in 1825.
E. Hertzsprung, E. (1911). Publikationen des Astrophysikalischen Observatoriums zu Potsdam (p. 63).
Heyer, M., Krawczyk, C., Duval, J., & Jackson, J. M. (2009). The Astrophysical Journal, 699, 1092.
Hildebrand, R. H. (1983). The Quarterly Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society, 24, 267.
Hopkins, P. F. (2012a). Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 423, 2016.
Hopkins, P. F. (2012b). Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 423, 2037.
Inutsuka, S.-I. (2001). The Astrophysical Journal Letters, 559, L149.
Jeans, J. H. (1928). Astronomy and Cosmogony. Cambridge University Press.
Jessop, N. E., & Ward-Thompson, D. (2000). Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 311, 63.
Johnstone, D., Wilson, C. D., Moriarty-Schieven, G., et al. (2000). The Astrophysical Journal, 545, 327.
Joy, A. H. (1945). The Astrophysical Journal, 102, 168.
Kelvin, L. W. T. (1861). British association for the advancement of scient reports, Part II (p. 27).
Kenyon, S. J., Gómez, M., & Whitney, B. A. (2008). In B. Reipurth (Ed.), Handbook of star forming regions (vol. I, p. 405).
Kirk, J. M., Ward-Thompson, D., & Crutcher, R. M. (2006). Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 369, 1445.
Kirk, J. M., Ward-Thompson, D., Palmeirim, P., et al. (2013). Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 432, 1424.
Klein, R. I., Sandford, M. T, I. I., & Whitaker, R. W. (1980). Space Science Reviews, 27, 275.
Kolmogorov, A. (1941). Akademiia Nauk SSSR Doklady, 30, 301.
Kolmogorov, A. N. (1991). Royal Society of London Proceedings Series A, 434, 9.
Könyves, V., André, P., Men’shchikov, A., et al. (2010). Astronomy and Astrophysics, 518, L106.
Könyves, V., André, P., Men’shchikov, A., et al. (2015). Astronomy and Astrophysics, 584, A91.
Kroupa, P. (2001). Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 322, 231.
Lada, C. (1987). In M. P. J. Jugaku (Ed.), IAU search results symposium (Vol. 115, pp. 1–17). D. Reidel Publishing Co.
Larson, R. B. (1981). Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 194, 809.
Lee, C. W., & Myers, P. C. (1999). The Astrophysical Journal Supplement, 123, 233.
Lee, C. W., Myers, P. C., & Tafalla, M. (2001). The Astrophysical Journal Supplement, 136, 703.
Leung, C. M. (1975). The Astrophysical Journal, 199, 340.
Leung, C. M., & Brown, R. L. (1977). The Astrophysical Journal Letters, 214, L73.
Levin, S. M., Langer, W. D., Velusamy, T., Kuiper, T. B. H., & Crutcher, R. M. (2001). The Astrophysical Journal, 555, 850.
Lindblad, P. O., Grape, K., Sandqvist, A., & Schober, J. (1973). Astronomy and Astrophysics, 24, 309.
Lindblad, P. O., Palous, J., Loden, K., & Lindegren, L. (1997). In R. M. Bonnet, E. Høg, P. L. Bernacca, L. Emiliani, A. Blaauw, C. Turon, J. Kovalevsky, L. Lindegren, H. Hassan, M. Bouffard, B. Strim, D. Heger, M. A. C. Perryman, & L. Woltjer (Eds.) Hipparcos - Venice ’97 (Vol. 402, pp. 507–512). ESA Special Publication.
Loren, R. B. (1989a). The Astrophysical Journal, 338, 902.
Loren, R. B. (1989b). The Astrophysical Journal, 338, 925.
Mac Low, M.-M., & Klessen, R. S. (2004). Reviews of Modern Physics, 76, 125.
Mamajek, E. E. (2008). Astronomische Nachrichten, 329, 10.
Maruta, H., Nakamura, F., Nishi, R., Ikeda, N., & Kitamura, Y. (2010). The Astrophysical Journal, 714, 680.
McKee, C. F., & Ostriker, J. P. (1977). The Astrophysical Journal, 218, 148.
Mestel, L., & Spitzer, L, Jr. (1956). Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 116, 503.
Motte, F., André, P., & Neri, R. (1998). Astronomy and Astrophysics, 336, 150.
Motte, F., André, P., Ward-Thompson, D., & Bontemps, S. (2001). Astronomy and Astrophysics, 372, L41.
Mouschovias, T. C., & Ciolek, G. E. (1999). In C. J. Lada & N. D. Kylafis (Eds.), NATO advanced science institutes (ASI) series C (Vol. 540).
Mouschovias, T. C. (1991). The Astrophysical Journal, 373.
Nakamura, F., & Li, Z.-Y. (2005). The Astrophysical Journal, 631, 411.
Nakano, T., & Nakamura, T. (1978). Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan, 30, 671.
Nutter, D., Ward-Thompson, D., & André, P. (2006). Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 368, 1833.
Nutter, D., Stamatellos, D., & Ward-Thompson, D. (2009). Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 396, 1851.
Nutter, D., & Ward-Thompson, D. (2007). Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 374, 1413.
Offner, S. S. R., Clark, P. C., Hennebelle, P., et al. (2014). In H. Beuther, R. S. Klessen, C. P. Dullemond, & T. Henning (Eds.), Protostars and planets VI (pp. 53–75). University of Arizona Press.
Olano, C. A., & Pöppel, W. G. L. (1987). Astronomy and Astrophysics, 179, 202.
Ostriker, J. (1964). The Astrophysical Journal, 140, 1056.
Padoan, P., Nordlund, A., & Jones, B. J. T. (1997). Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 288, 145.
Padoan, P., & Nordlund, Ã…. (1999). The Astrophysical Journal, 526, 279.
Palmeirim, P., André, P., Kirk, J., et al. (2013). Astronomy and Astrophysics, 550, A38.
Panopoulou, G., Tassis, K., Blinov, D., et al. (2015). Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 452, 715.
Pattle, K., Ward-Thompson, D., Kirk, J. M., et al. (2015). Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 450, 1094.
Plummer, H. C. (1911). Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 71, 460.
Pöppel, W. G. L. (2001). In T. Montmerle & P. André (Eds.), From darkness to light: Origin and evolution of young stellar clusters. Astronomical Society of the Pacific Conference Series (Vol. 243, p. 667).
Preibisch, T., & Mamajek, E. (2008). In B. Reipurth (Ed.), Handbook of star forming regions (Vol. II, p. 235).
Press, W. H., & Schechter, P. (1974). The Astrophysical Journal, 187, 425.
Pudritz, R. E., Wilson, C. D., Carlstrom, J. E., et al. (1996). The Astrophysical Journal Letters, 470, L123.
Quinn, C. (2013). Ph.D. thesis. Cardiff University.
Russell, H. N. (1913). The Observatory, 36, 324.
Salpeter, E. E. (1955). The Astrophysical Journal, 121, 161.
Shinnaga, H., Tsuboi, M., & Kasuga, T. (1999). In T. Nakamoto (Ed.), Star formation 1999.
Shu, F. S., Adams, F. C., & Lizano, S. (1987). Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 25, 23.
Shu, F. H. (1977). The Astrophysical Journal, 214, 488.
Simpson, R. J., Johnstone, D., Nutter, D., Ward-Thompson, D., & Whitworth, A. P. (2011). Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 417, 216.
Solomon, P. M., Rivolo, A. R., Barrett, J., & Yahil, A. (1987). The Astrophysical Journal, 319, 730.
Spitzer, L. (1978). Physical processes in the interstellar medium.
Stahler, S. W. (1983). The Astrophysical Journal, 274, 822.
Stamatellos, D., & Whitworth, A. P. (2003). Astronomy and Astrophysics, 407, 941.
Stamatellos, D., Whitworth, A. P., & Ward-Thompson, D. (2007). Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 379, 1390.
Strömgren, B. (1939). The Astrophysical Journal, 89, 526.
Sugitani, K., Fukui, Y., Mizuni, A., & Ohashi, N. (1989). The Astrophysical Journal Letters, 342, L87.
Tafalla, M., Mardones, D., Myers, P. C., et al. (1998). The Astrophysical Journal, 504, 900.
Testi, L., & Sargent, A. I. (1998). The Astrophysical Journal Letters, 508, L91.
Tilley, D. A., & Pudritz, R. E. (2007). Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 382, 73.
Troland, T. H., Crutcher, R. M., Goodman, A. A., et al. (1996). The Astrophysical Journal, 471, 302.
Troland, T. H., & Crutcher, R. M. (2008). The Astrophysical Journal, 680, 457.
Vazquez-Semadeni, E. (1994). The Astrophysical Journal, 423, 681.
Vázquez-Semadeni, E., Banerjee, R., Gómez, G. C., et al. (2011). Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 414, 2511.
Vrba, F. J. (1977). Journal of Astrophysics, 82, 198.
Walborn, N. R., MaÃz-Apellániz, J., & Barbá, R. H. (2002). Journal of Astrophysics, 124, 1601.
Walker, C. K., Lada, C. J., Young, E. T., Maloney, P. R., & Wilking, B. A. (1986). The Astrophysical Journal Letters, 309, L47.
Ward-Thompson, D., Scott, P. F., Hills, R. E., & André, P. (1994). Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 268, 276.
Ward-Thompson, D. (2002). Science, 295, 76.
Ward-Thompson, D., André, P., & Kirk, J. M. (2002). Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 329, 257.
Ward-Thompson, D., Nutter, D., Bontemps, S., Whitworth, A., & Attwood, R. (2006). Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 369, 1201.
Ward-Thompson, D., André, P., Crutcher, R., et al. (2007a). In B. Reipurth, D. Jewitt, & K. K. Tucson (Eds.), Protostars and Planets V (pp. 33–46). University of Arizona Press.
Ward-Thompson, D., Di Francesco, J., Hatchell, J., et al. (2007b). Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific, 119, 855.
Ward-Thompson, D., Kirk, J. M., André, P., et al. (2010). Astronomy and Astrophysics, 518, L92.
Westin, T. N. G. (1985). Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement, 60, 99.
White, G. J., Nelson, R. P., Holland, W. S., et al. (1999). Astronomy and Astrophysics, 342, 233.
Whitworth, A. P., & Ward-Thompson, D. (2001). The Astrophysical Journal, 547, 317.
Wilking, B. A., Lada, C. J., & Young, E. T. (1989). The Astrophysical Journal, 340, 823.
Wilking, B. A., Gagné, M., & Allen, L. E. (2008). In B. Reipurth (Ed.), Handbook of star forming regions (Vol. II, p. 351).
Williams, J. P., Blitz, L., & McKee, C. F. (2000). Protostars and Planets IV, (p. 97).
Williams, R. J. R., Ward-Thompson, D., & Whitworth, A. P. (2001). Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 327, 788.
Wilson, T. L., Mauersberger, R., Gensheimer, P. D., Muders, D., & Bieging, J. H. (1999). The Astrophysical Journal, 525, 343.
York, D. G. (1974). Astrophysical Journal Letters, 193, L127.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Pattle, K.M. (2017). Introduction. In: Submillimetre Studies of Prestellar and Starless Cores in the Ophiuchus, Taurus and Cepheus Molecular Clouds. Springer Theses. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-56520-0_1
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-56520-0_1
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-56519-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-56520-0
eBook Packages: Physics and AstronomyPhysics and Astronomy (R0)