Abstract
Building on a previous paper that illustrated the fundamental principles of bootstrapping, and how it can be employed in context of quantifying uncertainty in modal parameter estimation, a new methodology for uncertainty quantification in estimated modal parameters is proposed. This methodology, termed as Bootstrapping based Modal Parameter Uncertainty Quantification (MPUQ-b), utilizes bootstrapping for the purpose of statistical inference regarding estimated modal parameters. This second paper, elaborates and demonstrates MPUQ-b methodology and shows how bootstrapping can be incorporated in modal parameter estimation process. Suggested method is validated by means of comparison with Monte Carlo simulation studies on a numerical five degrees-of-freedom system. It is highlighted in the paper, how MPUQ-b differs from other methods available in the literature and its advantages and limitations are discussed.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Abbreviations
- DOF:
-
Degrees of Freedom
- EMA:
-
Experimental Modal Analysis
- ERA:
-
Eigensystem Realization Algorithm
- FFT:
-
Fast Fourier Transformation
- FRF:
-
Frequency Response Function
- IQR:
-
Interquartile Range
- MIMO:
-
Multiple Input, Multiple Output
- MPUQ-b:
-
Bootstrapping based Modal Parameter Uncertainty Quantification
- OMA:
-
Operational Modal Analysis
- PTD:
-
Polyreference Time Domain algorithm
- RFP-z:
-
Rational Fraction Polynomial Z domain
- SDOF:
-
Single Degree-of-Freedom
- SNR:
-
Signal-to-Noise Ratio
- SSI-Cov:
-
Covariance driven Stochastic Subspace Identification algorithm
References
Bendat, J.S., Piersol, A.G.: Engineering Applications of Correlation and Spectral Analysis, Second edn. John Wiley, New York (1993)
Heylen, W., Lammens, S., Sas, P.: Modal analysis theory and testing. PMA Katholieke Universteit, Leuven (1995)
Taylor, J.R.: An Introduction to Error Analysis, 2nd edn. University Science Books, Sausalito, CA (1997)
Vold, H., Rocklin, T.. The numerical implementation of a multi-input modal estimation algorithm for mini-computers. In: Proceedings of the 1st IMAC, Orlando, FL, November (1982).
Vold, H., Kundrat, J., Rocklin, T., Russell, R.: A multi-input modal estimation algorithm for mini-computers. SAE Trans. 91(1), 815–821 (1982)
Reynders, E., Pintelon, R., De Roeck, G.: Uncertainty bounds on modal parameters obtained from stochastic subspace identification. Mech. Syst. Signal Process. 22, 948–969 (2008)
Longman, R.W., and Juang, J., A variance based confidence criterion for ERA identified modal parameters. In: AAS PAPER 87-454, AAS/AIAA Astrodynamics Conference, MT, United States (1988).
Juang, J.N., Pappa, R.S.: An Eigensystem realization algorithm for modal parameter identification and model reduction. AIAA J. Guid. Control Dyn. 8(4), 620–627 (1985)
Pintelon, R., Guillaume, P., Schoukens, J.: Uncertainty calculation in (operational) modal analysis. Mech. Syst. Signal Process. 21, 2359–2373 (2007)
Brincker, R., Andersen, P.: Understanding Stochastic Subspace Identification, In: Proceedings of 24th International Modal Analysis Conference (IMAC), St. Louis (MO), USA, (2006).
Dohler, M., Lam, X.B., Mevel, L.: Efficient multi-order uncertainty computation for stochastic subspace identification. Mech. Syst. Signal Process. 38, 346–366 (2013)
Dohler, M., Lam, X.B., Mevel, L.: Uncertainty quantification for modal parameters from stochastic subspace identification on multi-setup measurements. Mech. Syst. Signal Process. 36, 562–581 (2013)
Chauhan, S., Ahmed, S.I., MPUQ-b: bootstrapping based modal parameter uncertainty quantification – fundamental principles, In: Proceedings of 35th International Modal Analysis Conference (IMAC), CA, USA, (2017).
Efron, B., Tibshirani, R.J.: An Introduction to the Bootstrap. Chapman and Hall, New York (1993)
Guillaume, P., Verboven, P., Vanlanduit, S., H. Van Der Auweraer, Peeters, B; A poly-reference implementation of the least-squares complex frequency-domain estimator, In: Proceedings of the 21st IMAC, Kissimmee (FL), USA, (2003).
Navidi, W.: Statistics for Engineers and Scientists, 3rd edn. McGraw Hill, New York (2010)
Henze, H., Zirkler, B.: A class of invariant consistent tests for multivariate normality. Commun. Stat. Theory Methods. 19(10), 3595–3617 (1990)
Shapiro, S.S., Wilk, M.B.: An analysis of variance test for normality (complete samples). Biometrika. 52(3–4), 591–611 (1965)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2017 The Society for Experimental Mechanics, Inc.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Chauhan, S. (2017). MPUQ-b: Bootstrapping Based Modal Parameter Uncertainty Quantification—Methodology and Application. In: Barthorpe, R., Platz, R., Lopez, I., Moaveni, B., Papadimitriou, C. (eds) Model Validation and Uncertainty Quantification, Volume 3. Conference Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Mechanics Series. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-54858-6_23
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-54858-6_23
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-54857-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-54858-6
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)