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Cannabis sativa L. - Botany and Biotechnology pp 319–342Cite as

Genomics and Molecular Markers in Cannabis sativa L.

Abstract

Over the last twenty years, the development of molecular markers in Cannabis sativa significantly contributed to the advancement of knowledge of the genome structure of the species. Male-associated markers have contributed to the understanding of chromosome structure and composition of sexual chromosomes; microsatellites have highlighted the extent of the genetic variation of Cannabis; research on chemotype-associated markers has been of great relevance in the development of an increasingly refined view of the biochemistry and physiology of the chemotype determinants in Cannabis. Moreover, the application of extensive sequencing, which enabled the determination of the first Cannabis genomes and transcriptomes, has boosted the availability of sequences associated to specific traits. In this chapter, the development of different types of molecular markers and their application to the most relevant traits for Cannabis breeding are described and discussed.

Keywords

  • Quantitative Trait Locus
  • Sequence Characterize Amplify Region Marker
  • Cannabis Plant
  • Monoecious Plant
  • Amplification Fragment Length Polymorphism

These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. CREA – Centro di ricerca per le colture industriali, Via di Corticella 133, 40128, Bologna, Italy

    Chiara Onofri & Giuseppe Mandolino

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  1. Chiara Onofri
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  2. Giuseppe Mandolino
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Correspondence to Giuseppe Mandolino .

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  1. University of Mississippi , Oxford, Mississippi, USA

    Suman Chandra

  2. School of Pharmacy, University of Mississippi School of Pharmacy, Oxford, Mississippi, USA

    Hemant Lata

  3. School of Pharmacy, University of Mississippi School of Pharmacy, Oxford, Mississippi, USA

    Mahmoud A. ElSohly

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Onofri, C., Mandolino, G. (2017). Genomics and Molecular Markers in Cannabis sativa L.. In: Chandra, S., Lata, H., ElSohly, M. (eds) Cannabis sativa L. - Botany and Biotechnology. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-54564-6_15

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