Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC) (2016) Trends in adult body-mass index in 200 countries from 1975 to 2014: a pooled analysis of 1698 population-based measurement studies with 19.2 million participants. Lancet 387:1377–1396
Montravers P, Ribeiro-Parenti L, Welsch C (2015) What's new in postoperative intensive care after bariatric surgery? Intensive Care Med 41:1114–1117
De Jong A, Molinari N, Pouzeratte Y et al (2015) Difficult intubation in obese patients: incidence, risk factors, and complications in the operating theatre and in intensive care units. Br J Anaesth 114:297–306
Eichenberger A, Proietti S, Wicky S et al (2002) Morbid obesity and postoperative pulmonary atelectasis: an underestimated problem. Anesth Analg 95:1788–1792
Pepin JL, Timsit JF, Tamisier R, Borel JC, Levy P, Jaber S (2016) Prevention and care of respiratory failure in obese patients. Lancet Respir Med 4:407–418
Flegal KM, Kit BK, Orpana H, Graubard BI (2013) Association of all-cause mortality with overweight and obesity using standard body mass index categories: a systematic review and meta-analysis. JAMA 309:71–82
Hogue CW, Stearns JD, Colantuoni E et al (2009) The impact of obesity on outcomes after critical illness: a meta-analysis. Intensive Care Med 35:1152–1170
Akinnusi ME, Pineda LA, El Solh AA (2008) Effect of obesity on intensive care morbidity and mortality: a meta-analysis. Crit Care Med 36:151–158
De Jong A, Jung B, Chanques G, Jaber S, Molinari N (2012) Obesity and mortality in critically ill patients: another case of the simpson paradox? Chest 141:1637–1638
De Jong A, Molinari N, Sebbane M et al (2013) Feasibility and effectiveness of prone position in morbidly obese patients with ARDS: A case-control clinical study. Chest 143:1554–1561
O'Brien JM Jr, Philips GS, Ali NA, Aberegg SK, Marsh CB, Lemeshow S (2012) The association between body mass index, processes of care, and outcomes from mechanical ventilation: a prospective cohort study. Crit Care Med 40:1456–1463
Kress JP, Pohlman AS, Alverdy J, Hall JB (1999) The impact of morbid obesity on oxygen cost of breathing (VO(2RESP)) at rest. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 160:883–886
Pepin J, Borel JC, Janssens JP (2012) Obesity hypoventilation syndrome: an underdiagnosed and undertreated condition. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 186:1205–1207
Chlif M, Keochkerian D, Choquet D, Vaidie A, Ahmaidi S (2009) Effects of obesity on breathing pattern, ventilatory neural drive and mechanics. Respir Physiol Neurobiol 168:198–202
Pelosi P, Croci M, Ravagnan I, Vicardi P, Gattinoni L (1996) Total respiratory system, lung, and chest wall mechanics in sedated-paralyzed postoperative morbidly obese patients. Chest 109:144–151
Gursel G, Aydogdu M, Gulbas G, Ozkaya S, Tasyurek S, Yildirim F (2011) The influence of severe obesity on non-invasive ventilation (NIV) strategies and responses in patients with acute hypercapnic respiratory failure attacks in the ICU. Minerva Anestesiol 77:17–25
Carrillo A, Ferrer M, Gonzalez-Diaz G et al (2012) Noninvasive ventilation in acute hypercapnic respiratory failure caused by obesity hypoventilation syndrome and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 186:1279–1285
Chanques G, Riboulet F, Molinari N et al (2013) Comparison of three high flow oxygen therapy delivery devices: a clinical physiological cross-over study. Minerva Anestesiol 79:1344–1355
Naimark A, Cherniack RM (1960) Compliance of the respiratory system and its components in health and obesity. J Appl Physiol 15:377–382
De Jong A, Futier E, Millot A et al (2014) How to preoxygenate in operative room: Healthy subjects and situations "at risk". Ann Fr Anesth Reanim 33:457–461
Futier E, Constantin JM, Petit A et al (2010) Positive end-expiratory pressure improves end-expiratory lung volume but not oxygenation after induction of anaesthesia. Eur J Anaesthesiol 27:508–513
Gander S, Frascarolo P, Suter M, Spahn DR, Magnusson L (2005) Positive end-expiratory pressure during induction of general anesthesia increases duration of nonhypoxic apnea in morbidly obese patients. Anesth Analg 100:580–584
Delay JM, Sebbane M, Jung B et al (2008) The effectiveness of noninvasive positive pressure ventilation to enhance preoxygenation in morbidly obese patients: a randomized controlled study. Anesth Analg 107:1707–1713
Futier E, Constantin JM, Pelosi P et al (2011) Noninvasive ventilation and alveolar recruitment maneuver improve respiratory function during and after intubation of morbidly obese patients: a randomized controlled study. Anesthesiology 114:1354–1363
Langeron O, Masso E, Huraux C et al (2000) Prediction of difficult mask ventilation. Anesthesiology 92:1229–1236
Siyam MA, Benhamou D (2002) Difficult endotracheal intubation in patients with sleep apnea syndrome. Anesth Analg 95:1098–1102
De Jong A, Molinari N, Terzi N et al (2013) Early identification of patients at risk for difficult intubation in the intensive care unit: development and validation of the MACOCHA score in a multicenter cohort study. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 187:832–839
Andersen LH, Rovsing L, Olsen KS (2011) GlideScope videolaryngoscope vs. Macintosh direct laryngoscope for intubation of morbidly obese patients: a randomized trial. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 55:1090–1097
Frat JP, Gissot V, Ragot S et al (2008) Impact of obesity in mechanically ventilated patients: a prospective study. Intensive Care Med 34:1991–1998
Jaber S, Chanques G, Matecki S et al (2003) Post-extubation stridor in intensive care unit patients. Risk factors evaluation and importance of the cuff-leak test. Intensive Care Med 29:69–74
Jaber S, Jung B, Chanques G, Bonnet F, Marret E (2009) Effects of steroids on reintubation and post-extubation stridor in adults: meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. Crit Care 13:R49
Petrucci N, De Feo C (2013) Lung protective ventilation strategy for the acute respiratory distress syndrome. Cochrane Database Syst Rev CD003844
Futier E, Constantin JM, Paugam-Burtz C et al (2013) A trial of intraoperative low-tidal-volume ventilation in abdominal surgery. N Engl J Med 369:428–437
Hemmes SN, Gama de Abreu M, Pelosi P, Schultz MJ (2014) High versus low positive end-expiratory pressure during general anaesthesia for open abdominal surgery (PROVHILO trial): a multicentre randomised controlled trial. Lancet 384:495–503
Jaber S, Coisel Y, Chanques G et al (2012) A multicentre observational study of intra-operative ventilatory management during general anaesthesia: tidal volumes and relation to body weight. Anaesthesia 67:999–1008
Pelosi P, Croci M, Ravagnan I et al (1997) Respiratory system mechanics in sedated, paralyzed, morbidly obese patients. J Appl Physiol 82:811–818
Talab HF, Zabani IA, Abdelrahman HS et al (2009) Intraoperative ventilatory strategies for prevention of pulmonary atelectasis in obese patients undergoing laparoscopic bariatric surgery. Anesth Analg 109:1511–1516
Constantin JM, Jaber S, Futier E et al (2008) Respiratory effects of different recruitment maneuvers in acute respiratory distress syndrome. Crit Care 12:R50
Amato MB, Meade MO, Slutsky AS et al (2015) Driving pressure and survival in the acute respiratory distress syndrome. N Engl J Med 372:747–755
Aldenkortt M, Lysakowski C, Elia N, Brochard L, Tramer MR (2012) Ventilation strategies in obese patients undergoing surgery: a quantitative systematic review and meta-analysis. Br J Anaesth 109:493–502
Spieth PM, Carvalho AR, Güldner A et al (2011) Pressure support improves oxygenation and lung protection compared to pressure-controlled ventilation and is further improved by random variation of pressure support. Crit Care Med 39:746–755
Zoremba M, Kalmus G, Dette F, Kuhn C, Wulf H (2010) Effect of intra-operative pressure support vs pressure controlled ventilation on oxygenation and lung function in moderately obese adults. Anaesthesia 65:124–129
Lemyze M, Mallat J, Duhamel A et al (2013) Effects of sitting position and applied positive end-expiratory pressure on respiratory mechanics of critically ill obese patients receiving mechanical ventilation. Crit Care Med 41:2592–2599
Mahul M, Jung B, Galia F et al (2016) Spontaneous breathing trial and post-extubation work of breathing in morbidly obese critically ill patients. Crit Care 20:346
Jaber S, Chanques G, Jung B (2010) Postoperative noninvasive ventilation. Anesthesiology 112:453–461
El-Solh AA, Aquilina A, Pineda L, Dhanvantri V, Grant B, Bouquin P (2006) Noninvasive ventilation for prevention of post-extubation respiratory failure in obese patients. Eur Respir J 28:588–595
Neligan PJ, Malhotra G, Fraser M et al (2009) Continuous positive airway pressure via the Boussignac system immediately after extubation improves lung function in morbidly obese patients with obstructive sleep apnea undergoing laparoscopic bariatric surgery. Anesthesiology 110:878–884
Jaber S, Lescot T, Futier E et al (2016) Effect of noninvasive ventilation on tracheal reintubation among patients with hypoxemic respiratory failure following abdominal surgery: a randomized clinical trial. JAMA 315:1345–1353
Bolden N, Smith CE, Auckley D, Makarski J, Avula R (2007) Perioperative complications during use of an obstructive sleep apnea protocol following surgery and anesthesia. Anesth Analg 105:1869–1870
De Jong A, Jung B, Jaber S (2014) Intubation in the ICU: we could improve our practice. Crit Care 18:209
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
De Jong, A., Chanques, G., Jaber, S. (2017). Mechanical Ventilation in Obese ICU Patients: From Intubation to Extubation. In: Vincent, JL. (eds) Annual Update in Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine 2017. Annual Update in Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-51908-1_23
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-51908-1_23
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-51907-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-51908-1
eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)