Abstract
Samuel Noah Kramer, Thorkild Jacobsen, and teams of archaeologists, historians, and linguists successfully deciphered the hundreds of tablets found buried in the sands of the Tigris-Euphrates valley. From these tablets emerged the startling facts that: one, the Sumerians, not the Babylonians, founded the civilization in the Tigris-Euphrates area, and two, the Sumerians had tribal-democratic institutions – which survived into the city-state era – similar to those of the Homeric Greeks, but existing millennia before the Greeks.
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Glassman, R.M. (2017). Democracy in the Sumerian City States: The Assembly, the Elders, and the King. In: The Origins of Democracy in Tribes, City-States and Nation-States. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-51695-0_36
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-51695-0_36
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