Abstract
The chemical stability of Dy2O3 in molten CaCl2 was studied by confocal scanning laser microscopy. Results illustrate that Dy2O3 is relatively stable in molten CaCl2, and it is a good candidate for the extraction of dysprosium or dysprosium alloys through direct electrochemical reduction. The electrochemical behavior of dysprosium oxide in contact with either a solid molybdenum or a liquid tin cathode has been investigated by cyclic voltammetry in a CaCl2 melt at 1173 K (900 °C).
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Acknowledgements
The authors thank KU Leuven for financial support (IOF-KP Rare3 project). The authors thank Joris Van Dyck and Joop Van Deursen for their technical assistance.
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Song, J., Blanpain, B., Fransaer, J. (2017). The Chemical Stability and Electrochemical Behavior of Dy2O3 in Molten CaCl2 . In: Allanore, A., Lambotte, G., Lee, J. (eds) Materials Processing Fundamentals 2017 . The Minerals, Metals & Materials Series. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-51580-9_3
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