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Thermodynamic Analysis and Formation Law of Q Phase of Calcium Aluminate Clinker

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Light Metals 2017

Part of the book series: The Minerals, Metals & Materials Series ((MMMS))

Abstract

The research on lime sintering process to treat low grade bauxite becomes the hotspot, because it can realize dry sintering and decrease the energy consumption. But during the sintering process the existence of MgO, which is trace element and contained in lime, will lead to the phase formation from 12CaO·7Al2O3 (C12A7) to 20CaO·13Al2O3·3MgO·3SiO2 (Q phase) whose alumina leaching property is worse than the former. The alumina leaching ratio decreases obviously. The double parameter model is used to calculate the thermodynamic data of the quaternary compound, and the formation law of alumina-containing phases is obtained by Factsage software. The results indicate that low temperature and high lime addition are benefit to the formation of C12A7. The Q phase is found in clinker when sintering temperature is 1325 °C. The content of Q phase increases obviously when the temperature is higher than 1400 °C.

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Acknowledgements

The authors greatly acknowledge the financial support of the Science and Technology Foundation of higher education institution of Hebei Province (No: BJ2016023, QN2015002), and the Nature Science Foundation of Hebei Province (No: E2016208107).

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Correspondence to Bo Wang .

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© 2017 The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society

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Lu, L., Ma, D., Zhang, D., Zhang, T., Wang, B. (2017). Thermodynamic Analysis and Formation Law of Q Phase of Calcium Aluminate Clinker. In: Ratvik, A. (eds) Light Metals 2017. The Minerals, Metals & Materials Series. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-51541-0_5

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