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A Study on the Size and Type of Inclusions in Si–Mn Combined Deoxidated Low Carbon Steel Strip

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Characterization of Minerals, Metals, and Materials 2017

Part of the book series: The Minerals, Metals & Materials Series ((MMMS))

Abstract

The type of inclusions with different sizes in as-cast low carbon steel strip which is deoxidized by Si–Mn has been characterized by scanning electron microscope (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM ). SEM observation and analysis suggested that the type of inclusions larger than 1 μm is manganese silicate. TEM analysis was carried out to investigate the composition and structure of nano-inclusions . Inclusions with diameter about 100 nm are manganese silicate, MnS–Si(Mn)Ox complex particles and isolated cubic Al2O3. Furthermore, HREM observations have revealed that there were two kinds of ultrafine particles in size range of 5–10 nm. One is spherical monoclinic Cu2S; the other is silicon-iron oxide particles with morphology of long strip. In addition, some thermodynamic calculations were performed to explain the corresponding relation between the type of inclusions and their size.

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Acknowledgements

This work was supported by 973 Project (No. 2011CB012902) and National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. U1460103). We express our grateful thanks to the Instrumental Analysis & Research Center of Shanghai University for the instrument supports.

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Correspondence to Huigai Li .

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© 2017 The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society

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Wang, T., Bao, W., Zheng, S., Zhai, Q., Li, H. (2017). A Study on the Size and Type of Inclusions in Si–Mn Combined Deoxidated Low Carbon Steel Strip. In: Ikhmayies, S., et al. Characterization of Minerals, Metals, and Materials 2017. The Minerals, Metals & Materials Series. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-51382-9_18

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