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Review Essay: Two books on the Berlin Group of Logical Empiricists

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Logical Empiricism and Pragmatism

Part of the book series: Vienna Circle Institute Yearbook ((VCIY,volume 19))

Abstract

Although the logical empiricism movement and its program took root in a number of European cities (including Prague and Warsaw), it seems undoubted today, however, that “the projects characteristic of logical empiricism developed primarily in Vienna and Berlin” as Alan Richardson and Thomas Uebel put it only a few years ago. As for these two centres, however, it was Vienna that has attracted much more attention from the scientific community in history and philosophy of science (HPS) in recent decades. Systematic research on the Vienna Circle already started decades ago and has gotten well established today not only in its place of origin but also in many other European countries and above all in North America. In contrast, there have been until now only a few studies on the Berlin Group and its members.

Nikolay Milkov, Volker Peckhaus (Eds.): The Berlin Group and the Philosophy of Logical Empiricism. Dordrecht: Springer 2013.

Nikolay Milkov (Ed.): Die Berliner Gruppe. Texte zum Logischen Empirismus. Hamburg: Felix Meiner Verlag 2015.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    Alan Richardson / Thomas Uebel , “Introduction”, in: Alan Richardson / Thomas Uebel (Eds.), The Cambridge Companion to Logical Empiricism. Cambridge. Cambridge University Press 2007, pp. 1–10, p. 3.

  2. 2.

    The key work on the Vienna Circle is still Friedrich Stadler , The Vienna Circle. Studies in the Origins, Development, and Influence of Logical Empiricism. Wien, New York: Springer 2001. Scholars from North America who published on the Vienna Circle, continental logical empiricism and its further development in the USA include Robert Cohen, Nancy Cartwright , Alan Richardson , Gary Hardcastle and Michael Friedmann – to mention but a few.

  3. 3.

    Lutz Danneberg/ Andreas Kamlah / Lothar Schäfer (Eds.), Hans Reichenbach und die Berliner Gruppe. Braunschweig: Viehweg 1994; Hans Poser/ Ulrich Dirks (Eds.), Hans Reichenbach . Philosophie im Umkreis der Physik. Berlin: Akademie-Verlag 1998.

  4. 4.

    Karin Gerner, Hans Reichenbach – sein Leben und Wirken. Eine wissenschaftliche Biographie. Osnabrück: Phoebe Autorenpress 1997. Andreas Kamlah (Ed.), Hans Reichenbach , Gesammelte Werke. 9 Bände. Braunschweig: Viehweg (1977–1994). Maria Reichenbach/ Robert S. Cohen (Eds.), Hans Reichenbach, Selected Writings 1909–1953. Two Volumes. Dordrecht, Boston, London: Reidel 1978.

  5. 5.

    Volker Peckhaus , „Von Nelson zu Reichenbach: Kurt Grelling in Göttingen und Berlin“, in: Danneberg/Kamlah /Schäfer, Hans Reichenbach , loc. cit., pp. 53–86. Volker Peckhaus , „Kurt Grelling und der Logische Empirismus“, in: Rudolf Haller /Friedrich Stadler (Eds.), Wien – Berlin – Prag. Der Aufstieg der wissenschaftlichen Philosophie. Wien: Hölder-Pichler-Tempsky 1993, pp. 362–385. Abraham S. Luchins/ Edith H. Luchins, Kurt Grelling : Steadfast Scholar in a Time of Madness, in: http://gestaltheory.net/archive/kgrelbio.htmal, 31.03.2015. Wilhelm Schernus „Alexander Herzberg : Psychologie, Medizin und wissenschaftliche Philosophie“, in: Danneberg/Kamlah /Schäfer, Hans Reichenbach, loc. cit., pp. 33–51; Wilhelm Schernus , Verfahrensweisen historischer Wissenschaftsforschung. Exemplarische Studien zu Philosophie, Literaturwissenschaft und Narratologie. Hamburg 2005 (pp. 105–122), Nikolay Milkov , “On Walter Dubislav ”, in: History and Philosophy of Logic, DOI: 10.1080/01445340.2014962247.

  6. 6.

    Dieter Hoffmann , in: Danneberg/Kamlah /Schäfer, Hans Reichenbach , loc. cit.; in: Haller /Stadler , Wien – Berlin – Prag, loc. cit. and in: Richardson /Uebel , Logical Empiricism, loc. cit.

  7. 7.

    Hans Reichenbach , “Logistic Empiricism in Germany and the Present State of its Problems”, in: The Journal of Philosophy Vol. 33, No. 6, 1936, pp. 141–160. Nicolas Rescher , “The Berlin School of Logical Empiricism and Its Legacy”, in: Erkenntnis Vol. 64. No. 3, 2006, pp. 281–304. Martin Strauss , „Hans Reichenbach und die Berliner Schule“, in: Naturwissenschaft, Tradition, Fortschritt (Beiheft). Berlin: Deutscher Verlag der Wissenschaften 1963, pp. 268–278. Carl G. Hempel , „Hans Reichenbach Remembered“, in: Erkenntnis Vol. 35, 1991, pp. 5–10.

  8. 8.

    Reichenbach , Logistic Empiricism, loc. cit., p.144.

  9. 9.

    Thomas Uebel , “Logical Positivism” – “Logical Empiricism”: What’s in a Name? In: Perspectives on Science Vol. 21, no. 1, 2013, pp. 58–99, p. 76 and p. 87.

  10. 10.

    George Reisch , How the Cold War Transformed Philosophy of Science. To the Icy Slopes of Logic. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 2005, p. 353.

  11. 11.

    Hans Reichenbach , Montessori-Erziehung – Erziehung zur Gegenwart, in: Die neue Erziehung, Vol. 8, 1931, pp. 91–99.

  12. 12.

    Carl G. Hempel /Paul Oppenheim , “Studies in the Logic of Explanation”, in: Philosophy of Science, Vol. 15, No. 2, 1948, pp. 135–175.

  13. 13.

    Michael Stöltzer/Thomas Uebel (Eds.), Der Wiener Kreis. Texte zur wissenschaftlichen Weltauffassung. Hamburg: Meiner 2006.

  14. 14.

    Nikolay Milkov (Ed.), Hans Reichenbach : Ziele und Wege der heutigen Naturphilosophie. Fünf Aufsätze zur Wissenschaftstheorie. Hamburg: Meiner 2011.

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Sandner, G. (2017). Review Essay: Two books on the Berlin Group of Logical Empiricists. In: Pihlström, S., Stadler, F., Weidtmann, N. (eds) Logical Empiricism and Pragmatism. Vienna Circle Institute Yearbook, vol 19. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-50730-9_11

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