Skip to main content

Advancing the Resilience of Rural People to Climate Change through Indigenous Best Practices: Experience from Northern Nigeria

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Climate Change Adaptation in Africa

Part of the book series: Climate Change Management ((CCM))

  • 1521 Accesses

Abstract

Despite global concerns and negotiations on climate change, for poor rural people living in the tropics and sub-tropics, the phenomenon of climate change is not new. Experience shows that in northern Nigeria, rural people and their communities have over long periods of time built indigenous strategies, coping mechanisms and best practices which have enabled them adapt to climate change threats. However, the scientific, economic and social potentials associated with their mitigation and adaptive strategies have not been adequately unraveled or recognized in Nigeria’s climate change policy formulation and implementation. The crisis of climate change calls for an urgent response from all stakeholders within the national and international domains towards the possibility of creating conditions that permits equitable and environmentally sustainable development. Thus, this paper shares experiences derived from the analysis of indigenous best practices employed by irrigation farmers in coping with the adverse effects of climate change in two agro-ecological zones of Katsina State in northern Nigeria. The focal aim is to highlight the valuable lessons, provoke critical thinking and give insights into the contributions rural people have to offer in addressing the context-specific issues of climate change.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Chambers, R. (1999). Relaxed and participatory appraisal: Notes on practical approaches and methods. Brighton, UK: IDS.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dembowski, H. (2015). Climate talks. International Journal of Development and Cooperation (D+C), 35(12), 442.

    Google Scholar 

  • Farauta, B. K., Egbule, C. L., Agwu, A. E., Idrisa, Y. L., & Onyekuru, N. A. (2012). Farmers’ adaptation initiatives to the impact of climate change on agriculture in northern Nigeria. Journal of Agricultural Extension, 16(1), 132–144.

    Google Scholar 

  • Food and Agriculture Organization [FAO]. (2012). Climate change: Climate risk management. http://www.fao.org/climatechange/49376/en/. Accessed on January 12, 2016.

  • Guillaume-Gentil, A. (2014). Climate-smart agriculture: A practical or idealistic approach? Spore magazine, 172, 4–5.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hir, J. (2010). Sand dunes threaten Northern Nigeria. Climate Change Group. http://dailytrust.dailytrust.com/index.php?option=comcontent&view=article&id=4517sand-dunes-threaten-northern-nigeria, Accessed on December 29, 2015.

  • Hunter, L. M. (2007). Climate change, rural vulnerabilities and migration. http://www.prb.org/Articles/2007/ClimateChangeinRuralAreas.aspx, Accessed on December 15, 2015.

  • Indigenous Knowledge and Development Monitor [IKDM]. (1998). Editorial. Indigenous Knowledge and Development Monitor, 6(2), 1.

    Google Scholar 

  • International Fund for Agricultural Development [IFAD]. (2008). Climate change: Building the resilience of poor rural communities. www.ifad.org/climate/factsheet/e.pdf. Accessed on 12 April, 2014.

  • Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [IPCC]. (2007). Climate Change 2007: Impacts, adaptation and vulnerability. Contribution of Working Group II to the Fourth Assessment Report of IPCC. Cambridge. UK: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Information Centre for Low-External-Input and Sustainable Agriculture [ILEIA]. (1988) In Proceedings of the ILEIA Workshop on Operational Approaches for Participatory Technology Development in Sustainable Agriculture. Leusden: ILEIA.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mangani, R. (2014). Unconditional support. International Journal of Development and Cooperation (D+C), 41(3), 102–104.

    Google Scholar 

  • Meze-Hausken, E. (2004). Migration caused by climate change: How vulnerable are people in dryland areas? Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change, 5(4), 379–406.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Musa, M. W. (2006). Indigenous resource management systems (IRMS) among rural communities in north-west zone of Nigeria and their relevance for participatory poverty reduction (Unpublished Ph.D dissertation). Ahmadu Bello University, Nigeria.

    Google Scholar 

  • Musa, M. W., Hassan, M. B., Issa, F. O., & Aruhna, U. L. (2013). Sustaining food security under climate change risks: Options for institutional adjustments through agricultural extension. Proceedings of the South African Society for Agricultural Extension (SASAE), 47, 136–144.

    Google Scholar 

  • National Population Commission. (2006). Report of national population census. Nigeria.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nwalieji, H. U., & Uzuegbunam, C. O. (2012). Effect of climate change on rice production in Anambra State Nigeria. Journal of Agricultural Extension, 16(2), 81–91.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nyong, A., Adesina, F., Elasha, B. O. (2007). The value of indigenous knowledge in climate change mitigation and adaptation strategies in the African Sahel. Journal of Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for global Change, 12(5), 787–797. Accessed at www.Springerlink.com on 9 November, 2015.

  • Spore. (2014). Adapting to climate change. In Spore magazine, 172, 7.

    Google Scholar 

  • Spore. (2015). Global warming: doing business in a time of climate change. In Spore magazine special issue, 10, 2–31.

    Google Scholar 

  • Umar, S., & Musa, M. W. (2015). Determinants of the use of indigenous coping strategies against change among smallholder farmers in Katsina State, Nigeria. Journal of Agriculture and Ecology Research International, 3(1), 24–32.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ugwoke, F. O., Nnadi, F. N., Anaeto, C. F., Aja, O. O., & Nwakwasi, R. N. (2012). Crop farmers’ perception of and adaptation to climate change in Orlu agricultural zone of Imo State Nigeria. Journal of Agricultural Extension, 16(2), 212–223.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wikipedia. (2015). 2010 United Nations climate change conference https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2010_United_Nations_Climate_Change_Conference. Accessed on 20 January, 2016.

  • Wikipedia. (2016). United Nations framework convention on climate change https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Nations_Framework_Convention_on_Climate_Change. Accessed on 29 January, 2016.

Download references

Acknowledgements

The authors wish to extend their sincere appreciation to the irrigation farmers studied in northern Nigeria and to the officials of the Katsina State Agricultural and Rural Development Authority (KTARDA) for their support.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Michael W. Musa .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Musa, M.W., Umar, S. (2017). Advancing the Resilience of Rural People to Climate Change through Indigenous Best Practices: Experience from Northern Nigeria. In: Leal Filho, W., Belay, S., Kalangu, J., Menas, W., Munishi, P., Musiyiwa, K. (eds) Climate Change Adaptation in Africa. Climate Change Management. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-49520-0_7

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics