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International Conference on Product-Focused Software Process Improvement

PROFES 2016: Product-Focused Software Process Improvement pp 399–415Cite as

Relationship of DevOps to Agile, Lean and Continuous Deployment

A Multivocal Literature Review Study

Part of the Lecture Notes in Computer Science book series (LNPSE,volume 10027)

Abstract

In recent years, the DevOps phenomenon has attaracted interest amongst practitioners and researchers in software engineering, reflecting the greater emphasis on collaboration between development and IT operations. However, despite this growing interest, DevOps is often conflated with agile and continuous deployment approaches of software development. This study compares DevOps with agile, lean and continuous deployment approaches in software development from four perspectives: origin, adoption, implementation and goals. The study also reports on the claimed effects and on the metrics of DevOps used to asses those effects. The research is based on an interpretative analysis of qualitative data from documents describing DevOps and practitioner’s responses in a DevOps workshop. Our findings indicate that the DevOps phenomenon originated from continuous deployment as an evolution of agile software development, informed by a lean principles background. It was also concluded that successful adoption of DevOps requires agile software development.

Keywords

  • DevOps
  • Agile
  • Lean
  • Continuous deployment
  • Effect

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Notes

  1. 1.

    For more detail, see [9], pp. 12–13.

  2. 2.

    http://www.n4s.fi/en/.

  3. 3.

    http://www.qsrinternational.com/what-is-nvivo.

  4. 4.

    Link to list of ML: http://tinyurl.com/z3jpu5v.

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Acknowledgement

This work was supported by TEKES as part of the N4S project of DIMECC (Digital, Internet, Materials and Engineering Co-Creation).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Faculty of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland

    Lucy Ellen Lwakatare, Pasi Kuvaja & Markku Oivo

Authors
  1. Lucy Ellen Lwakatare
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  2. Pasi Kuvaja
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  3. Markku Oivo
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to Lucy Ellen Lwakatare .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway

    Pekka Abrahamsson

  2. Fraunhofer Institute for Experimental Software Engineering, Kaiserslautern, Germany

    Andreas Jedlitschka

  3. and Technology, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway

    Anh Nguyen Duc

  4. University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria

    Michael Felderer

  5. Okayama Prefectural University, Soja, Japan

    Sousuke Amasaki

  6. Tampere University of Technology, Tampere, Finland

    Tommi Mikkonen

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Lwakatare, L.E., Kuvaja, P., Oivo, M. (2016). Relationship of DevOps to Agile, Lean and Continuous Deployment. In: Abrahamsson, P., Jedlitschka, A., Nguyen Duc, A., Felderer, M., Amasaki, S., Mikkonen, T. (eds) Product-Focused Software Process Improvement. PROFES 2016. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 10027. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-49094-6_27

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-49094-6_27

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