Abstract
A dynamic economic and environmental dispatch (DEED) problem is a challenging bi-objective optimization problem that simultaneously minimizes both operating costs and gas emissions. To solve it, several evolutionary algorithms (EAs) have been used, each of which has pros and cons, with one performing better in an early stage of evolution and another later. In this paper, to solve such problems, an evolutionary framework is designed based on two EAs, a genetic algorithm (GA) and differential evolution (DE), dynamically configures the better of the two during the evolution. In it, two sub-populations are performed, one for each of GA and DE, and their sizes updated in each generation according to the respective algorithm’s performance in previous generations. Moreover, a heuristic is employed to improve the performance of the proposed algorithm by repairing infeasible individuals towards feasible directions. To demonstrate its performance, two renewable-based DEED problems are solved using the proposed and state-of-the-art algorithms. An analysis of the simulation results reveals that the proposed algorithm is the best of those considered, with the heuristic enhancing its performances.
Keywords
- Renewable energy
- Economic and emission dispatch
- Multiobjective optimization
- Differential evolution
- Genetic algorithm
This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution.
Buying options


References
Basu, M.: Economic environmental dispatch of hydrothermal power system. International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems 32, 711–720 (2010)
Deb, K., Pratap, A., Agarwal, S., Meyarivan, T.: A fast and elitist multiobjective genetic algorithm: Nsga-ii. IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation 6, 182–197 (2002)
Elsayed, S., Zaman, M.F., Sarker, R.: Automated differential evolution for solving dynamic economic dispatch problems. In: Intelligent and Evolutionary Systems, pp. 357–369. Springer (2016)
Elsayed, S.M., Sarker, R.A., Essam, D.L.: Multi-operator based evolutionary algorithms for solving constrained optimization problems. Computers & Operations Research 38, 1877–1896 (2011)
Gjorgiev, B., Acepin, M.: A multi-objective optimization based solution for the combined economic-environmental power dispatch problem. Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence 26, 417–429 (2013)
Khan, N.A., Awan, A.B., Mahmood, A., Razzaq, S., Zafar, A., Sidhu, G.A.S.: Combined emission economic dispatch of power system including solar photo voltaic generation. Energy Conversion and Management 92, 82–91 (2015)
Kim, I.Y., de Weck, O.L.: Adaptive weighted sum method for multiobjective optimization: a new method for pareto front generation. Structural and Multidisciplinary Optimization 31, 105–116 (2006)
Panigrahi, C.K., Chattopadhyay, P.K., Chakrabarti, R.N., Basu, M.: Simulated annealing technique for dynamic economic dispatch. Electric Power Components and Systems 34, 577–586 (2006)
Ray, T., Singh, H., Isaacs, A., Smith, W.: Infeasibility driven evolutionary algorithm for constrained optimization. In: Mezura-Montes, E. (ed.) Studies in Computational Intelligence, vol. 198, pp. 145–165. Springer Berlin Heidelberg (2009)
Spears, W.M.: Adapting crossover in evolutionary algorithms. In: Evolutionary programming. pp. 367–384 (1995)
Victoire, T.A.A., Jeyakumar, A.E.: A modified hybrid ep-sqp approach for dynamic dispatch with valve-point effect. International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems 27, 594 (2005)
Zaman, F., Sarker, R.A., Ray, T.: Solving an economic and environmental dispatch problem using evolutionary algorithm. In: IEEE International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management (IEEM). pp. 1367–1371 (2014)
Zaman, M., Elsayed, S., Ray, T., Sarker, R.: Configuring two-algorithm-based evolutionary approach for solving dynamic economic dispatch problems. Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence 53, 105–125 (2016)
Zaman, M.F., Elsayed, S., Ray, T., Sarker, R.: An evolutionary approach for scheduling solar-thermal power generation system. In: International Conference on Computers & Industrial Engineering (CIE45). vol. 45. Metz, France, (2015)
Zaman, M.F., Elsayed, S.M., Ray, T., Sarker, R.A.: Evolutionary algorithms for dynamic economic dispatch problems. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 31, 1486–1495 (2016)
Zaman, M.F., Elsayed, S.M., Ray, T., Sarker, R.A.: A double action genetic algorithm for scheduling the wind-thermal generators. In: Ray, T., Sarker, R., Li, X. (eds.) Artificial Life and Computational Intelligence: Second Australasian Conference, ACALCI 2016, Canberra, ACT, Australia, February 2–5, 2016, Proceedings, pp. 258–269. Springer International Publishing (2016)
Zaman, M., Elsayed, S.M., Ray, T., Sarker, R.A.: Evolutionary algorithms for power generation planning with uncertain renewable energy. Energy 112, pp. 408–419 (2016)
Zhang, Y., wei Gong, D., Geng, N., yan Sun, X.: Hybrid bare-bones pso for dynamic economic dispatch with valve-point effects. Applied Soft Computing 18, 248–260 (2014)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Zaman, F., Elsayed, S.M., Ray, T., Sarker, R.A. (2017). An Evolutionary Framework for Bi-objective Dynamic Economic and Environmental Dispatch Problems. In: Leu, G., Singh, H., Elsayed, S. (eds) Intelligent and Evolutionary Systems. Proceedings in Adaptation, Learning and Optimization, vol 8. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-49049-6_36
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-49049-6_36
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-49048-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-49049-6
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)