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Beta-Type Titanium Alloys for use as Rods in Spinal Fixation Devices

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Abstract

Ti-12Cr has been developed for use in various biomedical applications, in particular; it is expected to be used for the rods of the spinal fixation devices. When Ti-12Cr is deformed, its Young’s modulus increases because of deformation-induced ω phase transformation. If a spinal rod made of Ti-12Cr is bent during operation, only the Young’s modulus of the bent region will increase; this phenomenon decreases the springback of the rod so that the bent shape is maintained. The compression fatigue strength of Ti-12Cr obtained from compression fatigue tests performed according to ASTM F1717 can be significantly improved by cavitation peening. Details of the development of this Ti-Cr alloy for use as spinal rods are discussed.

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© 2016 TMS (The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society)

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Niinomi, M., Nakai, M., Liu, H., Narita, K. (2016). Beta-Type Titanium Alloys for use as Rods in Spinal Fixation Devices. In: TMS 2016 145th Annual Meeting & Exhibition. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-48254-5_27

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