Abstract
Particle settling and stratification in aluminium processing operations are of importance for cast house performance and product quality as they influence important factors such as furnace cleaning frequency, and design of launder troughs and inline equipment.
Analytical analyses of settling generally refer to Stokes’ law describing the motion of a solid sphere in a liquid but neglect the dominating factor of thermal convection. A new option to monitor particle concentrations at different melt depths based on LiMCA technology was utilized to study particle settling within AMAP, the Open Innovation Research Cluster for Non-Ferrous Metals at RWTH Aachen University.
This paper reports the initial results obtained with the new LiMCA method in trials in a laboratory crucible furnace. The results are analysed with respect to the influence of particle size on settling kinetics and stratification and are compared to the above mentioned theoretical calculations.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
P. Waite, “A Technical Perspective on Molten Aluminium Processing”, Light Metals2002, 841–847
C. Sztur, F. Balestreri, JL. Meyer, B. Hannart., “Settling of Inclusions in Holding Furnaces: Modeling and Experimental Results”, Light Metals1990, 709–716
J.P. Martin, G. Dubé, D. Frayce, R. Guthrie., “Settling Phenomena in Casting Furnaces; Fundamental and Experimental Investigation”, Light Metals1988, 445–455
S. Instone, A. Buchholz, G.U. Grün, “Inclusion Transport Phenomena in casting Furnaces”, Light Metals2008, 811–816
C. Tian, G.A. Irons, D.S. Wilkonson, “Settling of Multisized Clusters of Alumina Particles in Liquid Aluminium”, Metallugical and Materials Transactions B, 1999, 241–247
R. Clift, J.R. Grace, M.E. Weber, “Bubbles, Drops and Particles”, Academic Press, 1978
G. Ahmadi, “Particle Transport, Deposition and Removal”, ME 437537, Dept. of Mech. and Aeron. Eng., Clarkson Univ., Potsdam, NY, USA, 2003
P. Le Brun, F. Taina, “Development of a LiMCA Methodology for the Measurement of Inclusions at Different Depths in Molten Aluminium”, Light Metals 2015 to be published
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2015 TMS (The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society)
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Badowski, M., Gökelma, M., Morscheiser, J., Dang, T., Le Brun, P., Tewes, S. (2015). Study of Particle Settling and Sedimentation in a Crucible Furnace. In: Hyland, M. (eds) Light Metals 2015. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-48248-4_162
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-48248-4_162
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-48610-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-48248-4
eBook Packages: Chemistry and Materials ScienceChemistry and Material Science (R0)