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The Failure of Dialectics

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The Invention of Time and Space
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Abstract

The failure of the dialectics of time and space has various origins:

  • The confusion between time and event, e.g., the confusion between past time and past event.

  • The non-rigorous use of language, e.g., questions like the duration of present time.

  • The difficulty in understanding the difference between a phenomenon which belongs to physical reality, and the corresponding mental construct or concept, e.g., we measure changes instead of hours.

  • The dichotomy between time and space, attempting to make time, space, and spacetime, physical realities.

  • The countless metaphors in which time has an active role (dynamics of time, action of time, arrow of time), and in which space has a materiality.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    Exercise of controversy. Cicero (106–43 BC): res controversa, controversial issue.

  2. 2.

    From the Greek doxa: opinion and hétéros: different; opposite to orthodox; orthos: straight.

  3. 3.

    The philosopher Maurice Merleau-Ponty summarized Henri Bergson’s thinking: Time is therefore me, I am the duration that I grasp, it is in me that duration grasps itself ([9]: Ch. 7).

  4. 4.

    Referring thus to the tos and fros of history.

  5. 5.

    From the Greek kratos: power; kratophany: manifestation of a power.

  6. 6.

    From Latin cauda: tail. In music, coda designates the end of a movement.

  7. 7.

    “God” written with a capital letter, as in Petronius (Ch. 3, 16: CXIV) or Tacitus (Ch. 8, 8: Book III, Ch. VI, 2); their Gods were not inferior to ours.

  8. 8.

    Including one painting in the Hermitage Museum in Saint Petersburg.

  9. 9.

    The Museum of Modern Art, New York City.

  10. 10.

    Pushkin Museum of Moscow.

  11. 11.

    The Art Institute of Chicago.

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Correspondence to Patrice F. Dassonville .

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Dassonville, P.F. (2017). The Failure of Dialectics. In: The Invention of Time and Space. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-46040-6_3

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