Skip to main content

A Lonely Lutheran Mystic During Communism. The Spiritual Heritage of Bishop Lajos Ordass (1901–1978)

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
The Immediacy of Mystical Experience in the European Tradition
  • 307 Accesses

Abstract

In the round sanctuary of the Lutheran Church of Willmar, Minnesota there is an oak frieze encircling the sanctuary containing in gold-leaf letters 78 names of “the cloud of witnesses” (Hebrews 12: 1) from Bible and from the history of the Church. The list begins with the name of Enoch and ends with that of Ordass, the only person who was still alive when the carving was made in the 1960s. Lajos Ordass (1901–1978) was the Bishop of the Hungarian Lutheran Church from 1945 until his death in 1978, i.e. for 33 years. However, he could exercise his office for altogether less than 5 years; between 1945 and 1948 and between 1956 and 1958. The Communists, with the help of collaborators in his own Church, forced him twice to live in total isolation, first for 6 years (1950–1956) following his release from prison; and secondly for 20 years (1958–1978) following his second and final removal from office in 1958.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

eBook
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 129.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 129.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    Walter von Loewenich, Luthers Theologia crucis, München, Chr. Kaiser Verlag, 1929. (The bookmark in Ordass’s library: 31.569.)

  2. 2.

    Gerhard Forde, On Being a Theologian of the Cross: Reflections on Luther ’s Heidelberg Disputation s, Grand Rapids, Michigan, William B. Eerdmans, 1997.

  3. 3.

    Forde, 78.

  4. 4.

    Forde, 90.

  5. 5.

    László G. Terray, He Could Not Do Otherwise: Bishop Lajos Ordass, 1901–1978 (Grand Rapids, MI: William Eerdmans, 1997), 84.

  6. 6.

    A photograph of the original can be seen in Terray, between, 96–97.

  7. 7.

    At the Foot of he Cross: Meditations by an Imprisoned Pastor Behind the Iron Curtain (Minneapolis: Augsburg Publishing House, 1958).

  8. 8.

    Ibid., 38.

  9. 9.

    Ibid., 166–167.

  10. 10.

    Ordass L. Útravaló. Az év minden napjára, Köln, Útitárs, 1967.

  11. 11.

    Ordass L. Útravaló. Az év minden napjára, Harmat, Ordass Lajos Baráti Kör, 2001. The story of the book is recorded in the preface to this second edition by István Gémes, 7.

  12. 12.

    Ordass Lajos, Nem tudok imádkozni. Imádkozóknak és imádkozni akaróknak. Budapest, Ordass Lajos Baráti Kör, 1992, 143–144.

  13. 13.

    A manuscript kindly sent by Dr Roy Long to the author.

  14. 14.

    Ibid.

  15. 15.

    Quoted by László G. Terray, He Could Not Do Otherwise. Bishop Lajos Ordass 1901–1978. Grand Rapids, Michigan, Cambridge, UK, W. B. Eerdmans, 1997, 151

  16. 16.

    Enikő Böröcz, Egyházfő viharban és árnyékban. Ordass Lajos evangélikus hitvalló püspöki szolgálata (1945–1978) Vol. 1. Budapest, Luther Kiadó, 2012.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Tibor Fabiny .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2017 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Fabiny, T. (2017). A Lonely Lutheran Mystic During Communism. The Spiritual Heritage of Bishop Lajos Ordass (1901–1978). In: Vassányi, M., Sepsi, E., Daróczi, A. (eds) The Immediacy of Mystical Experience in the European Tradition. Sophia Studies in Cross-cultural Philosophy of Traditions and Cultures, vol 18. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-45069-8_20

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics