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Congenital Heart Disease in Pediatric and Adult Patients pp 425–443Cite as

Cardiopulmonary Bypass in Children and Infants

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Abstract

Cardiac surgery can be considered one of most important medical advances of the twentieth century. John Gibbon performed the first successful cardiac operation with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) (Edmunds 2003). Initially, the technology was complex and unreliable and was therefore slow to develop. The introduction of better and more hemocompatible polymers in combination with better pumps and monitoring has led to extraordinary improvements over the years. These improvements were not only related to the equipment but also to a better understanding of the normal and pathological physiology.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. University Hospital Ghent, Heart Center 5IE-K12, De Pintelaan 185, B-9000, Ghent, Belgium

    Filip De Somer PhD

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  1. Filip De Somer PhD
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Correspondence to Filip De Somer PhD .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Cardiac Anesthesiology Department, Anesthesiology Research Center Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

    Ali Dabbagh

  2. Kaiser Permanente Los Angeles Medical Center Division of Cardiac Anesthesiology, Los Angeles, California, USA

    Antonio Hernandez Conte

  3. Department of Anesthesiology, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA

    Lorraine Lubin

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De Somer, F. (2017). Cardiopulmonary Bypass in Children and Infants. In: Dabbagh, A., Conte, A., Lubin, L. (eds) Congenital Heart Disease in Pediatric and Adult Patients. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-44691-2_16

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