Abstract
The Internet of Things or ‘‘IoT’’ defines a highly interconnected network of heterogeneous devices where all kinds of communications seem to be possible. As a result, the security requirement for such network becomes critical whilst these devices are connected. Today, all commercial applications will be performed via Internet; even the office environment is now extending to employ’s home. This chapter presents a new proposed cyber security scheme for IoT to facilitate additional level of security through the involvement of a new level of key-hierarchy. In this chapter, we present the closed system environment, the proposed scheme, the services provided, the exchange of message format, and the employed four level key-hierarchies. We use application level security for selectively securing information to conserve power and increase computational speed which is useful for IoT and wireless applications. The analysis of the proposed scheme is discussed based on the strength of symmetric algorithms such as RSA and AES algorithms.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Dorothy, E., Denning, R.: Purdue University, Cryptography and Data Security. Addison-Wesley Publishing Company (1983)
Schneier, B.: Applied Cryptography, Protocols, Algorithms, and Source Code in C, 2nd edn. Wiley (1996)
Atkins, D., Buis, P., Hare, C., Kelly, R., Nachenberg, C., Anthony Nelson, B., Phillips, P., Ritchey, T., Sheldon, T., Snyder, J.: Internet Security, Professional Reference. New Riders Publishing, Indianapolis (1997)
Charles, P.: Security in Computing. Prentice-Hall International Inc. (1989)
Brassard, G.: Lecture Notes in Computer Science, Modern Cryptology. In: Goos, G., Hartmanis, J. (eds.) (1988)
Goos, G., Hatmanis: Modern Cryptology, A Tutorial, Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Springer, Heidelberg (1988)
El Gammal, T.: A PUBLIC Key Cryptosystem and a Signature Scheme Based on Discrete Logarithms. IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory IT-31(4) (1985)
Stalling, W.: Network and Internetwork Security. Printic Hall (1995)
Carl Ellison, M.: The Nature of a Usable PKI. Computer Networks (1999)
National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST): The digital signature standard, proposal and discussion. Commun. ACM 35(7), 36–54 (1994)
ElGendy, M.M., Dakroury, Y.H., El-Hennawy, M.E., Helail, F.A., Kouta, M.M.: A proposal for a new unconditionally secure hybrid cryptosystem. In: The Proceedings of the 35th Annual Conference on Statistics, Computer Science, and Operation Research, Part (111), Cairo, Egypt, November, pp. 115–129 (2000)
National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST): FIPS publication 180. Secure Hash Stand. (SHS) (1993)
National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST): Announcement of Weakness in the Secure Hash Standard (1994)
Robshaw, M.J.B.: MD2, MD4, MD5, SHA and other hash functions. Technical report TR-101, version 4.0, RSA Laboratories (1995)
Chabaud, A., Joux, A.: Differential Collisions in SHA-0, Centre d’Electronique de l’Armement CASSI/SCY/EC, F-35998 Rennes Armee, France, Advances in Cryptology—CRYPTO ‘98, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. 1462, pp. 56–71 (1998)
National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST): The digital signature standard, proposal and discussions. Commun. ACM 35(7), 36–54 (1992)
Roman, Rodrigo, Zhou, Jianying, Lopez, Javier: On the features and challenges of security and privacy in distributed internet of things. Comput. Netw. 57, 2266–2279 (2013)
Chatterjee, T.: Symmetric key Cryptosystem using combined Cryptographic algorithms—Generalized modified Vernam Cipher method, MSA method and NJJSAA method: TTJSA algorithm, 978-1-4673-0125-1 IEEE, p. 1179 (2011)
Baek, J.: Compact identity-based encryption without strong symmetric cipher. In: ASIACCS’11, March 22–24, 2011, Hong Kong, China, pp. 61–70. ACM 978-1-4503-0564-8/11/03
Acharya, B.: image encryption using index based chaotic sequence, M sequence and gold sequence. In: ICCCS11, Rourkela, Odisha, India, pp. 541–544, ACM 978-1-4503-0464-1/11/02, 12–14 Feb 2011
Kusters, R.: Computational soundness for key exchange protocols with symmetric encryption. In: CCS’09, Chicago, Illinois, USA, pp. 91–100, ACM 978-1-60558-352-5/09/11, 9–13 Nov 2009
Gentry, C.: Fully homomorphic encryption using ideal lattices. In: STOC’09, Bethesda, Maryland, USA, pp. 169–178, ACM 978-1-60558-506-2/09/05, May 31–June 2 2009
Ateniese, G.: Provably-secure time-bound hierarchical key assignment schemes. In: CCS’06, Alexandria, Virginia, USA, pp. 288–297, ACM 1-59593-518-5/06/0010, October 30–November 3, 2006
Nishanth, R.B., Ramakrishnan, B., Selvi, M.: Improved Signcryption Algorithm for Information Security in Networks. Int. J. Comput. Netw. Appl. (IJCNA) 2(3) (2015)
Alagl, Y.S., El-Alfy, E.S.M.: SwiftEnc, hybrid cryptosystem with hash-based dynamic key encryption. In: The 7th International Conference on Information Technology, ICIT (2015)
Malhotra, R.: A hybrid geometric cryptography approach to enhance information security. J. Netw. Commun. Emerg. Technol. (JNCET) 3(1) (2015)
Saeed, Q., Al-Khalidi, Y.: E-Commerce Business Using Hybrid Combination Based on New Symmetric Key and RSA Algorithm, vol. 20, no. 1, pp. 59–71. National Chengchi University and Airiti Press Inc. Securing (2014)
Nguyen, K.T., Laurent, M., Oualha, N.: Survey on secure communication protocols for the internet of things. Ad Hoc Netw. 32, 17–31 (2015)
Cabarcas, D., Demirel, D., Göpfert, F., Lancrenon, J., Wunderer, T.: An unconditionally hiding and long-term binding post-quantum commitment scheme. Cryptol. ePrint Arch. Rep. 628 (2015)
Sinha, S.K., Shrivastava, M., Pandey, K.K.: A new way of design and implementation of hybrid encryption to protect confidential information from malicious attack in network. Int. J. Comput. Appl. 80(3), 0975–8887 (2013)
Kalra, S., Sood, S.K.: Secure authentication scheme for IoT and cloud servers. Pervasive Mobile Comput. 24, 210–223 (2015)
Shannon, C.: Communication theory of secrecy systems. Bell Syst. Tech. J. 28, 656–715 (1949)
Beker, H.: Cipher Systems: The Protection of Communications. Wiley (1983). ISBN 0-471-89192-4
Menezes, A., et al.: Handook of Applied Cryptography. CRC Press, New York (1997)
Schneier, B.: Crypto-gram (1998)
Moreira, N., Molina, E., Lázaro, J., Jacob, E., Astarloa, A.: Cyber-security in substation automation systems. Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 54, 1552–1562 (2016)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Darwish, A., El-Gendy, M.M., Hassanien, A.E. (2017). A New Hybrid Cryptosystem for Internet of Things Applications. In: Hassanien, A., Mostafa Fouad, M., Manaf, A., Zamani, M., Ahmad, R., Kacprzyk, J. (eds) Multimedia Forensics and Security. Intelligent Systems Reference Library, vol 115. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-44270-9_16
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-44270-9_16
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-44268-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-44270-9
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)