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Surgical Patient Care pp 51–66Cite as

The Relationship Between Teamwork and Patient Safety

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Abstract

Effective teamwork and communication are central to successful, timely surgical care that is safe, of high quality, and patient centered. Effective teaming in the operating room and across the perioperative care continuum is related to clinical patient outcomes, patient perceptions of their care experience, care costs, and provider outcomes like burnout and job satisfaction. This chapter synthesizes core definitions of teams and teamwork, describes core models of team performance, presents practical principles for effective teaming, and highlights current evidence concerning interventions designed to develop and support effective teaming in surgery.

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“The way a team plays as a whole determines its success. You may have the greatest bunch of individual stars in the world, but if they don’t play together, the club won’t be worth a dime.”

—Babe Ruth

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Armstrong Institute for Patient Safety & Quality, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 750 East Pratt Street, 15th Floor, Baltimore, MD, 21202, USA

    Sallie J. Weaver PhD, MHS & Lauren E. Benishek PhD

  2. Department of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, and The Johns Hopkins Hospital, 600 N. Wolfe Street Tower 110, Baltimore, MD, 21287, USA

    Ira Leeds MD, MBA & Elizabeth C. Wick MD

Authors
  1. Sallie J. Weaver PhD, MHS
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  2. Lauren E. Benishek PhD
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  3. Ira Leeds MD, MBA
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  4. Elizabeth C. Wick MD
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Correspondence to Sallie J. Weaver PhD, MHS .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Surgery Ascension Saint Agnes Hospital Armstrong Institute for Patient Safety & Quality, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA

    Juan A. Sanchez

  2. Children’s Cardiomyopathy Foundation and Kyle John Rymiszewski Research Scholar, Children’s Hospital of Michigan, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI, USA

    Paul Barach

  3. Department of Surgery Center for Healthcare Studies Institute for Public Health and Medicine Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA

    Julie K. Johnson

  4. Division of Cardiovascular Surgery Johns Hopkins All Children’s Heart Institute Johns Hopkins All Children’s Hospital, Johns Hopkins University, Saint Petersburg, FL, USA

    Jeffrey P. Jacobs

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Weaver, S.J., Benishek, L.E., Leeds, I., Wick, E.C. (2017). The Relationship Between Teamwork and Patient Safety. In: Sanchez, J., Barach, P., Johnson, J., Jacobs, J. (eds) Surgical Patient Care. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-44010-1_5

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