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Evaluation and Outcomes of Assistive Technologies in an Outpatient Setting: A Technical-Nursing Science Approach

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Safe at Home with Assistive Technology

Abstract

As our society is ageing, the ability to live a self-determined life is growing more and more important for an ever increasing number of elderly people. Assistive technologies (AT) for outpatient use created by interdisciplinary research and development teams can be helpful assets in that regard. However, assistive systems or processes have to be engineered and evaluated with care in order to finally qualify as evidence-based products that will in turn be accepted by their intended users as well as the market. For that purpose, the involved researchers and developers coming from different areas of expertise—with potentially divergent focuses—need to be aware of and have an in-depth knowledge regarding assessment instruments that can be used to empirically evaluate the outcomes of AT as thoroughly as possible. In order to provide an overview of the relevant subject matter, this chapter initially introduces the reader into the basic nature of the concept “assistive technology” and the general idea of evaluation. In the next step, different models of the development and evaluation process relating to AT are examined from a technical perspective followed by an analysis of the evaluation process from the healthcare perspective. Ultimately, a synthesis of technology and evaluation from both angles of vision is proposed as a holistic approach and enriched by a number of scientifically tested assessment instruments usable for outpatient AT evaluation.

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Correspondence to Ulrike Lindwedel-Reime .

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Lindwedel-Reime, U., Bejan, A., Kirchhofer, B., Koenig, P. (2017). Evaluation and Outcomes of Assistive Technologies in an Outpatient Setting: A Technical-Nursing Science Approach. In: Kollak, I. (eds) Safe at Home with Assistive Technology. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-42890-1_10

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-42890-1_10

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